- List of California Historical Landmarks
This is a list of
California Historical Landmark s. The official list may be seen [http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/listed_resources/?view=all here] .__NOTOC__ ·
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21388.
*Alameda Terminal of theFirst Transcontinental Railroad (#440), now located withinNaval Air Station Alameda
*Berkeley Women's City Club (#908)
*Site of Blossom Rock navigation trees,Redwood Regional Park (#962), used to help ships avoid a submerged rock nearYerba Buena Island
*Francisco Alviso Adobe (#510), one of the earliestadobe s in the Amador Valley
*Camino of Rancho San Antonio (#299), Oakland
*Site of theChina Clipper flight departure (#968)
*Church of St. James the Apostle (#694), founded under authority of Bishop Kip, first Episcopal Bishop for California, this church in Oakland has provided uninterrupted service sinceJune 27 ,1858
*Site ofCollege of California (#45), original site of theUniversity of California
*Site of first county courthouse (#503), in Union City.
*Concannon Vineyard (#641), founded byJames Concannon
*Cresta Blanca Winery (#586), founded byCharles Wetmore
*Croll Building (#954), pivotal in the development ofboxing in California
*Emeryville Shellmound (#335)
*Site of Estudillo Home (#279), home ofJosé Joaquin Estudillo , founder of the city of San Leandro
*First Unitarian Church of Oakland (#896)
*Leland Stanford Winery (#642), founded byLeland Stanford
*Livermore Memorial Monument (#241), marking thehacienda ofRobert Livermore , the first settler of theLivermore Valley
*Joaquin Miller Home (#107), home of the eccentric poetJoaquin Miller
*Mills Hall (#849), ofMills College
*Mission San José (#334)
*Paramount Theater (#884), an ambitiousArt Deco movie theater
*Pardee Home (#1027), home of former governorGeorge Pardee
*Peralta Hacienda Site (#925), headquarters of Rancho San Antonio
*Peralta Home (#285), the first brick house built in Alameda County
*Piedmont Way (#986), designed byFrederick Law Olmsted , in Berkeley
*Rancho San Antonio (Peralta Grant) (#246), the convert|44800|acre|km2|0|sing=on land grant to DonLuís María Peralta that encompasses the cities of San Leandro, Oakland, Alameda, Emeryville, Piedmont, Berkeley, and Albany
*Site of the identification of therainbow trout species,San Leandro Creek (#970)
*Site of first public school in Castro Valley (#776), part of the originalGuillermo Castro land grant and donated byJosiah Grover Brickell in 1866 for "educational purposes only"
*Site ofSaint Mary's College of California (#676)
*San Leandro Oyster Beds (#824)
*Site of nation's first successfulsugar beet factory (#768), founded byE. H. Dyer , "father of the American beet sugar industry," in Union City
*Ukrania (#1027), the homestead ofAgapius Honcharenko
*University of California, Berkeley campus (#946)
*USS Hornet (CV-12) (#1029)
*Vallejo Flour Mill (#46)
*Wente Vineyards (#957), home of California's firstvarietal wine label,Sauvignon blanc For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21389.
*Kit Carson Marker (#315), at the summit ofCarson Pass , marking where Carson carved his name into a tree in 1844 while guidingJohn C. Frémont through the Sierra Nevada. The original can be found atSutter's Fort , Sacramento.
*Ebbetts Pass Route (#318), on theCalifornia Trail , discovered byJohn Ebbetts
*Old Emigrant Road (#661), nearCaples Lake —This rough and circuitous section of the route to Placerville became obsolete in 1863 when a better route was blasted out of the face of the cliff atCarson Spur .
*Marklee's Cabin Site (#240), Markleeville, now the site of theAlpine County Courthouse .
*Memorial toPioneer Odd Fellows (#378)—On some large rocks nearCarson Pass , a group of pioneers inscribed their names and the emblem of theIndependent Order of Odd Fellows in 1849.
*Pony Express Remount Station (#805), Woodfords, an official stop for five weeks startingApril 4 ,1860 .For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21390.
*
Argonaut and Kennedy Mines (#786), Jackson
*Big Bar (#41), Jackson—TheMokelumne River was mined at this point in 1848. Established in 1849, the Whale Boat Ferry operated until the first bridge was built, about 1852.
*Butte Store (#39), Jackson—The only structure remaining of Butte City, prosperous mining town of the 1850s.
*Chaw'se Roundhouse (#1001), Pine Grove
*Clinton (#37), Pine Grove—The center of aplacer mining community during the 1850s and ofquartz mining as late as the 1880s. This town once decided Amador County elections as its votes were always counted last.
*Community Methodist Church of Ione (#506), Ione
*D. Stewart Co. Store (#788), Ione—This general merchandise store built in 1856 was the first building erected in Ione Valley.
*D'Agostini Winery (#762), Plymouth—Founded in 1856 and generally regarded as the first place whereZinfandel was planted in California.
*Drytown, California (#31)
*Kirkwood's (#40), Kirkwood—One of the earliest resorts in the Sierra Nevada Mountains
*Knight Foundry (#1007), Sutter Creek
*Irishtown (#38), Pine Grove—An important stopping place for emigrants on their way to the southern mines. The first white settlers on this spot found it a "city ofwigwam s," and hundreds of mortars in the rocks testify that this was a favorite Indian camping ground.
*Jackson Gate (#118), Jackson—In 1850 about 500 miners worked here and the first mining ditch in the county was dug here. Its water sold for $1 per inch.
*Site of Jackson's Pioneer JewishSynagogue (#865), Jackson—Location of the first synagogue in the Mother Lode (dedicated 1857).
*Lancha Plana, California (#30)
*Maiden's Grave (#28), burial spot of Rachel Welton, who died while crossing theCarson Pass in 1850
*Middle Bar (#36)—Site of gold rush town on theMokelumne River , now inundated byPardee Reservoir at certain times of the year.
*Old Emigrant Road (#662), Hwy. 88—This difficult portion of the road was used by thousands of vehicles from 1848 to 1863, when it was superseded by a route approximating the present highway.
*Oleta (OldFiddletown, California ) (#35),
*Pioneer Hall (#34), Jackson—TheOrder of Native Daughters of the Golden West was organized on these premises onSeptember 11 ,1886 .
*Plymouth Trading Post (#470), Plymouth—This building, constructed entirely of brick, was built in 1857. In 1873 the many small mines of the area were combined to become Plymouth Consolidated, and this building became the new company's office and commissary.
*Preston Castle (#867), Ione
*Site of First Amateur Astronomical Observatory of Record in California (#715), Volcano—whereGeorge Madeira observed theGreat Comet of 1861 with a three-inch (76 mm)refractor telescope .
*Sutter Creek, California (#118)
*Volcano, California (#29)For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21391.
*Bidwell's Bar (#330), the second county seat of Butte County, now covered byLake Oroville
*Bidwell Bar Bridge (#314), Oroville—the firstsuspension bridge in California
*Chico Forestry Station and Nursery (#840-2),Bidwell Park , Chico—one of the first forestry and nursery stations in the U.S., it operated from 1888 to 1903.
*Chinese Temple (#770), Oroville—temple of worship for over 10,000 Chinese residents
*Discovery site ofIshi , the lastYahi Indian (#809), Oroville
*Dogtown nugget discovery site (#771), Magalia, a 54-pound (20 kg)gold nugget
*Hooker Oak (#313), Chico
*Oregon City (#807)
*Rancho Chico and Bidwell Adobe (#329), nowBidwell Mansion State Historic Park For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21392.
*
Altaville, California (#288)
*Altaville Grammar School (#499), Altaville
*Angels Camp, California (#287)
*Angels Hotel (#734), Angels Camp, whereMark Twain heard the story that would become "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County "
*Birthplace ofArchie Stevenot (#769), Hwy. 4—The Stevenot family established theborax industry in California
*Old Mining Camp of Brownsville (#465)—A thriving mining camp on rich Pennsylvania Gulch in the 1850s and 1860s, the camp was named for Alfred Brown, former owner of Table Mountain Ranch. Laws of the Brownsville mining district provided that each miner could own one wet and one dry claim, not to exceed convert|150|sqft|m2|0 each.
*Calaveritas, California (#255)
*California Caverns (#956), Cave City
*Camanche, California (#254)
*Campo Seco, California (#257)
*Carson Hill, California (#274)
*Chili Gulch (#265)
*Congregational Church (#261), Mokelumne Hill—The church building, erected in 1856, is the oldest Congregational Church building in the state.
*Copperopolis, California (#296)
*Double Springs (#264), Valley Springs—FoundedFebruary 18 ,1850 , Double Springs was once the seat of Calaveras County. The old courthouse, said to be constructed of lumber brought fromChina , is still standing, but not on its original site
*Douglas Flat, California (#272)
*Fourth Crossing (#258)
*Glencoe, California (#280)
*I.O.O.F. Hall (#256), Mokelumne Hill—This is said to be California's first three-story building to be erected outside the coastal towns. The original building was erected in 1854 as a two-story building. A third story to be used for lodge purposes was added later.
*Jenny Lind, California (#266)
*Jesus Maria, California (#284)
*Leger Hotel (#663), Mokelumne Hill—In operation since 1851, one of the buildings served as the Calaveras County Courthouse until 1866.
*Milton, California (#262)
*Mokelumne Hill, California (#269)
*Mountain Ranch, California (#282)
*Murphys, California (#275)
*Murphys Hotel (#267), Murphys
*O'Byrne Ferry (#281), The Shores of Poker Flat—In 1852 a chain cable bridge replaced the ferries that once crossed theStanislaus River here, to be supplanted in its turn by a coveredtruss bridge in 1862.
*Paloma, California (#295)
*Peter L. Traver Building (#466), Murphys—Constructed by Peter L. Traver in 1856, this is the oldest stone building in Murphys. Its iron shutters and sand on the roof protected it from the fires of 1859, 1874, and 1893. It served as a general store, aWells Fargo office, and later a garage.
*PioneerCemetery (#271), San Andreas—Established in 1851, most of the graves are unmarked; stones appeared over only three of them in 1936. This cemetery is located almost opposite where the town of North Branch originally stood, before the site was mined for gold.
*Prince-Garibardi Building (#735), Altaville—This structure was erected in 1852 by B.R. Prince and G. Garibardi for a general merchandise business. Improved in 1857 with living quarters on the second floor, it is still used for living and warehouse purposes.
*Rail Road Flat, California (#286)
*Robinson's Ferry (#276), Hwy. 49—In 1848 John W. Robinson and Stephen Mead established ferry transport for freight, animals and persons across theStanislaus River . Charges were 50 cents for each passenger, horse, jenny or other animal.
*San Andreas, California (#252)
*Sandy Gulch, California (#253)
*Stone Corral (#263), Hwy. 26—Consisting of a hotel, barns, and the large corrals for which it was named, this was one of the stopping places on the road from the mines to Stockton.
*Vallecito, California (#273)
*Vallecito Bell Monument (#370), Vallecito
*Valley Springs, California (#251)
*West Point, California (#268)For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21414
*Colusa County Courthouse (#890), the oldest remaining courthouse in theSacramento Valley
*Letts Valley (#736)
*Swift's Stone Corral (#238), acorral made of stone byGranville P. Swift , a rancher in Stone Creek ValleyFor more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21415.
*
Alvarado Adobe (#512), San Pablo
*Martinez Adobe (#511)
*John Muir National Historic Site (#312), Martinez—home ofJohn Muir For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21416.
