- Trional
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Trional 
Systematic (IUPAC) name 2,2-bis(ethylsulfonyl)butane Clinical data Pregnancy cat. ? Legal status Schedule III (US) Identifiers CAS number 76-20-0 ATC code None PubChem CID 6433 ChemSpider 6193 
UNII 217727W28W Chemical data Formula C8H18O4S2 Mol. mass 242.356 g/mol SMILES eMolecules & PubChem - InChI=1S/C8H18O4S2/c1-5-8(4,13(9,10)6-2)14(11,12)7-3/h5-7H2,1-4H3
Key:LKACJLUUJRMGFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
(what is this?) (verify)Trional (Methylsulfonal) is a sedative-hypnotic[1] and anesthetic drug with GABAergic actions[citation needed]. It has similar effects to sulfonal, except it is faster acting.[2]
History
Trional was prepared and introduced by Eugen Baumann and Alfred Kast in 1888.[3]
Appeared in Agatha Christie's "Murder On The Orient Express", "And Then There Were None" and other novels as a sleep inducing sedative.
See also
- Sulfonal
- Tetronal
References
- ^ (1907). Merck's 1907 Index. N. Y.: Merck & Co., p. 448.
- ^ Sajous, Charles E. (1896). Annual of the Universal Medical Sciences
Philadelphia: F. A. Davis, v. 5, p. A-156. - ^ Drinkwater, H. (1924). Fifty years of medical progress, 1873-1922.
New York: The Macmillan Company, p. 40.
Anesthetic: General anesthetics (N01A) Inhalation OthersInjection OthersGABAergics Receptor
ligandsAgonists: Main site: Bamaluzole • Gaboxadol • Ibotenic acid • Isoguvacine • Isonipecotic acid • Muscimol (Amanita Muscaria) • Progabide • SL 75102 • Thiomuscimol • Tolgabide; Positive allosteric modulators: Barbiturates • Benzodiazepines • Carbamates • Chlormezanone • Clomethiazole • Ethanol (Alcohol) • Etomidate • Kavalactones (Kava) • Loreclezole • Metomidate • Neuroactive steroids • Nonbenzodiazepines (β-Carbolines, Cyclopyrrolones, Imidazopyridines, Pyrazolopyrimidines, etc.) • Phenols • Piperidinediones • Propanidid • Pyrazolopyridines • Quinazolinones • ROD-188 • Skullcap • Stiripentol • Valerenic acid (Valerian)
Antagonists: Main site: Bicuculline • Gabazine • Pitrazepin; Negative allosteric modulators: α5IA • Bilobalide • Cicutoxin • Cyclothiazide • DMCM • Flumazenil • Flurothyl • Furosemide • L-655,708 • Oenanthotoxin • Penicillin • Pentylenetetrazol • Picrotoxin • PWZ-029 • Ro15-4513 • Sarmazenil • Suritozole • Thujone (Absinthe) • Thiocolchicoside • ZK-93426
* See Template:GABAAergics for a full list of GABAA positive allosteric modulators.Agonists: Main site: CACA • CAMP • GABOB • N(4)-chloroacetylcytosine arabinoside • Progabide • Tolgabide
Antagonists: Main site: Bilobalide • TPMPAReuptake
inhibitorsPlasmalemmalGAT inhibitorsCI-966 • Deramciclane • EF-1502 • Gabaculine • Guvacine • Nipecotic acid • NNC 05-2090 • SKF-89976A • SNAP-5114 • TiagabineEnzyme
inhibitorsGAD inhibitorsAllylglycineGABA-T inhibitors3-Hydrazinopropionic acid • Aminooxyacetic acid • Gabaculine • Isoniazid • Phenelzine • Phenylethylidenehydrazine • Sodium valproate • Valnoctamide • Valproate pivoxil • Valproate semisodium (Divalproex sodium) • Valproic acid • Valpromide • VigabatrinOthers Glutamate • GlutamineOthersGABAA receptor PAMs Barbiturates Allobarbital • Alphenal • Amobarbital • Aprobarbital • Barbexaclone • Barbital • Benzobarbital • Benzylbutylbarbiturate • Brallobarbital • Brophebarbital • Bucolome • Butabarbital • Butalbital • Butobarbital • Butallylonal • Carbubarb • Crotylbarbital • Cyclobarbital • Cyclopal • Enallylpropymal • Ethallobarbital • Febarbamate • Heptabarbital • Hexethal • Hexobarbital • Mephobarbital • Metharbital • Methohexital • Methylphenobarbital • Narcobarbital • Nealbarbital • Pentobarbital • Phenobarbital • Phetharbital • Primidone • Prazitone • Probarbital • Propallylonal • Proxibarbal • Proxibarbital • Reposal • Secbutabarbital • Secobarbital • Sigmodal • Spirobarbital • Talbutal • Thialbarbital • Thiamylal • Thiobarbital • Thiobutabarbital • Thiopental • Valofane • Vinbarbital • VinylbitalBenzodiazepines Adinazolam • Alprazolam • Arfendazam • Avizafone • Bentazepam • Bretazenil • Bromazepam • Brotizolam • Camazepam • Chlordiazepoxide • Ciclotizolam • Cinolazepam • Clazolam • Climazolam • Clobazam • Clonazepam • Clorazepate • Clotiazepam • Cloxazolam • Cyprazepam • Delorazepam • Diazepam • Doxefazepam • Elfazepam • Estazolam • Ethyl carfluzepate • Ethyl dirazepate • Ethyl loflazepate • Etizolam • Fletazepam • Fludiazepam • Flunitrazepam • Flurazepam • Flutazolam • Flutemazepam • Flutoprazepam • Fosazepam • Gidazepam • Girisopam • Halazepam • Haloxazolam • Iclazepam • Imidazenil • Ketazolam • Lofendazam • Lopirazepam • Lopirazepam • Loprazolam • Lorazepam • Lormetazepam • Meclonazepam • Medazepam • Menitrazepam • Metaclazepam • Mexazolam • Midazolam • Nerisopam • Nimetazepam • Nitrazepam • Nitrazepate • Nordazepam • Oxazepam • Oxazolam • Phenazepam • Pinazepam • Pivoxazepam • Prazepam • Premazepam • Proflazepam • QH-II-66 • Quazepam • Reclazepam • Remimazolam • Rilmazafone • Ripazepam • Ro48-6791 • SH-053-R-CH3-2′F • Sulazepam • Temazepam • Tetrazepam • Tofisopam • Triazolam • Triflubazam • Uldazepam • Zapizolam • Zolazepam • ZomebazamCarbamates Carisbamate • Carisoprodol • Emylcamate • Ethinamate • Febarbamate • Felbamate • Hexapropymate • Mebutamate • Meprobamate • Methocarbamol • Phenprobamate • Procymate • Styramate • TybamateNeuroactive steroids Acebrochol • Allopregnanolone • Alphadolone • Alphaxolone • Ganaxolone • Hydroxydione • Minaxolone • Org 20599 • THDOCNonbenzodiazepines β-Carbolines: Abecarnil • Gedocarnil • SL-651,498 • ZK-93423; Cyclopyrrolones: Eszopiclone • Pagoclone • Pazinaclone • Suproclone • Suriclone • Zopiclone; Imidazopyridines: Alpidem • Necopidem • Saripidem • Zolpidem; Pyrazolopyrimidines: Divaplon • Fasiplon • Indiplon • Lorediplon • Ocinaplon • Panadiplon • Taniplon • Zaleplon; Others: Adipiplon • CGS-8216 • CGS-9896 • CGS-13767 • CGS-20625 • CL-218,872 • CP-615,003 • ELB-139 • GBLD-345 • L-838,417 • NS-2664 • NS-2710 • NS-11394 • Pipequaline • ROD-188 • RWJ-51204 • SB-205,384 • SX-3228 • TP-003 • TPA-023 • TP-13 • U-89843A • U-90042 • Y-23684Phenols Piperidinediones Pyrazolopyridines Cartazolate • Etazolate • ICI-190,622 • TracazolateQuinazolinones Volatiles/gases 2-Methyl-2-butanol • Acetone • Acetophenone • Acetylglycinamide chloral hydrate • Benzene • Butane • Butanol • Butylene • Centalun • Chloral • Chloral hydrate • Chlorobutanol • Chloroform • Cyclopropane • Desflurane • Dichloromethane • Diethyl ether • Enflurane • Ethanol (Alcohol) • Ethyl chloride • Ethylene • Gasoline • Halothane • Isoflurane • Kerosine • Menthol • Methanol • Methoxyflurane • Methoxypropane • Methylbutanol • Nitric oxide • Nitrogen • Nitrous oxide • Paraldehyde • Pentanol • Propane • Propanol • Propylene • Sevoflurane • Toluene • Trichloroethanol • Trichloroethylene • Vinyl ether • XenonOthers Bromide (Lithium bromide, Potassium bromide, Sodium bromide) • Chloralodol • Chloralose • Chlormezanone • Clomethiazole • DEABL • Ethchlorvynol • Etifoxine • Etomidate • GABA • Kavalactones (Kava) • Loreclezole • Methylpentynol • Metomidate • Petrichloral • Propanidid • Skullcap • Stiripentol • Sulfonmethane • Tetronal • Triclofos • Trional • Valeric acid, Valerenic acid (Valerian)
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