- List of Nobel laureates by university affiliation
-
This list of Nobel laureates by university affiliation shows the university affiliation (either as a student, alumnus or faculty) of winners of the Nobel Prize. Universities are listed in order of number of affiliated Nobel Prize winners, from highest to lowest.
It is not always straightforward to determine which institution was key to the contribution for which each Nobel laureate was honoured. Many laureates earn their bachelors and masters degrees at one university, then move to a different university to earn their doctorates. Some laureates may have taught or done research at more than one university. Some names will appear below as 'graduates', 'researchers' or 'academic staff' of more than one university. Each institution practices different methods for counting affiliates, from extremely generous counting to extremely conservative counting. For example, Oxford University declares that it does not include anyone who received the Nobel Prize before arriving there[1], although there are very few laureates who joined Oxford after winning a prize.
The federal University of London is counted by individual constituent college in this table. The University of London and Imperial College London (which separated in 2007) together have a total of 72 affiliated Nobel laureates overall (including 7 Nobel laureates affiliated to the University of London International Programmes).
A list of laureates' university affiliations is also maintained by the Nobel Foundation, which defines the awards by the affiliation at the time of the award.[2]
Legend: Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, Peace, Economics.
Columbia University
University of Cambridge
University of Chicago
Affiliations[11] Graduate[12] Attendee or Researcher[13] Academic staff before or at the time of award[14] Academic staff after award[15] University of Chicago's official count includes affiliates for less than one year.[6] 87 (official)[7] - Luis W. Alvarez
- Gary Becker
- Herbert C. Brown
- James M. Buchanan
- Owen Chamberlain
- James Cronin
- Clinton Davisson
- Jerome Friedman
- Milton Friedman
- Ernest Lawrence
- Tsung-Dao Lee
- Robert Lucas Jr
- Harry Markowitz
- Robert Millikan
- Robert Mulliken
- Irwin Rose
- F. Sherwood Rowland
- Paul Samuelson
- Myron Scholes
- Herbert Simon
- Roger Sperry
- Jack Steinberger
- George Stigler
- Edward Lawrie Tatum
- Daniel Tsui
- James Dewey Watson
- Frank Wilczek
- Chen Ning Yang
- George E. Smith
- Bruce Beutler
- Alexei A. Abrikosov
- Saul Bellow
- Masatoshi Koshiba
- Hans Albrecht Bethe
- Kenneth J. Arrow
- Julian Schwinger
- Eugene P. Wigner
- Maria Goeppert-Mayer
- Werner Heisenberg
- George Wald
- Alexis Carrel
- Subramanyan Chandrasekhar
- Robert Schrieffer
- Murray Gell-Mann
- Enrico Fermi
- James Franck
- Albert Abraham Michelson
- Arthur Holly Compton
- Yoichiro Nambu
- Edward C. Prescott
- James J. Heckman
- Daniel L. McFadden
- Robert A. Mundell
- Robert Fogel
- Ronald H. Coase
- Merton H. Miller
- Trygve Haavelmo
- Gerard Debreu
- Lawrence R. Klein
- Kenneth J. Arrow
- Theodore W. Schultz
- Tjalling C. Koopmans
- Friedrich August von Hayek
- Roger Myerson
- Leonid Hurwicz
- Richard E. Smalley
- Paul Crutzen
- Yuan T. Lee
- Henry Taube
- Herbert C. Brown
- Ilya Prigogine
- William H. Stein
- Gerhard Herzberg
- Karl Ziegler
- Willard Frank Libby
- Glenn Theodore Seaborg
- Ada Yonath
- Charles Brenton Huggins
- Konrad Bloch
- Sir John Carew Eccles
- George Wells Beadle
- Hermann Joseph Muller
- Edward Adelbert Doisy
- JM Coetzee
- Bertrand Russell
- Barack H. Obama
- Thomas J. Sargent
- Leon M. Lederman
- Harold Clayton Urey