*Battery Point Lighthouse (#951), one of the first lighthouses on the California coast
*Brother Jonathan Cemetery (#541), dedicated to those who lost their lives in the wreck of the steamship "Brother Jonathan"
*Camp Lincoln (#545), abandoned United States military post
*Crescent City Turnpike (#645)
*SS Emidio (#497), first casualty of theImperial Japanese Navy 'ssubmarine force action on California's Pacific Coast
*Fort Ter-Wer (#544), abandoned United States military post
*Site of old Indian village at Pebble Beach, Crescent City (#649), one of the principal villages of the nativeTolowa IndiansFor more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21417.
*
Diamond Springs, California (#487)
*Georgetown, California (#484)
*Gold discovery site (#530),Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park , Coloma
*Greenwood, California (#521)
*Hangman's Tree (#141), Placerville—In the days of 1849, when this city was called Hangtown,vigilante s executed many men for various crimes. This was the site of Hay Yard, on which stood the "Hangman's Tree."
*Marshall's Blacksmith Shop (#319), Hwy. 193, located on theGray Eagle Mine property, was built in 1872-73.
*Marshall Monument (#143),Marshall Gold Discovery State Historic Park , Coloma—CommemoratesJames Marshall 's discovery of gold on the South Fork of theAmerican River .
*Old Dry Diggins/Old Hangtown/Placerville (#475)
*Shingle Springs, California (#456)
*Site of Studebaker's shop (#142), Placerville—John Mohler Studebaker, one of the founders of theStudebaker company, had a sort of woodworking shop here where he repaired and worked on wagon wheels and the like.For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21418.
*Arroyo de Cantua (#344), headquarters of notorious banditJoaquin Murrieta , who was supposedly killed here July 25, 1853 by a posse of state rangers led by Captain Harry Love.
*Forestiere Underground Gardens (#916)
*Fort Miller (#584), established in 1852 as a temporary headquarters for the Commissioners during the latter part of theMariposa Indian War . The peace treaty was signed there April 29, 1851. Now inundated byMillerton Lake .
*Fresno City (#488), not to be confused with the city of Fresno. This town gradually arose at the head of navigation of the Fresno Slough, and existed from approximately 1855 to 1875 - today there are no traces of it left.
*Site of the firstjunior college in California (#803), Fresno—Constructed in 1895, the school was known as Fresno High School from 1895-1921. Established as the first junior college of California in 1910, in 1911 it became a normal school, forerunner toFresno State College . From 1921 to 1948 it was called Fresno Technical High School, and Fresno Junior College from 1948 to 1959.
*Site of the Fresno Free Speech Fight (#873), Fresno—From October 1910 to March 1911, theIndustrial Workers of the World fought for the right offree speech in their efforts to organize Fresno's unskilled labor force. This was the first fight for free speech in California, and the first attempt to organize the valley's unskilled workers.
*Temporary Detention Camps for Japanese Americans, Fresno and Pinedale Assembly Centers (#934)—As a prelude to interment atManzanar and Tule Lake internment camps, Japanese Americans were temporarily confined at makeshift camps found at Fresno Fairgrounds and Pinedale.For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21419
*Granville P. Swift Adobe (#345), built byGranville P. Swift
*Site of first posted water notice byWill S. Green (#831) — OnDecember 18 ,1883 , on anoak tree on the west bank of theSacramento River immediately east of this spot, he posted the first water notice, stating that 500,000miner's inch es (350 m³/s) of river water was being diverted for irrigation of lands on the west side of theSacramento Valley .For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21420.
*Trinidad Head (#146)
*Fort Humboldt (#154)
*The Old Arrow Tree (#164)
*Centerville Beach Cross (#173)
*Camp Curtis (#215)
*Town of Trinidad (#216)
*City of Eureka (#477)
*California's First Drilled Oil Wells (#543)
*Jacoby Building (#783)
*Old Indian Village of Tsurai (#838)
*Arcata and Mad River Railroad (#842)
*Humboldt Harbor Historical District (#882)
*Ferndale (#883)For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21421.
*Charley's World of Lost Art (#939), convert|7|mi|km|0 southwest of Winterhaven. One of the Twentieth Century Folk Art Environments.
*Camp Salvation (#808) in Calexico
*Desert Training Center—Camp Pilot Knob (#985), established by Maj. Gen. George S. Patton, Jr. at Felicity
*Site ofFort Romualdo Pacheco (#944), 6-1/2 miles west of Imperial
*Fort Yuma (#806) in Winterhaven
*Hernando de Alarcón Expedition (#568), first sighting ofAlta California by non-Indians in 1540, near Andrade
*Site of Mission La Purísima Concepción (#350), convert|1|mi|km|sing=on south of Winterhaven
*Site ofMission San Pedro y San Pablo de Bicuñer (#921), convert|4.4|mi|km|1 northeast of Bard
*Site of Mountain Springs Station (#194) near Mountain Springs. Plaque is located adjacent toDesert View Tower .
*Old Plank Road (#845), convert|18|mi|km|0 west of Winterhaven
*Picacho Mines (#193), gold mines, convert|18.2|mi|km|abbr=on north of Winterhaven
*Tecolote Rancho Site (#1034), (Imperial Valley home of authorHarold Bell Wright ), Holtville
*Tumco Mines (#182), gold mines and ghost town, convert|4.5|mi|km|1 northeast of Ogilby
*Yuha Well (#1008) near Seeley. Used by Anza Expedition in 1775.For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21422.
* Manzanar Relocation Center (#850)For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21423.
* Freeman Junction (#766)
* Garlock (#671)
* Indian Wells (#457)
*Tehachapi Loop (#508)For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21424
*El Adobe de los Robles Rancho (#206), second oldestadobe in theSan Joaquin Valley , built byDaniel Rhoads
*Kingston (#270)
*Location of the FamousMussel Slough Tragedy (#245) — HanfordFor more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21425.
*The Battle of Bloody Island (#427), Upper Lake—Now a hill surrounded by reclaimed land,Bloody Island was where, in 1850, U.S. soldiers nearly annihilated the Indian inhabitants for the murder of two white men. Doubt exists of these Indians' guilt.
*Old Lake County Courthouse (#897)
*Lower Lake Stone Jail (#429), Lower Lake, said to be the smallest in the United States
*St. Helena Toll Road and Bull Trail (#467), Middletown—The toll road, completed in 1868, replaced the old bull trail fromNapa Valley to Middletown, which was built by volunteers in the 1850s, and had grades up to 35 percent.
*Site of Stone and Kelsey Home (#426), Kelseyville—house built by ranchers Charles Stone and Andy Kelsey on land purchased fromSalvador Vallejo . They forced Pomo Indians to do the construction work, causing much resentment. Finally, in the fall of 1849, the Pomo killed both Stone and Kelsey - their remains are buried beneath this monument.
*Stone House (#450), oldest building in Lake County
*Sulphur Bank Mine (#428), Clearlake OaksFor more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21426.
For more details, please see [http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21427 Los Angeles County] .
* Casa de Governor Pío Pico (#127), Whittier. Home of
Pío Pico , last Governor of California under Mexican rule.
* Nuestra Señora la Reina de los Angeles (#144), the Church of Our Lady the Queen of the Angels (old Plaza Church) nearOlvera Street in downtown Los Angeles. Dedicated onDecember 8 ,1822
*Avila Adobe (#145), inLos Angeles , oldest existing house in Los Angeles, built circa 1818 by the mayor of the pueblo
*Banning Park (#147), in Wilmington, built byPhinneas Banning , father of theLos Angeles Harbor , in the 1850s, home to his family until 1927
*Brand Park /Memory Garden (#150), part of the originalMission San Fernando Rey de España land grant
*Campo de Cahuenga (#151), inLos Angeles , site of the signing of theTreaty of Cahuenga
*Domínguez Ranchhouse (#152), in Compton, site of theBattle of Domínguez Ranch in 1846
*Los Angeles Plaza (#156), center of the Los Angeles settlement founded by GovernorFelipe de Neve
*Mission San Fernando Rey de España (#157), in Mission Hills, founded in 1787
*Mission San Gabriel Arcángel (#158), in San Gabriel, founded 1771
*Pico House (hotel) (#159), built byPío Pico in 1867–1870. First three-story hotel in the city, it is part of theEl Pueblo de Los Angeles Historic Monument indowntown Los Angeles
*Plummer Park and Oldest House in Hollywood (#160), the house, built in the 1870s, was relocated fromSanta Monica Boulevard to Calabasas
*Mission Vieja (#161), original location ofMission San Gabriel Arcángel in Montebello, abandoned by the fathers for a different location five miles (8 km) away.
*La Mesa Battlefield (#167), in Vernon, site of the last engagement of theMexican-American War inCalifornia , foughtJanuary 9 ,1847
* Oak of the Golden Dream (#168), near Newhall, site of the first authenticatedgold discovery in California (March 9 ,1842 )
*Drum Barracks (#169), in Wilmington, was the Union headquarters forsouthern California ,Arizona Territory andNew Mexico Territory during theAmerican Civil War
* Hancock Park La Brea (#170), in Los Angeles, a 23 acre site which includes the La Brea Tar Pits, donated to the county in 1924 by Allan G. Hancock.
*Merced Theatre (#171) indowntown Los Angeles , part of theEl Pueblo de Los Angeles Historic Monument , first building in city built just for entertainment
*Pioneer Oil Refinery (#172), near Newhall, site of the firstCalifornia oil refinery
*Casa Adobe de San Rafael (#235), in Glendale, home ofTomás A. Sánchez ,Sheriff of Los Angeles County and 2nd Lieutenant of theLos Angeles Mounted Rifles , built in 1865
*First Home of Pomona College (#289), the small, frame cottage in which classes ofPomona College were held from September, 1888 until January, 1889, in Pomona
*Lugo Adobe (site of) (#301), built forDon Vincente Lugo in the 1840s, razed 1951. Southwest corner of Los Angeles and Alameda Streets,Downtown Los Angeles . From 1865 to 1867 it was the first home of St. Vincent's College, the ancestral school of today'sLoyola Marymount University .
* Old Mill (#302), also known as El Molino Viejo, built about 1816 to grind grain grown atMission San Gabriel Arcángel . Located in San Marino
* Rómulo Pico Adobe (Ranchito Rómulo) (#362), in Mission Hills, built ca1834.
*Centinela Springs (#363), artesian springs in what is now Centinela Park in Inglewood
* E.J. Baldwin's Queen Anne Cottage (#367), Victorian guest house built forE.J. "Lucky" Baldwin in 1881 on the estate which is now theLos Angeles County Arboretum and Botanic Garden in Arcadia
*Hugo Reid Adobe (#368), 1839 dwelling built byHugo Reid . Located on the County Arboretum grounds near the Queen Anne Cottage.
*Adobe de Palomares (#372), 1854 dwelling of Ygnacio Palomares on his Rancho San Jose, in Pomona.
*Old Salt Lake (#373), natural evaporation pond, later the location of a 19th century commercial salt works in Redondo Beach.
*Site of Home of Diego Sepulveda (#380), built in the 1850s,the first two-story Monterey-style adobe built in Southern California. In San Pedro
*Site of Old Whaling Station (#381), operated in the 1860s and 1870s in the Portuguese Bend area of Rancho Palos Verdes.
*Site of adobe home of Jose Dolores Sepulveda (#383), 1818 house in Torrance
*Timms' Point and Landing (#384), site of a mid-19th century wharf on San Pedro Bay, San Pedro
* Rio San Gabriel Battlefield (#385), in Montebello, site of an engagement in theMexican-American War onJanuary 8 ,1847 .
*La Casa de Carrión (#386), in La Verne, built in 1868 by Saturnino Carrión
*Ortega-Vigare Adobe (#451), in San Gabriel, San Gabriel's first bakery
*Pomona Water Power Plant (#514), first hydroelectric installation in California for long-distance transmission of alternating current at high voltage
*Well, CSO 4 (#516), inNewhall , California's first commercially productive well
*Mentryville (#516-2), restored home and barn of Charles Alexander Mentry and Felton School
*Serra Springs (California) (#522), The Portolá Expedition of 1769 encamped at this spring, and it is reported that in 1770 Father Junípero Serra saidMass here to the Indians of this area. This spring was also the former water supply of the town of Santa Monica. These springs are known primarily as the Kuruvunga springs, and are one of the last sacred sites of the Gabrieleno Tongva people. The site is now the campus of the University High School. Location: University High School Horticulture Area, 11800 Texas Ave, Los Angeles.
*Charles Fletcher Lummis Home (#531), "El Alisal" {the sycamore} in theArroyo Seco .
*Original Building of the University of Southern California [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
] (#536), dedicated in 1880 and still in use today on the University's campus in Los Angeles
* Cecil B. DeMille Studio Barn (#554), the building in which was made the first feature-length movie in Hollywood. Now relocated and the home of theHollywood Heritage Museum .
*Rancho San Francisco (#556), land grant given to Antonio del Valle in 1839, now the site of part of the community of Valencia.
*St. Vincent's Place (#567), from 1868 to 1887 the site of St. Vincent's College (nowLoyola Marymount University ), the first institution of higher learning established in Southern California. At St. Vincent's Court, north of 7th St. between Broadway and Hill Street,Downtown Los Angeles .
*580 Well, Alamitos 1 (#580) inLos Alamitos, California , established California as a major oil producer
*Lang (#590), inSoledad Canyon , nearCanyon Country, California . In 1876,Charles Crocker , President of theSouthern Pacific Company , drove a gold spike here to complete his company'sSan Joaquin Valley line, the first rail connection ofLos Angeles withSan Francisco and transcontinental lines.
*Old Short Cut (#632), California's first ranger station, inAngeles National Forest
*Catalina Adobe (#637) inGlendale , an early adobe home
*Grave of Greek George (#646), inWhittier, California , grave ofGeorge Caralambo ; he was part of theCamel Corps experiment
*The Cascades (#653), inSan Fernando, California , terminus of theLos Angeles-Owens River Aqueduct
*Portolá Trail Campsite (I), (#655), nearElysian Park
*Bella Union Hotel (#656), site of significant early hotel; inDowntown Los Angeles
*Western Hotel (#658), site of significant early hotel; inLancaster, California
*Heritage House (#664), inCompton, California , as originally built by A.R. Loomis
*Portolá Trail Campsite (II), (#665), nearBeverly Hills, California
*Governor Stoneman Adobe akaLos Robles (the Oaks) (#669) inSan Marino, California
*Paradox Hybrid Walnut Tree (#681) inWhittier, California , planted by the University of California Experiment Station
*Lyons Station Stagecoach Stop (#688) inNewhall, California , a regular stop for Butterfield and other early California stage line
*Los Encinos State Historic Park , (#689) inEncino, California , "Franciscan padres used Encino as their headquarters while exploring the valley before establishing Mission San Fernando in 1797..."
*Griffith Ranch (#716) inSan Fernando, California ; the ranch was purchased byDavid Wark Griffith in 1912
*Angeles National Forest (#717), firstNational Forest in California, second in the United States
*Site of the Initial United States Air Meet in 1910, in Carson (#718); area evolved into heart of aerospace industry
*Old Plaza Firehouse (#730), part ofEl Pueblo de Los Angeles Historic Monument ; first building constructed as a fire station in Los Angeles
*Mirror Building (#744), on Spring Street inDowntown Los Angeles ; site ofButterfield Overland Mail Company building
*San Fernando Cemetery (#753), inSylmar, California , oldest non-sectarian cemetery in San Fernando Valley. Originally Morningside Cemetery.
*Site of the Los Angeles Star (#789), atFletcher Bowron Square indowntown Los Angeles , home of the "Los Angeles Star ", influential early newspaper.
*First Jewish Site in Los Angeles (#822), atChavez Ravine , acquired byHebrew Benevolent Society of Los Angeles in 1854.
*Old Santa Monica Forestry Station (#840), atRustic Canyon operated as agricultural test site (1887-1923)
* The Gamble House (#871). Acknowledged masterpiece ofArts and crafts architecture near theArroyo Seco in Pasadena. Designed by Charles and Henry Greene.
*Workman Home and Family Cemetery (#874) in City of Industry, home of early pioneers arrived 1841 and established the convert|48790|acre|km2|0|sing=on La Puente Rancho.*
Pasadena Playhouse (#887). California's honorary State Theatre, located in central Pasadena.
* St. Francis Dam Disaster Site (#919). The monument is located about a mile and a half downstream from the actual site of the collapesd dam, at the San Francisquito Power Plant #2, in San Francisquito Canyon. northwest of the city of Santa Clarita.
*Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum (#960), located in Exposition Park, near downtown Los Angeles
* Pacific Asia Museum (Grace Nicholson's Treasure House of Oriental and Western Art) (#988), 1926 Asian-inspired building in downtown Pasadena.
* Watts Towers of Simon Rodia (#993) in the Watts district of Los Angeles.
*Long Beach Marine Stadium (#1014) in Long Beach, a training and competitive center for rowers, first built for the 1932 Olympics.For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21428.
*Wassama Roundhouse (#1001)First Sawmill in Marin County (#207), owner John Reed 1833-34. Location: Mill ValleyOldest House North of San Francisco Bay (#210), built 1776 in Olompali, home of
Camillo Ynitia . Location:Olompali State Historic Park , N of NovatoMission San Rafael Arcangel (#220), 20th mission in California Mission Chain, established 1817. Location: San Rafael.
Lighter Wharf at Bolinas (#221), built early 1850s for shipments of lumber. Location: At N. end of Bolinas LagoonOlema Lime Kilns (#222), built by Russian stonemasons, who employed local Indians during the Russian occupation of Sonoma County coast, circa 1812. Location: State Hwy 1, convert|4|mi|km|1|abbr=on.2 of OlemaAngel Island (#529), "Isla de los Angeles", once Mexican rancho, U.S. Military Post, and quarantine and immigration station. Location:
Angel Island State Park Pioneer Paper Mill (#552), The first paper mill on the Pacific Coast built 1856 by Samuel Penfield Taylor. Location: convert|1|mi|km|1|abbr=on.3nsideSamuel P. Taylor State Park , convert|18|mi|km|0|abbr=on W of Hwy 101 off Sir Francis Drake Blvd.St. Vincent's School for Boys (#630), founded 1855. Location: convert|4|mi|km|abbr=on N of San RafaelBird's Nest Glen (#679), Home of LordCharles S. Fairfax , California Assemblyman (1853-1855), Speaker of the Assembly (1854), and Clerk of the State Supreme Court (1856-1861). Location: FairfaxGreen Brae Brick Kiln (#917), on the San Quentin Peninsula, previously part of theRemillard Brick Company, largest brick manufacturer on the Pacific Coast. Location: LarkspurOutdoor Art Club (#922), building erected 1904 byBernard Maybeck . Location: Mill ValleyChina Camp (#924), one of largest Chinese fishing villages in California, established by 1870. Location: At entrance to China Camp Village,
China Camp State Park Golden Gate Bridge (#974), construction began in 1933 by engineer Joseph Strauss and architect Irving Morrow, completed in 1937. Location: spans between Marin County and San FranciscoMarin County Civic Center (#999), designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, the Administration Building finished in 1962 and the Hall of Justice in 1970 designed to be organic architecture, synthesis of buildings and landscape. Location: Civic Center, San Rafael.:For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21429.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21430.
*
Mendocino Presbyterian Church , No. 714For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21431.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21432.
* Snelling Courthouse (#409), in Snelling on State Route 59.
* Canal Farm Inn (#548), in Los Banos
* Los Banos Creek (#550), in Los Banos
*Pacheco Pass (#829), along State Route 152
* Merced County Fairgrounds (#934), in Merced, had a temporary detention camp forJapanese American s from May to September 1942.For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21438.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21439.
*Bodie (#341), aCalifornia Gold Rush mining town, now aghost town
*Dog Town (#792), site of the first major gold rush to the eastern slope of California's Sierra Nevada
*Trail of theJohn C. Frémont 1844 expedition (#995-1),Toiyabe National Forest —While exploring and mapping the area of what is presently the western United States, Lt. John C. Frémont's party passed through northern Mono County during the last week of January, 1844. After passing through Mono County, Frémont passed over the Sierra Nevada and travelled toSutter's Fort in theSacramento Valley , where the party rested. To leave California the expedition headed south through theSan Joaquin Valley , and then headed easterly to leave California by the Old Spanish Trail toUtah .For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21441.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21442.
* Old Bale Mill (#359) located on State Route 29 between St. Helena and Calistoga.
* Beringer Brothers Winery (#814) has the unique distinction of never having ceased operations since its founding in 1876 located in St. Helena
* Charles Krug Winery (#563) founded by Charles Krug (1825-1892) in 1861 the oldest operating winery in Napa Valley located north of St. Helena
* Churchill House-10K sq ft Mansion built 1892 by Architect Ernest Coxhead in Shakespearean style (Now the Cedar Gables Inn B&B)
* Chiles Mill (#547) the first flour mill in Northern California located in Chiles Valley
* First Presbyterian Church Building (#878) constructed in 1874 and still currently in use located in Napa
* George Yount Blockhouse Site (#564) built by early pioneer George Calvert Yount located one mile (1.6 km) north of Yountville.
* George Calvert Yount ((1794-1865) Gravesite (#693) located in Yountville Pioneer Cemetery
* Hudson Cabin Site (#683) built in October 1845 by David Hudson was one of the early pioneers who helped develop the upper portion of Napa Valley located in Calistoga
* Kelsey House Site (#686) located south of Calistoga
* Napa Valley Railroad Depot (#687) built in 1868 located in Calistoga
*Robert Louis Stevenson State Park (#710) after arriving in Calistoga by train in May 1880 Robert Louis Stevenson andFanny Vandegrift spent their honeymoon accompanied by her 12 year old sonLloyd Osbourne in an abandoned three-story bunkhouse at a derelict mining camp called "Silverado" located on the park property north of Calistoga
*Sam Brannan Cottage (#685) one of the cottages built by Calistoga's founding father in 1866 for a resort he was developing
* Sam Brannan Store (#684)
* Shramberg Winery (#561) Founded in 1862 by Jacob Schram, this was the first hillside winery of the Napa Valley. Robert Louis Stevenson, visited here in 1880 and devoted a chapter of his book "The Silverado Squatters " to Schramsberg and its wines. located south of Calistoga
* Twentieth Century Folk Art Environments (Thematic) - Litto (#939) eclectic collection of Emanuele 'Litto' Damonte (1896-1985)
* York Cabin Site (#682) along with the Hudson Cabin, some of the first homes built in the area located in Calistoga
* Veterans Home of California (#828) established in 1884 byMexican–American War veterans and members of theGrand Army of the Republic . In January 1897 the Veterans Home Association deeded the home and its convert|910|acre|km2|1 of land to the State, which has since maintained it. located in YountvilleFor more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21443.
* Donner Monument (#134) Commemorates the ill-fated
Donner Party of California-bound emigrants, who wintered here in 1846-1847, many died of exposure and starvation. Location: Donner Memorial State Park,Old Hwy 40 at I-80 and Truckee exit, Truckee
* The World's First Long Distance Telephone Line (#247) The first long-distance telephone in the world, built in 1877 by the Ridge Telephone Company, connected French Corral with French Lake, convert|58|mi|km|0 away. It was operated by the Milton Mining Company from a building on this site that had been erected about 1853. Location: On Pleasant Valley Rd, in center of community ofFrench Corral
*Home of Lola Montez (#292)- Lola was born inLimerick, Ireland onJuly 3 ,1818 , as María Dolores Eliza Rosanna Gilbert. After living in England and on the continent, Lola came to New York in 1851 and settled in Grass Valley in 1852. It was here she built the only home she ever owned and became friends with Lotta Crabtree, who lived up the street. Lola diedJanuary 17 ,1861 and was buried in Greenwood Cemetery, New York. Location: 248 Mill St, Grass Valley
*Home of Lotta Crabtree (#293) - Lotta Crabtree was born in New York in 1847. In 1852-3 the gold fever brought her family to California. Several months after arriving in San Francisco, Mrs. Crabtree and Lotta went to Grass Valley and with Mr. Crabtree started a boarding house for miners. It was here that Lotta met Lola Montez, who taught her to sing and dance. In Scales, Plumas County, Lotta made her first public appearance, which led to a successful career on stage here and abroad. Location: 238 Mill St, Grass Valley
*Little Town of Rough and Ready (#294) - Established in 1849 and named in honor of GeneralZachary Taylor , after the Rough and Ready Company of miners from Wisconsin, this was one of the principal towns of Nevada County. In 1850, articles of secession were drawn up establishing the 'Republic of Rough and Ready.' As a result of disastrous fires, only a few structures remain today that were built in the 1850s. Location: NE corner of State Hwy 20 and Mountain Rose Rd, Rough and Ready
*Site of one of the first discoveries of quartz gold in California (#297) - This tablet commemorates the discovery of gold-bearing quartz and the beginning of quartz mining in California. The discovery was made on Gold Hill by George Knight in October 1850. The occurrence of gold-bearing quartz was undoubtedly noted here and elsewhere about the same time or even earlier, but this discovery created the great excitement that started the development of quartz mining into a great industry. The Gold Hill Mine is credited with a total production of $4,000,000 between 1850 and 1857. Location: SW corner of Jenkins St and Hocking Ave, Grass Valley
*Empire Mine (#298) - The Empire Mine was originally located by George D. Roberts in October 1850. In the spring of 1854, the Empire Mining Company was incorporated and in 1865 new works, including a 30-stamp mill, were erected. In 1869 Wm. B. Bourn, Sr. purchased the Empire, when he died, Wm. B. Bourn, Jr. took over its management. The Empire was in constant operation from 1850 to the late 1950s. Location: Empire Mine State Historic Park, 10791 Empire St, convert|1|mi|km|1|abbr=on.2 of Grass Valley
*Bridgeport (Nyes Crossing) Covered Bridge (#390) - Built in 1862 by David Isaac John Wood with lumber from his mill in Sierra County, this bridge was part of the Virginia Turnpike Company toll road which served the northern mines and the busy Nevada Comstock Lode. Utilizing a combination truss and arch construction, it is one of the oldest housed spans in the west and the longest single-span wood-covered bridge in the United States. Location: W side of Pleasant Valley Rd at S Fork of the Yuba River convert|2|mi|km|1|abbr=on.7 of French Corral
*Alpha Hydraulic Diggings (#628) - One mile (1.6 km) north of here were the towns of Alpha and Omega, named by gold miners in the early 1850s. The tremendous hydraulic diggings, visible from near this point, engulfed most of the original townsites. Alpha was the birthplace of famed opera singerEmma Nevada . Mining at Omega continued until 1949, and lumbering operations are carried on there today (1958). Location: Omega Rest Area, Hwy 20 (P.M. 35. 7), convert|6|mi|km|0|abbr=on E of Washington Rd, Washington
*Omega Hydraulic Diggings (629) - One mile (1.6 km) north of here were the towns of Alpha and Omega, named by gold miners in the early 1850s. The tremendous hydraulic diggings, visible from near this point, engulfed most of the original townsites. Alpha was the birthplace of famed opera singerEmma Nevada . Mining at Omega continued until 1949, and lumbering operations are carried on there today (1958). Location: Omega Rest Area, Hwy 20 (P.M. 35. 7), convert|6|mi|km|0|abbr=on E of Washington Rd, Washington
*First Transcontinental Railroad-Truckee (#780) - While construction on Sierra tunnels delayed Central Pacific, advance forces at Truckee began building convert|40|mi|km|-1 of track east and west of Truckee, moving supplies by wagon and sled, and Summit Tunnel was opened in December 1867. The line reached Truckee April 3, 1868, the Sierra was conquered. Rails reached Reno June 19, and construction advanced eastward toward the meeting with Union Pacific at the rate of one mile (1.6 km) daily. On May 10, 1869, the rails met at Promontory (Utah) to complete the first transcontinental railroad. Location: SP Depot, 70 Donner Pass Rd, Truckee
*Overland Emigrant Trail (#799) - Over a hundred sixty years ago, this trail resounded to creaking wheels of pioneer wagons and the cries of hardy travelers on their way to the gold fields. It is estimated that over thirty thousand people used this trail in 1849. Here the old trail approaches the present highway. Location: SE side of Wolf Creek Bridge, State Hwy 49 (P.M. 3.61), convert|10|mi|km|-1|abbr=on S of Grass Valley
*South Yuba Canal Office (#832) - This was the headquarters for the largest network of water flumes and ditches in the state. The South Yuba Canal Water Company was the first incorporated to supply water for hydraulic mining. The original ditch was in use in May 1850, and this company office was in use from 1857 to 1880. The company's holdings later became part of the vastPacific Gas and Electric Company hydroelectric system. Location: 134 Main St, Nevada City
*North Star Mine Powerhouse (#843) - The North Star Powerhouse, built by A. D. Foote in 1895, was the first complete plant of its kind. Compressed air, generated by Pelton water wheels, furnished power for the entire mine operation. The convert|30|ft|m|sing=on Pelton wheel was the largest in the world, and was in continuous use for over 30 years. Location: Mining and Pelton Wheel Museum, S Mill at Allison Ranch Rd, Grass Valley
*North Bloomfield Mining and Gravel Company (#852)- This was a major hydraulic gold-mining operation in California. It boasted a vast system of canals and flumes, its convert|7800|ft|m|sing=on drainage tunnel was termed a feat of engineering skill. It was the principal defendant in an anti-debris lawsuit settled in 1884 by JudgeLorenzo Sawyer 's famous decision, which created control that virtually ended hydraulic mining in California. Location:Malakoff Diggins State Historic Park , convert|16|mi|km|0|abbr=on E of State Hwy 49 on TylerFoote's Crossing Road , plaque located in park diggins overlook, convert|28|mi|km|abbr=on N of Nevada City
*Mount Saint Mary's Convent and Academy (#855) - Built by Reverend Thomas J. Dalton, the Sacred Heart Convent and Holy Angels Orphanage was dedicatedMay 2 ,1865 by Bishop Eugene O'Connell. Under the Sisters of Mercy, it served from 1866 to 1932 as the first orphanage of the Northern Mines. It functioned as an academy from 1868 to 1965 and as a convent from 1866 to 1968. Location: S Church St between Chapel and Dalton Sts, Grass Valley
*Nevada Theatre (#863) - California's oldest existing structure erected as a theater, the Nevada, opened September 9, 1865. Celebrities such asMark Twain ,Jack London , andEmma Nevada have appeared on its stage. Closed in 1957, the theatre was later purchased through public donations and reopenedMay 17 ,1968 to again serve the cultural needs of the community. Location: 401 Broad St, Nevada City
*National Hotel (#899) - The National Exchange Hotel opened for business onAugust 20 ,1856 , the exterior is virtually unchanged since its construction as three brick buildings in 1856. The National is one of the oldest continuously operating hotels west of the Rockies. Location: 211 Broad St, Nevada City
*Holbrooke Hotel (# 914) - The hotel was built in 1862 around the Golden Gate Saloon, originally constructed in 1852 and the oldest continuously operating saloon in the Mother Lode region. The hotel's one-story fieldstone and brick construction is an outstanding example of mid-19th century Mother Lode masonry structures. Location: 212 W Main St, Grass Valley
*Miners Foundry [ [http://www.minersfoundry.org/history.cfm Miners Foundry history] ] First Manufacturing Site of the Pelton Wheel (#1012) - The Pelton Water Wheel, first commercially manufactured here at George Allan's Foundry and Machine Works in [1879, was a major advancement in water power utilization and greatly advanced hard-rock mining. Its unique feature was a series of paired buckets, shaped like bowls of spoons and separated by a splitter, that divided the incoming water jets into two parts. By the late 1800s, the Pelton Wheels were providing energy to operate industrial machinery throughout the world. In 1888, Lester Pelton moved his business to San Francisco, but granted continuing manufacturing rights to Allan's Foundry, where the wheels were manufactured into the early 1900s. Location: 325 Spring St,Nevada City For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21445.
* North gate of the City of Anaheim (#112)
*Anaheim Landing (#219), site of a port in operation for 15 years, in present day Seal Beach
*Balboa Pavilion (#959), one of the last surviving waterfront recreational pavilions in California
*Barton Mound (#218), site whereLos Angeles County Sheriff James Barton and three Deputies from his posse were gunned down by fugitiveJuan Flores
*Black Star Canyon Indian Village Site (#217)
* Carbondale (#228), site of an 1878coal discovery
* The headland of Dana Point (#189), visited byR. H. Dana in 1835
*Flores Peak (#225), site inModjeska Canyon where fugitiveJuan Flores and his men were captured by GeneralAndrés Pico and his posse
* Site ofMcFadden Wharf (#794), built in 1888 by the McFadden brothers, served as the seaward terminus of theSanta Ana and Newport Railway from 1891 to 1907
*Mission San Juan Capistrano (#200)
* Modjeska's Home (#205), home of Madame Modjeska, designed byStanford White in 1888
* Richard Nixon Birthplace (#1015), birthplace ofRichard Nixon , 37thPresident of the United States , born in Yorba Linda in 1913
* Old Landing in Newport Beach (#198)
* Old Maizeland School (Rivera School) (#729), first school in the Rivera District, constructed in 1868
* Old Santa Ana (#204), this site in Orange was designated Santa Ana until the present city of Santa Ana was founded
* Old Town Irvine (#1004), founded in 1887 as the distribution and storage center of the convert|125000|acre|km2|0|sing=onIrvine Ranch
* Orange County's Original Courthouse (#837), oldest existing county courthouse inSouthern California , built between 1900 and 1901
* Olinda (#918), oilboomtown from Edward L. Doheny's first oil well in 1897 to the 1940s
* Pioneer house of theMother Colony (#201), Anaheim's first house
* Red Hill (#203), a mining site in the 1890s in Santa Ana
*Diego Sepúlveda Adobe (#227), headquarters of Diego Sepúlveda, one-time owner ofRancho Santiago de Santa Ana
* TheSerrano Adobe (#199), part of Cañada de los Alisos granted to José Serrano in 1842 by Governor Alvarado
* Silverado (#202), a miningboomtown from 1878 through 1881
* Site of the firstwater-to-water flight (#775), in 1912,Glenn L. Martin flew his own plane from Balboa to Catalina
* Site of the DonBernardo Yorba Ranchhouse (#226), in Yorba LindaFor more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21450.
*Ophir, California #463, Gold Rush boomtown destroyed by fire 1852For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21451.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21452.
*Site of Anza Camp, March 1774 (#103) convert|7|mi|km|0 southwest of Anza
*Anza Crossing of theSanta Ana River (#787) in Riverside
*Blythe Intaglios (#101) convert|16|mi|km|0 north of Blythe (also on theNational Register of Historic Places )
*Site of Blythe Intake fromColorado River (#948) 4.5 mi N of Blythe
*Butterfield Stage Station (#188) convert|7|mi|km|0 south of Corona
*Carved Rock (#187),Luiseño petroglyph s, convert|8|mi|km|0 south of Corona
*Site of Contractor's General Hospital, predecessor ofKaiser Permanente (#992) in Desert Center
*Cornelius and Mercedes Jensen Ranch (#943) in Rubidoux (also on theNational Register of Historic Places )
*Corona Founders Monument (#738) in Corona
*Desert Training Center—Camp Young (#985) established by Maj. Gen. George S. Patton, Jr. at Chiriaco Summit
*Desert Training Center—Camp Coxcomb (#985) established by Maj. Gen. George S. Patton, Jr. at Desert Center
*Desert Training Center—Camp Granite (#985) established by Maj. Gen. George S. Patton, Jr. convert|45|mi|km|0 east of Indio
*Hemet Maze Stone (#557), prehistoricpetroglyph in theLakeview Mountains west of Hemet
*Site of Louis Robidoux House (#102) in Rubidoux
*Mission Inn (#761) in Riverside (also aNational Historic Landmark )
*Site of Old Rubidoux Grist Mill (#303) in Rubidoux
*Old Temescal Road (#638) convert|11|mi|km|0 south of Corona
*Painted Rock (#190),pictograph , convert|7|mi|km|0 south of Corona
*Parent Washington Navel Orange Tree (#20) in Riverside
*Site of Pochea (#104), an Indian Village, in Hemet
*Ramona Bowl, Site ofThe Ramona Pageant (#1009) in Hemet
*Saahatpa (#749), site ofCahuilla Indian settlement andsmallpox epidemic, in Beaumont
*Santa Rosa Rancho (#1005) onSanta Rosa Plateau in Murrieta
*Ruins of Third Serrano Adobe (#224) convert|8|mi|km|0 southeast of Corona
*Serrano Boulder (#185), site of the first house in Riverside County, convert|9|mi|km|0 south of Corona
*Serrano Tanning Vats (#186) convert|8|mi|km|0 southeast of Corona
*Soviet Transpolar Landing Site (#989) near San JacintoFor more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21454.
* Adams and Company Building (#607), in Sacramento
* African American Episcopal Church, site of first established on the Pacific Coast (#1013), in Sacramento
*Alexander Hamilton Willard gravesite (#657), in Franklin
* B. F. Hastings Building (#606), in Sacramento
* California Almond Growers Exchange Processing Facility (#967), in Sacramento
* Camp Union, Sutterville (#666), in Sacramento
* Capitol Complex (#872), in Sacramento
* Chevra Kaddisha (Home of Peace Cemetery) (#654-1), in Sacramento
* China Slough (site) (#594), in Sacramento
* Coloma Road - Nimbus Dam (#746), inFolsom Lake State Recreation Area
* Coloma Road - Sutter's Fort (#745), in Sacramento
* Congregational Church site (#613), in Sacramento
* E. B. Crocker Art Gallery (#599), in Sacramento
* County Free Library Branch, site of first in California (#817), in Elk Grove
* D. O. Mills Bank Building (#609), in Sacramento
* Eagle Theater (#595), in Sacramento
* Ebner's Hotel (#602), in Sacramento
* Elitha CumiDonner Wilder grave (#719), in Elk Grove
* Governor's Mansion (#823), in Sacramento
* Grist Mill built by Jared Dixon Sheldon (site) (#439), in Sloughhouse
* Headquarters ofThe Big Four (#600), in Sacramento
*Jewish Synagogue , site of first owned by a congregation on the Pacific Coast (#654), in Sacramento
* Lady Adams Building (#603), in Sacramento
* Michigan Bar (#468), onState Route 16 (California) , east of Michigan Bar Road
* Murphy's Ranch (#680), in Elk Grove
*New Helvetia Cemetery (#592), in Sacramento
*Newton Booth home (site) (#596), in Sacramento
* Nisipowinan village site (#900), in Sacramento
* Old Folsom Powerhouse (#633), in Folsom
* Old Folsom Powerhouse - Sacramento Station A (#633-2), in Sacramento
* Old Sacramento (#812)
* Orleans Hotel (site) (#608), in Sacramento
* Overton Building (#610), in Sacramento
* Passenger Railroad, first in California (#526), in Sacramento
* Passenger Railroad, terminal of first in California (#558), in Folsom
* Pioneer Mutual Volunteer Firehouse site (#612), in Sacramento
* Pioneer Telegraph Station (#366), in Sacramento
*Pony Express Route - Five Mile (8 km) House (#697), in Sacramento
* Pony Express Route - Fifteen Mile House (#698), in Rancho Cordova
* Pony Express Route - Folsom (#702), in Folsom
* Prairie City (#464), in Folsom
*Sacramento Bee Building (original) (#611), in Sacramento
* Sacramento City Cemetery (#566), in Sacramento
*Sacramento Union (site) (#605), in Sacramento
*Sam Brannan House (site) (#604), in Sacramento
* Sloughhouse (#575)
* Stage and Railroad (site of first) (#598), in Sacramento
* Stanford-Lathrop Home (#614), in Sacramento
* State Capitols, site of first and second at Sacramento (#869)
* State Indian Museum (#991), in Sacramento
*Sutter's Fort (#525), in Sacramento
* Sutter's Landing (#591), in Sacramento
* Sutterville (#593), in Sacramento
* Temporary Detention Camps ForJapanese Americans - Sacramento Assembly Center (#934)
*Transcontinental Railroad (first) (#780), in Sacramento
* Transcontinental Railroad (first) - Western Base of the Sierra Nevada (#780-8), in Sacramento
* Western Hotel (#601), in Sacramento
* What Cheer House (#597), in SacramentoFor more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21459.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21476.
*Agua Mansa (#121) in Colton
*A.K. Smiley Public Library (#994) in Redlands (Listed on theNational Register of Historic Places : NPS-94001487)
*Angeles National Forest (#717) in theSan Gabriel Mountains , firstNational Forest in California, second in United States
*The Arrowhead (#977) in San Bernardino
*Town of Calico (#782) in Yermo
*Camp Cady (On The Mojave Road) (#963-1) convert|24|mi|km|0 north of Barstow
*Chimney Rock (#737) convert|3.2|mi|km|1 west of Luverne Valley, site of battle between Indians and settlers in 1867
*Cucamonga Rancho Winery (#490) in Rancho Cucamonga
*Daley Toll Road Monument (#579) convert|0.6|mi|km|1 east of Rim Forest
*Desert Training Center—Camp Clipper (#985) established by Maj. Gen. George S. Patton, Jr. convert|37|mi|km|0 west of Needles
*Desert Training Center—Camp Ibis (#985) established by Maj. Gen. George S. Patton, Jr. convert|8|mi|km|0 east of Needles
*Desert Training Center—Camp Iron Mountain (#985) established by Maj. Gen. George S. Patton, Jr. convert|45|mi|km|0 east of Indio
*Fort Benson (#617) in Colton
*Garcés-Smith Monument (#618) in theSan Bernardino National Forest
*Guachama Rancheria (#95) in Redlands
*Harry Wade Exit Route fromDeath Valley (#622) convert|30|mi|km|-1 north of Baker
*Harvey House ("Casa del Desierto") (#892) in Barstow (also on theNational Register of Historic Places )
*Holcomb Valley (#619), site of Southern California's largest gold rush. Plaque in Big Bear City
*Site of Hula Ville (#939) convert|6|mi|km|0 northwest of Hesperia, one of the Twentieth Century Folk Art Environments
*Kimberly Crest (#1019), achâteauesque mansion in Redlands (Listed on theNational Register of Historic Places : NPS-96000328)
*The Mojave Road (#963) convert|30|mi|km|-1 northeast of Barstow
*Madonna of the Trail (#1028) in Upland
*Site of Mormon Stockade (#44) in San Bernardino
*Mormon Road (#96) convert|0.5|mi|km|1 west of Crestline
*San Bernardino Asistencia (#42) in Redlands
*Mormon Trail Monument (#577) convert|20|mi|km|-1 north of San Bernardino
*National Old Trails Monument (#781) in Needles
*Old Bear Valley Dam (#725) atBig Bear Lake
*Possum Trot (#939) convert|4|mi|km|0 northwest of Yermo, one of the Twentieth Century Folk Art Environments
*Site of the Rancho Chino Adobe of Isaac Williams (#942) convert|3|mi|km|0 southwest of Chino
*Santa Fe And Salt Lake Trail Monument (#576) convert|17|mi|km|0 north of San Bernardino
*Searles Lake Borax Discovery (#774) in Trona
*Stoddard-Waite Monument (#578) convert|16|mi|km|0 north of San Bernardino
*Sycamore Grove (#573) convert|0.7|mi|km|1 west of Devore
*Site of Tapia Adobe (#360) in Rancho Cucamonga
*United States Rabbit Experimental Station (#950) in Fontana
*Von Schmidt State Boundary Monument (#859) convert|14|mi|km|0 north of Needles
*Yorba-Slaughter Adobe (#191) convert|5.5|mi|km|1 south of Chino (also on theNational Register of Historic Places )
*Yucaipa Adobe (#528) in Yucaipa
*Yucaipa Rancheria (#620) in Yucaipa
*The Zanja (#43) in Redlands (also on theNational Register of Historic Places )For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21478.
*
Adobe Chapel of The Immaculate Conception (#49)
*Asistencia San Antonio de Pala (#243)
*Ballast Point Whaling Station Site (#50)
*Bancroft Ranch House (#626)
*Box Canyon (#472)
*Butterfield Overland Mail Route (#647)
*Cabrillo Landing Site (#56)
*Camp Wright (#482)
*Campo Stone Store (#411)
*Casa de Bandini (#72)
*Casa de Cota (Site of) (#75)
*Casa de Carrillo (#74)
*Casa de Estudillo (#53)
*Casa de Lopez (#60)
*Casa de Machado (#71)]
*Casa de Pedrorena (#70)
*Casa de Stewart (#73)
*Chapel of Santa Ysabel (Site Of) (#369)
*Congress Hall Site (#66)
*Derby Dike (#244)
*El Camino Real (#784)
*El Campo Santo (#68)
*El Vado (#634)
*Ferryboat Berkeley (#1031)
*First Military Flying School In America (#818)
*First Publicly Owned School Building (#538)
*Fort Guijarros (Site of) (#69)
*Fort Rosecrans (#62)
*Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery (#55)
*Fort Stockton (#54)
*Historic Planned Community Of Rancho Santa Fe (#982)
*Hotel del Coronado (#844)
*Julian (#412)
*Kate O. Sessions Nursery (Site of the) (#764)
*La Cañada de los Coches Rancho (#425)
*La Christianita (#562)
*La Punta de los Muertos (#57)
*Las Flores Asistencia (#616)
*Leo Carrillo Ranch (Rancho de los Kiotes) (#1020)
*Los Puertecitos (#635)
*Mission Dam and Flume (#52)
*Mission San Diego de Alcalá (#242)
*Mission San Luis Rey de Francia (#239)
*Montgomery Memorial (#711)
*Mule Hill (#452)
*National City Depot Transcontinental Railroad (#1023)
*Oak Grove Stage Station (#502)
*Old La Playa (#61)
*Old Landing, (Site of El Desembarcadero) (#64)
*Old Point Loma Lighthouse (#51)
*Old Town San Diego State Historic Park (#830)
*Palm Springs (#639)
*Pedro Fages Trail (#858)
*Peg Leg Smith Monument (#750)
*Plaza, San Diego Viejo (Washington Square) (#63)
*Rancho Guajome Adobe (#940)
*San Diego Barracks (#523)
*San Diego Presidio Site (#59)
*San Diego State College , Site of First Doctorate Degree Granted by the California State College System (#798)
*San Felipe Valley And Stage Station (#793)
*San Gregorio (#673)
*San Pasqual Battlefield State Historic Park (#533)
*Santa Catarina (#785)
*Santa Margarita Ranch House (#1026)
*Serra Palm (Site of) (#67)
*Spanish Landing (#891)
*Star of India (#1030)
*The Exchange Hotel (#491)
*The Whaley House (#65)
*Vallecito Stage Depot (Station) (#304)
*Warner's Ranch (#311)San Francisco County
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21482.
*
Presidio of San Francisco (# 79)
*Montgomery Block (# 80)
*Landing place of Captain J.B. Montgomery (# 81)
*Castillo de San Joaquín (# 82)
*Shoreline markers (# 83)
*Rincon Hill (# 84)
*Office of the California Star Newspaper (# 85)
*California Theatre (# 86)
*Site of first U.S. Branch Mint in California (# 87)
* Niantic Hotel, Whaling vessel turned storeship and hotel (# 88)
*SITE OF PARROTT GRANITE BLOCK (# 89)
*Fort Gunnybags (# 90)
* Telegraph Hill (# 91)
*Portsmouth Plaza (# 119)
*EL DORADO, PARKER HOUSE, AND DENNISON'S EXCHANGE (# 192)
*ENTRANCE OF THE SAN CARLOS INTO SAN FRANCISCO BAY (# 236)
*SITE OF ORIGINAL MISSION DOLORES CHAPEL AND DOLORES LAGOON (# 327-1)
* Long Wharf (# 328)
*SITE OF THE FIRST MEETING OF FREEMASONS HELD IN CALIFORNIA (# 408)
*LUCAS, TURNER & CO. BANK (SHERMAN'S BANK) (# 453)
*Woodward's Gardens (# 454)
*SITE OF BRICK BUILDING OF THE FIRM OF MELLUS AND HOWARD (# 459)
*EASTERN TERMINUS OF CLAY STREET HILL RAILROAD (# 500)
*FIRST PUBLIC SCHOOL (# 587)
* Union Square (# 623)
*SITE OF THE WHAT CHEER HOUSE (# 650)
*SARCOPHAGUS OF THOMAS STARR KING (# 691)
*WESTERN BUSINESS HEADQUARTERS OF RUSSELL, MAJORS, AND WADDELL- FOUNDERS, OWNERS, AND OPERATORS OF THE PONY EXPRESS (# 696)
*SITE OF THE MARK HOPKINS INSTITUTE OF ART (# 754)
*SITE OF LAUREL HILL CEMETERY (# 760)
*ORIGINAL SITE OF ST. MARY'S COLLEGE (# 772)
* El Camino Real (# 784) (as Father Serra knew it and helped blaze it)
*ORIGINAL SITE OF THE BANCROFT LIBRARY (# 791)
* Site of Old St. Mary's Church (# 810)
*HUDSON'S BAY COMPANY HEADQUARTERS (# 819)
*Conservatory of Flowers (# 841)
*SITE OF FIRST CALIFORNIA STATE FAIR (# 861)
*OLD UNITED STATES MINT (# 875)
*CITY OF PARIS BUILDING (# 876)
*SITE OF INVENTION OF THE THREE-REEL BELL SLOT MACHINE (# 937)
*FARNSWORTH'S GREEN STREET LAB (# 941)
*BIRTHPLACE OF THE UNITED NATIONS, WAR MEMORIAL COMPLEX (# 964)
*Golden Gate Bridge (# 974)
*TREASURE ISLAND-GOLDEN GATE INTERNATIONAL EXPOSITION, 1939-40 (# 987)
*SITE OF THE FIRST DYNAMITE FACTORY IN UNITED STATES (# 1002)
*ORIGINAL SITE OF THE THIRD BAPTIST CHURCH (FORMERLY THE FIRST COLORED BAPTIST CHURCH) (# 1010)
*JUANA BRIONES, PIONEER SETTLER OF YERBA BUENA (# 1024)For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21483.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21484.
*Mission San Miguel (#326)
*Rios-Caledonia Adobe (#936)For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21520.
*Portolà expedition camp (#2) - in 1769, the
Gaspar de Portolà expedition made camp nearEl Palo Alto , the tall tree. They traveled fromSan Diego, California looking forMonterey Bay but instead foundSan Francisco Bay . Located inMenlo Park, California .*Broderick-Terry Dueling Place (# 19) - In the early morning of
September 13 ,1859 , U.S. SenatorDavid C. Broderick and ChiefJustice David S. Terry of the California Supreme Court fought the famous duel that ended dueling in California in a ravine east of here, near the shore of Lake Merced. Senator Broderick was mortally wounded. The site is marked with a monument and granite shafts where the two men stood. Location: 1100 Lake Merced Blvd,Daly City *Portolà expedition camp (#21) -
October 28 ,1769 theGaspar de Portolà expedition made camp near the mouth ofPilarcitos Creek nearHalf Moon Bay, California .*Portolà expedition camp (#22) -
October 27 ,1769 theGaspar de Portolà expedition made camp at the mouth ofPurisima Creek nearHalf Moon Bay, California .* Portolà expedition camp (#23) -
October 23 ,1769 theGaspar de Portolà expedition made camp at the mouth of Gazos Creek nearPescadero, California .* Portolà expedition camp (#24) -
October 31 ,1769 theGaspar de Portolà expedition made camp atSan Pedro Creek nearPacifica, California . Scouts first reported a body of water that is nowSan Francisco Bay .* Portolà expedition camp (#25) -
October 30 ,1769 theGaspar de Portolà expedition made camp at the foot of Montara Mountain.* Portolà expedition camp (#26) -
October 24 ,1769 theGaspar de Portolà expedition made camp at San Gregorio Creek near what is nowSan Gregorio State Beach on State Route 1.* Portolà expedition camp (#27) -
October 24 ,1769 theGaspar de Portolà expedition made camp at what is now San Andreas Lake which is west ofMillbrae, California . This same camp was reusedNovember 4 ,1769 * Anza expedition camp (#47) - on
March 29 ,1776 theJuan Bautista de Anza expedition made camp on the banks of San Mateo Creek during their search for site for the Mission and Presidio of San Francisco.* Anza expedition camp (#48) - on
March 26 ,1776 theJuan Bautista de Anza expedition made camp during their search for site for the Mission andPresidio of San Francisco . Located inBurlingame, California .
*Portola expedition camp (#92) -November 11 ,1769 theGaspar de Portolà expedition made their first camp near the current location of thePulgas Water Temple , on Cañada Road nearWoodside, California .*Woodside Store (#93) was built in 1854 and is now open as a public museum. It is located at the crossroads of Tripp Road and Kings Mountain Road,
Woodside, California .*Portola expedition camp (#94) -
November 5 ,1769 theGaspar de Portolà expedition made camp near the current locations of Upper Crystal Springs Lake and theCrystal Springs Dam inSan Mateo, California .* Tunitas Beach, Indian Village Site On de Portolà Route (#375) - The
Gaspar de Portolà Expedition of 1769 discovered this Indian village on Tunitas Creek, in the southwest corner of Rancho Cañada de Verde y Arroyo de la Purísima, the rancho was granted toJosé María Alviso in 1838. Location: Mouth of Tunitas Creek at Tunitas Beach, convert|1000|ft|m|abbr=on W of State Hwy 1 (P.M. 20.9), convert|6.8|mi|km|abbr=on S ofHalf Moon Bay *The Sanchez Adobe (#391) site of an outpost of
Mission Dolores (1786-1793) and in 1842 became the home ofFrancisco Sánchez (1805-1862) and is now a public museum inSanchez Adobe County Park , inPacifica, California .* The Hospice (#393) - was an oupost of
Mission Dolores onEl Camino Real . It is located near the Baywood District inSan Mateo, California *
San Francisco Bay discovery site (#394) - scouts from theGaspar de Portolà expedition realized the body of water they had found was a bay onOctober 31 ,1769 . OnNovember 4 , the expedition climbedSweeney Ridge nearPacifica, California . Also listed on the National Register of Historic Places: NPS-68000022.* Former site of Searsville (#474) - flooded circa 1891 when a dam was built. Located near
Woodside, California .* San Mateo County's first sawmill (#478) - built on the banks of
Alambique Creek in 1847. A second mill was built onSan Francisquito Creek . The mills were similar to Sutter's Mill atColoma, California the site of the 1848 gold discovery byJames Marshall . Located inWoodside, California .* Union Cemetery (#816) - six acres were purchased on
March 16 ,1859 , is located near the crossroads of Woodside Road (State Route 84)andEl Camino Real inRedwood City, California . It is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places: NPS-83001237.* Case de Tableta (#825) - This structure, built by Felix Buelna in the 1850s, served as a gambling retreat and meeting place for Mexican-Californios. It was strategically located on the earliest trail used both by rancheros and American settlers crossing the peninsula to the coast. Acquired by an American in 1868, it has continued to serve under various names as a roadhouse and saloon. Location: 3915 Alpine Rd at Arastradero Rd, town of Portola Valley
*
Burlingame Train Station (#846) - openedOctober 10 ,1894 . Located inBurlingame, California .*
Ralston Hall (#856) - built in 1868 byWilliam Chapman Ralston , aSan Francisco financier. Located at the College of Notre Dame inBelmont, California .*
Carolands (#886) - built in 1915 for Harriet Pullman Carolan, heiress to thePullman railroad car fortune. Located inHillsborough, California * Steele Brothers Dairy Ranches (#906) - Beginning in the 1850s, the Steele brothers pioneered one of the first large-scale commercial cheese and dairy businesses in California. They extended their operations from Point Reyes to Rancho Punta de Año Nuevo in 1862. This convert|7000|acre|km2|sing=on ranch consisted of five dairies extending from Gazos Creek to Point Año Nuevo. For a century the Steele brothers' dairy ranches were of importance in California's agricultural development. Location: Año Nuevo State Reserve, NW corner of State Hwy 1 (P.M. 0.9) and New Year's Creek Rd, convert|14|mi|km|abbr=on S of Pescadero
*
Filoli (#907) - built as the home ofWilliam B. Bourn II . The architect wasWillis Polk and is located nearWoodside, California .* Our Lady of the Wayside (#909)- This country church, built in 1912, was the first design of architect Timothy L. Pflueger to be executed. Pflueger, who had just begun work for James Miller, shows his awareness of the Spanish California missions in the style, which contrasts with the large commercial buildings and art deco theaters for which he later became recognized. Construction of this church was initiated by a non-denominational club, The Family. Location: 930 Portola Rd, town of Portola Valley
*
Pigeon Point Lighthouse (#930) - is a brick lighthouse with aFresnel lens . Located off of State Route 1. The closest town isDavenport, California .* Tanforan Assembly Center for Japanese-Americans (#934) - the temporary detention camps represents the first phase of the incarceration of Californians of Japanese ancestry during World War II. The center was constructed at the Tanforan racetrack. Now the location of
The Shops at Tanforan , a shopping mall, is onEl Camino Real inSan Bruno, California .* Twentieth Century Folk Art Environments (Thematic) - CAPIDRO (#939) - The late John Guidici, a retired gardener, began landscaping his Menlo Park house in 1932, using mostly cement, local sand, and the shells that were available free at local beaches. Location: 262 Princeton Rd, Menlo Park
* First Congregational Church of Pescadero (#949)- Built in May 1867, this is the oldest church building on its original site within the San Mateo-Santa Clara County region. Its Classical Revival style reflects the cultural background of pioneer Yankee settlers of the south San Francisco peninsula coast. The steeple was appended to the bell tower in 1890. During repairs caused by a minor fire in 1940, the social hall was added. "Location:" San Gregorio St,
Pescadero, California .*
Menlo Park Train Station (#955) - constructed in 1867 is the oldest railroad passenger station in California and was built nearStanford University . The station provided transportation for soldiers atCamp Fremont duringWorld War I . It is located inMenlo Park, California .For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21521.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21522.
*Old Adobe Women's Club (#249), Santa Clara
*Old site, Mission Santa Clara de Thamien and Old Spanish Bridge (#250), founded 1777, first mission in the valley, at the Indian village of So-co-is-u-ka on Guadalupe River. Location: SE corner of Central Expressway and De la Cruz Blvd, Santa Clara.
*Vasquez Tree and site of convert|21|mi|km|sing=on House (#259), Morgan Hill
*Santa Clara Campaign Treaty Site (#260), Santa Clara
*Mission Santa Clara de Asis (#338), founded 1777. Location: The Alameda and Lexington Street, in University of Santa Clara.
*New Almaden Mine (#339), San Jose
**New Almaden Mine (#339-1), New Almaden
*Edwin Markham Home (#416), San Jose
*First Normal School in California (San Jose State) (#417), San Jose
*First site of El Pueblo de San José de Guadalupe (#433), San Jose
*Site of City Gardens - Nursery ofLouis Pellier (#434), San Jose
*Saratoga (#435), Saratoga
*Circle of Palms Plaza (#461), site of California's first state capitol (1849-1851), location: Market Street atPlaza de César Chávez park in downtown San Jose
*Gubserville (#447), San Jose
*Patchen (#448), Holy City
*Forbes Flour Mill (#458), Los Gatos
*Site of California's First State Capitol (#461), San Jose
*Moreland School (#489), San Jose
*Almaden Vineyards (#505), San Jose
*Site ofJuana Briones de Miranda Home onRancho la Purísima Concepción (#524), Palo Alto
*Martin Murphy Home and Estate (#644), Sunnyvale
*Paul Masson Mountain Winery (#733), Saratoga
*Arroyo de San José de Cupertino (#800), Cupertino
*Montgomery Hill (#813), San Jose
*Eadweard Muybridge and the Development of Motion Pictures (#834), Palo Alto
*Pioneer Electronics Research Laboratory (#836), Palo Alto
*Old Post Office (#854), San Jose
*John Adams Squire House (#857), Palo Alto
*Luís María Peralta Adobe (#866), San Jose
*Winchester Mystery House (#868), San Jose
*Hayes Mansion (#888), San Jose
*Hostess House (#895), Palo Alto
*Roberto-Suñol Adobe (#898), San Jose
*First Unitarian Church of San Jose (#902), San Jose
*Kotani-En (#903), Los Gatos
*Charles Copeland Morse House (#904), Santa Clara
*Cathedral Basilica of St. Joseph (#910), San Jose
*Lou Henry Hoover House (#913), Palo Alto
*First successful introduction of thehoneybee to California (#945), San Jose
*Site of the world's first broadcasting station (#952), San Jose
*Home site ofSarah Wallis (#969), Palo Alto
*Birthplace ofSilicon Valley (#976), Palo Alto
*Site of the invention of the first commercially practicableintegrated circuit (#1000), Palo Alto
*Gilroy Yamato Hot Springs Resort (#1017), GilroyFor more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21523.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21524.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21525.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21526.
*
Benicia Arsenal (#176), Benicia
*Benecia Capitol (#153) - one four California capitol locations, Benicia
*Benicia Seminary (#795), Benicia
*First Building Erected In California by Masonic Lodge for Use as a Hall (#174), Benicia
*First U.S. Naval Station in the Pacific (#751), Vallejo
*Fischer-Hanlon House (#880), Benicia
*Rockville Stone Chapel (#779), Rockville
* Saint Paul's Episcopal Church (#862), Benicia
*Site of First Protestant Church (#175), Benicia
*Site Of Former Benicia Barracks (#177), Benicia
*Site of State Capitol at Vallejo (#574), Vallejo
*Turner/Robertson Shipyard, 1883-1918 (#973), Benicia
*University of California Experimental Farm, Wolfskill Grant (#804), Winters
*Vaca-Peña Adobe (#534), Vacaville*
Vallejo Estate (#4) -Also known as Lachryma Montis is an historicCarpenter Gothic house and grounds in Sonoma built 1851-1852 by GeneralMariano Guadalupe Vallejo .*
Blue Wing Inn (#17) - Erected by General M. G. Vallejo about 1840 to accommodate emigrants and other travelers, the Inn was purchased in gold rush days by Cooper and Spriggs, two retired sea-faring men, and operated as hotel and store. It was among first hostelries in Northern California. Notable guests, according to local tradition, included John C. Frémont, U. S. Grant, Governor Pío Pico, Kit Carson, Fighting Joe Hooker, William T. Sherman, Phil Sheridan, and members of the Bear Flag Party.
**Location: Sonoma State Historic Park, 133 E Spain St, Sonoma*
Rancho Petaluma Adobe (#18) - It took about ten years to complete this building, begun in 1834 as a result of General M. G. Vallejo's order to settle the area. On Vallejo's convert|66000|acre|km2|0|sing=on rancho such necessities as candles, soap, blankets, shoes, and saddles were manufactured by native artisans in shops which included a tannery, smithy, and grist mill.
**Location: Adobe at 3325 Adobe Rd, plaque located convert|6|mi|km|0|abbr=on W of site, convert|300|ft|m|abbr=on NW of intersection of Old Redwood Hwy and Adobe Rd, Petaluma USGS Quadrangle Sheet Name: PETALUMA 15*
Luther Burbank Home and Gardens (#234) - In this garden Luther Burbank wrought with living plants to bring to the world greater fertility, wealth, and beauty, developing new varieties that produced better fruits and more beautiful flowers.
**Location: 200 block of Santa Rosa Ave, Santa Rosa*Temelec Hall (#237) - This structure was erected in 1858 by Captain Granville P. Swift, a member of the Bear Flag Party, using stone quarried here by native Indian labor. General Percifor F. Smith, U.S. military commander in California, lived in the little house nearby in 1849.
**Location: Temelec Adult Community, 220 Temelec Circle, convert|3|mi|km|0|abbr=on SE of Sonoma*
Mission San Francisco Solano (#3) - On July 4, 1823, Padre José Altamira founded this northernmost of California's Franciscan missions, the only one established in California under independent Mexico. In 1834, secularization orders were carried out by Military Commandant M. G. Vallejo, and Mission San Francisco Solano became a parish church serving the Pueblo and Sonoma Valley until it was sold in 1881.
**Location: Sonoma State Historic Park, NW corner of Spain at 1st St E, Sonoma*
Presidio of Sonoma (Sonoma Barracks) (#316) - Sonoma Barracks was erected in 1836 by General M. G. Vallejo. It became the headquarters of the Bear Flag Party, which in June 1846 proclaimed a 'California Republic' and raised the Bear Flag on Sonoma's Plaza. Twenty-three days later, on July 7, 1846, Commodore John Drake Sloat took possession of California for the United States government. Stevenson's Regiment, Company C, U.S.A., occupied the barracks in April 1847.
**Location: Sonoma State Historic Park, NW corner of E Spain and 1st St E, Sonoma*
Buena Vista Winery and Vineyards (#392) - Founded in 1857, this is the birthplace of California wine. Its founder, Colonel Agoston Haraszthy, called the father of the state's wine industry, toured Europe in 1861 to gather grape vine cuttings, he also oversaw planting the vineyards and digging wine storage tunnels into the limestone rock of the hillsides.
**Location: 18000 Old Winery Rd, convert|2|mi|km|abbr=on NE of Sonoma*
Haraszthy Villa Site (#391-2) - Here Count Agoston Haraszthy, 'Father of California Viticulture,' built an imposing villa in 1857-58, as his home. California's first formal Vintage Celebration, a masked ball, was held at this site on October 23, 1864. General and Mrs. Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo were guests of honor. While living here, Haraszthy oversaw operations of the Winery and Buena Vista Vinicultural Society.
**Location: Castle Rd near Buena Vista Winery, Sonoma*General Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo's Home (#4) - The home known as "Lachryma Montis" ("Tears of the Mountain") was built in 1850. Its name was derived from the springs that now are the source of Sonoma's water supply. General Vallejo, born at Monterey July 7, 1808, was commander of the northern Mexican frontier, founder of the Pueblo of Sonoma, and a member of the first Constitutional Convention of California.
**Location: Vallejo Home, Sonoma State Historic Park, Spain at 3rd St W Sonoma*
Swiss Hotel (#496) - The Swiss Hotel was constructed about 1850 by Don Salvador Vallejo. This adobe adjoined his first Sonoma dwelling, built in 1836. Occupied by various pioneers, in 1861 it was the house of Dr. Victor J. Faure, vintner of prize-winning wines made from the grapes of the Vallejo family vineyards. Later, it was used as a hotel and restaurant.
**Location: 18 W Spain St, Sonoma*
Fort Ross (#5) - Founded in 1812 by Russians from Alaska. When Russians withdrew to Alaska in 1841, Captain Sutter bought the improvements and supplies. The State acquired the fort in 1906 and the remaining buildings-Greek Orthodox Chapel, Commandant's Quarters, and Stockade-were restored. The chapel, destroyed by fire in 1970, was reconstructed in 1974.
**Location: 19005 Coast Hwy, State Hwy 1 (P.M. 33.0), convert|12|mi|km|abbr=on N of Jenner*
Salvador Vallejo Adobe (#501) - This was the home of Captain Salvador Vallejo, brother of General Mariano G. Vallejo, who founded Sonoma. The adobe was built by Indian labor between 1836 and 1846, and was occupied by Captain Vallejo and his family until the Bear Flag Party seized Sonoma on June 4, 1846. Cumberland College, a Presbyterian coeducational boarding school, was located here from 1858 to 1864.
**Location: 421-1st St W Sonoma*Italian Swiss Colony (#621) - Here in 1881 Italian immigrants established an agricultural colony. Choice wines produced from grape plantings from the Old World soon brought wide acclaim. By 1905, 10 gold medals had been awarded these wines at international competition.
**Location: SE corner of Asti Rd and Asti Post Office Rd, Asti. USGS Quadrangle Sheet Name: ASTI*
Union Hotel and Union Hall (#627) - The original hotel was a one-story adobe, the adjoining hall was a one-story frame structure. After the fire of 1866, a two-story stone hotel and a two-story frame hall with rooms upstairs for hotel guests were built. The Union Hotel was conducted as a hotel until 1955, when the Bank of America acquired the property.
**Location: 35 Napa and 1st St W Sonoma*
Nash Adobe (#667) - This house was built by H. A. Green in 1847. Here John H. Nash was taken prisoner by Lieutenant William T. Sherman in July 1847 for refusing to relinquish his post as alcalde to Lilburn W. Boggs. The adobe was restored in 1931 by Zolita Bates, great-granddaughter of Nancy Patton Adler, who lived here after her 1848 marriage to Lewis Adler, pioneer merchant of San Francisco and Sonoma.
**Location: 579-1st St E, Sonoma*
Hood House (#692) - This was the site of Rancho los Guilucos (18,833 acres), which Governor Juan Bautista Alvarado granted to John Wilson and his wife, Ramona Carrillo, sister-in-law of General Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo, in 1839. The house, constructed in 1858 by William Hood for his bride, Elsia Shaw of Sonoma, incorporates the original bricks fired on the property. The property was purchased in 1943 by the California Department of the Youth Authority for Los Guilucos School for Girls.
**Location: Hood Mansion, Santa Rosa Jr College, 7501 Sonoma Hwy (Hwy 12), Santa Rosa. USGS Quadrangle Sheet Name: SANTA ROSA*Bear Flag Monument (#7) - On June 14, 1846, the Bear Flag Party raised the Bear Flag in the Sonoma Town Plaza, and declared California free from Mexican rule. Following the raising of the American flag at Monterey
July 7 ,1846 by Commodore John Drake Sloat, on July 9 the Bear Flag was hauled down and the American flag raised in its place by Lieutenant Joseph W. Revere, U.S.A., who had been sent to Sonoma from San Francisco by Commander John B. Montgomery of the U.S. Sloop-of-War Portsmouth.
**Location: Sonoma Plaza, E Spain and 1st St E, Sonoma Plaza*Vineyard and Winery
San Francisco Solano Mission Vineyard (#739) - Here the Franciscan Fathers of San Francisco Solano de Sonoma Mission produced sacramental wine from the first vineyard in Sonoma Valley, planted in 1825. After secularization of the mission in 1835, General Mariano G. Vallejo, Commandant of Alta California's northern frontier, produced prize-winning wines from these grapes. A young immigrant from Italy, Samuele Sebastiani, with his wife Elvira, purchased this property in the early 1900s. Since that time, he and his family have continued with distinction the traditions handed down to them. Much of the original mission vineyard is still planted to choice wine grapes.
**Location: 394-4th St E at Spain St, Sonoma*
Jack London State Historic Park (#743) - This is the 'House of Happy Walls,' built in 1919 by Charmian K. London in memory of her husband, renowned author Jack London. Here are housed many of his works and the collection gathered in their travels throughout the world. In 1960 Charmian's house, the ruins of Jack's 'Wolf House,' and his grave were presented to the State by his nephew, Irving Shepard.
**Location: Glen Ellen. USGS Quadrangle Sheet Name: SANTA ROSA 15*
Saint Teresa of Avila Church (#820) - Constructed of redwood in 1859 by New England ship's carpenters on land donated byJasper O'Farrell , the church has served this coastal community continuously for over a century. Father Louis Rossi was appointed pastor on March 8, 1860, andArchbishop Alemany dedicated the church on June 2, 1861.
**Location: Bodega Hwy near Bodega Ln, Bodega. USGS Quadrangle Sheet Name: BODEGA HEAD*Bodega Bay and Harbor (#833) - Discovered in 1602-03 by Vizcaino's expedition, the bay was named by Bodega in his survey of 1775. The harbor was used in 1790 by Colnett and in 1809 and 1811 by the Kusov expeditions. The Russian-American company and their Aleut hunters used the bay as an outpost until 1841, Stephen Smith took control in 1843. Pioneer ships of many nations used Bodega Bay as an anchorage.
**Location: Doran Park, convert|1|mi|km|1|abbr=on.6 of State Hwy 1 (P.M. 9.4), on Doran Beach Rd, convert|0|mi|km|1|abbr=on.5 of Bodega Bay*
Cooper's Sawmill (#835) - In 1834, Mariano G. Vallejo's brother-in-law, John B. R. Cooper, constructed California's first known power-operated commercial sawmill. In addition to sawing redwood lumber, the mill and surrounding settlement served as a barrier to Russian encroachment from the west. Located on Mark West Creek, the waterpowered mill was destroyed by flood in the winter of 1840-41.
**Location: SW corner, intersection of Mirabel and River Rds (P.M. 174) near Mirabel Park, convert|8|mi|km|0|abbr=on W of Santa Rosa*Cotati Downtown Plaza (#879) - Cotati's hexagonal town plan, one of only two such in the United States, was designed during the 1890s by Newton Smyth as an alternative to the traditional grid. Each of the streets surrounding the six-sided town plaza, where early settler Dr. Thomas Page's barn once stood, is named after one of Page's sons, 'Cotati' derives from the name of a local Indian chief.
**Location: Downtown plaza, SE corner of Old Redwood Hwy and E Cotati Ave, Cotati*
Walters Ranch Hop Kiln (#893) - This is the most significant surviving example of a stone hop kiln in the North Coast region. Built by Angelo 'Skinny' Sodini in 1905, it served the Russian River Valley and North Coast regions, once the major hop-growing areas in the West. In the latter part of the 19th century, Sol Walters purchased convert|380|acre|km2|1, part of the Sotoyome Rancho patented in 1853, from Josefa Fitch.
**Location: 6050 Westside Rd, Healdsburg*
Petrified Forest (California) (#915) - Thepetrified forest , historically and scientifically significant as the state's only petrified forest dating from theEocene period, is unique in its size, scope, and variety of petrification. Discovered in 1870, the forest is about a mile long by half a mile wide.
**Location: 4100 Petrified Forest Rd, convert|5|mi|km|abbr=on NW of Calistoga*Twentieth Century Folk Art Environments (Thematic)-
John Medica Gardens (#939) - 'Trying to make it look better,' John Medica spent 20 years transforming a barren hillside into a magical garden of plants and creative stone works. Castles were his greatest triumph. A native of Yugoslavia, self-taught, Medica created an oasis for people and animals to enjoy. This imaginative assemblage is one of California's remarkable Twentieth Century Folk Art Environments.
**Location: 5000 Medica Rd, Santa Rosa*
Icaria-Sperenza Commune (#981) - Icaria-Speranza was a Utopian community based on the writings of French philosopherEtienne Cabet . In 1881, at Cloverdale, French immigrant families led by the Dehay and Leroux families began their social experiment in cooperative living based on solidarity and depending on an agrarian economy. It lasted until 1886. Icaria-Speranza was the only Icarian Colony in California and the last of seven established throughout the United States. On this site stood the Icarian schoolhouse, deeded to the county in 1886.
**Location: W side of Asti Rd, convert|1.68|mi|km|abbr=on N of Asti Post Office Rd, S of Cloverdale. USGS Quadrangle Sheet Name: HOPLAND 15For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21528.or list of all California sites at http://ceres.ca.gov/geo_area/counties/Sonoma/landmarks.html
*See also the town ofSonoma andSanta Rosa, California For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21529.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21530.
*Site of
Hock Farm (#346), first non-Indian settlement in Sutter County, established in 1841 by John Augustus Sutter (later ofSutter's Mill fame)
*Site of propagation of theThompson Seedless grape (#929), developed by William Thompson in the 1870sFor more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21531.
* Home of Mrs. John Brown (#117), the widow of John Brown moved to Red Bluff with her children in 1864 and stayed there until 1870
* Residence of GeneralWilliam B. Ide (#12), first and only President of theCalifornia Republic (known as the "Bear Flag Republic")
* Indian Military Post, Nomi Lackee Indian Reservation (#357), destination for theforced migration of "militant Indians", in operation from 1854 to the early or mid 1860s
* First Tehama County Courthouse (#183)For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21532.
*
La Grange Mine (hydraulic) (#778), hydraulic gold mine, operated from 1862 to 1918
*Weaverville Joss House (#709), Chinese house of worship, built in 1874For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21533.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21534.
For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21535.
*Grandma Prisbrey's Bottle Village (#939), Simi Valley
*Site ofJunípero Serra 's cross (#113), erected at the founding of theMission San Buenaventura
*Mission San Buenaventura (#310)
*Mission San Buenaventura aqueduct (#114-1), which carried water from theVentura River to the mission
*Old Mission Reservoir (#114), part of the water system forMission San Buenaventura
*Olivas Adobe (#115), home of Don Raymundo Olivas, the only early two-story adobe in the valley
*Portolà Expedition (#727), Santa Paula — OnAugust 13 ,1769 , the Portolà Expedition arrived at the junction of theArroyo Mupu andSanta Paula Creek , at a place they named the Holy Martyrs Ipolito (Hippolytus) and Cassiano (Cassian of ImolaCassian ). The priests of theMission San Buenaventura here established the Asistencia Santa Paula, where they held services for theMupu Indians.
*Rancho Camulos (#553), home ofYgnacio del Valle and setting ofHelen Hunt Jackson 's 1884 novel "Ramona ".
*Rancho Simi (#979)
*Stagecoach Inn (#659), Newbury Park
*Sycamore Tree (#756), on State Route 126, east of Santa Paula —John C. Frémont passed this tree on his way to sign a treaty with GeneralAndrés Pico to secure California for annexation to the United States. The tree has served as a resting place, apolling place , a temporarypost office , and an outdoorchapel .
*Union Oil Company Building (#996), birthplace of theUnion Oil Company , Santa Paula
*Ventura County Courthouse (#847), an outstanding example ofneo-classical architecture
*Warring Park (#624), site of a large village ofPiru Indians , PiruFor more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21536.
*
Gable Mansion (#864), home of Amos and Harvey Gable, Yolo County pioneer ranchers, built in 1885
*Woodland Opera House (#851), site of first opera house to serve theSacramento Valley , built in 1885; present structure built in 1895–1896For more details, please see http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21537.
*
Bok Kai Temple (#889), built in 1888 to replace the first temple built in the early 1850s, this temple has been a Chinese community project since 1866
*Johnson's Ranch (#493), the first settlement in California reached by emigrant trains using the Emigrant Trail during theCalifornia Gold Rush , owned by William Johnson
* Overland Emigrant Trail (#799-3), used by an estimated 30,000 people to cross the Sierra Nevada into the gold fields in 1849
* Smartsville (#321), known for its churches
* Temporary detention camps forJapanese-American s–Marysville Assembly Center (#934)
* Timbuctoo (#320), largest town in eastern Yuba County in 1855
* Site of theWheatland Hop Riot of 1913 (#1003), a watershed event in California labor historyReferences
ee also
*
List of Registered Historic Places in California (National Historic Landmarks)External links
* [http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/default.asp?page_id=21381 California Office of Historic Preservation]
* [http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/listed_resources/?view=all Official list of California Historical Sites]
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