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Harvard University
University of California, Berkeley
University of Paris
Affiliations[31] Graduate[32] Attendee or Researcher[33] Academic staff before or at the time of award[34] Academic staff after award[35] University of Paris's count includes the successor Universities Paris I-XIII.[citation needed] 26[citation needed] - Rene Cassin
- Léon Jouhaux
- Samuel Beckett
- Roger Guillemin
- Odysseus Elytis
- Jules Bordet
- Gerhard Ertl
- Georges Charpak
- Alphonse Laveran
- Henri Becquerel
- Andre Michel Lwoff
- Charles Nicolle
- Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov
- Jean-Marie Lehn
- Nicolaas Bloembergen
- Victor Grignard
- Yves Chauvin
- Abdus Salam
- Santiago Ramon y Cajal
- Jules Bordet
- Charles-Edouard Guillaume
- Corneille Heymans
- Giulio Natta
- Luis Leloir
- George Smoot
Oxford University
University of Heidelberg
Affiliations[41] Graduate[42] Attendee or Researcher[43] Academic staff before or at the time of award[44] Academic staff after award[45] University of Heidelberg 54[13] - Charles Albert Gobat
- Otto Heinrich Warburg
- Adolf von Baeyer
- Theodor W. Hänsch
- Wolfgang Ketterle
- Otto Fritz Meyerhof
- Max Born
- Hans Spemann
- Albrecht Kossel
- Sir William Ramsay
- Albert Abraham Michelson
- Auguste Beernaert
- Wilhelm Wien
- Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
- Theodore William Richards
- Fritz Haber
- Carl Spitteler
- James Franck
- Auguste Beernaert
- James Franck
- Theodor W. Hänsch
- Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
- Rudolf Mössbauer
- Philipp Lenard
- André Michel Lwoff
- Severo Ochoa
- Gabriel Lippmann
- Hans G. Dehmelt
- Wolfgang Ketterle
- Fritz Albert Lipmann
- Severo Ochoa
- Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer
- André Michel Lwoff
- George Wald
- Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard
- Eric F. Wieschaus
- Masatoshi Koshiba
- Sir Peter Mansfield
Stanford University
Affiliations[46] Graduate[47] Attendee or Researcher[48] Academic staff before or at the time of award[49] Academic staff after award[50] Stanford University 26 (official)[14] - Eric A. Cornell
- John C. Harsanyi
- Dudley R. Herschbach
- Roger D. Kornberg
- Richard E. Taylor
- Oliver E. Williamson
- Carl E. Wieman
- Barry Sharpless
- Kenneth J. Arrow
- Gerard Debreu
- Tjalling C. Koopmans
- John Steinbeck (dropped out)
- Martinus J.G. Veltman
- Kenneth G. Wilson
- Kenneth J. Arrow
- Herbert Abrams (IPPNW member)
- Paul Berg
- George Beadle
- Felix Bloch
- Steven Chu
- J.M. Coetzee
- Andrew Fire
- Paul J. Flory
- Jerome I. Friedman
- Milton Friedman
- Grubbs
- Robert Hofstadter
- Theodor Hänsch
- Henry W. Kendall
- Roger D. Kornberg
- Willis E. Lamb
- Robert B. Laughlin
- Paul C. Lauterbur
- Joshua Lederberg
- Ferid Murad
- Arthur Kornberg
- Douglass North
- Douglas D. Osheroff
- Linus Pauling
- Arno Penzias
- Martin Perl
- Burton Richter
- Arthur L. Schawlow
- William Shockley
- William F. Sharpe
- A. Michael Spence
- Joseph Stiglitz
- Myron Scholes
- Edward Tatum
- Henry Taube
- Vernon L. Smith
- Melvin Schwartz
- Thomas J. Sargent
Yale University
Affiliations[51] Graduate[52] Attendee or Researcher[53] Academic staff before or at the time of award[54] Academic staff after award[55] Yale University 49[citation needed] - George Akerlof
- Raymond Davis Jr.
- John F. Enders
- John B. Fenn
- Murray Gell-Mann
- Alfred G. Gilman
- Ernest Lawrence
- Joshua Lederberg
- David Lee (physicist)
- Sinclair Lewis
- Lars Onsager
- Edmund Phelps
- Dickinson W. Richards
- William Vickrey
- George Whipple
- Eric Wieschaus
- Paul R. Krugman
- Peter Diamond
- Herbert Simon (Cowles Foundation)
- Robert J. Aumann (Cowles Foundation)
- Joseph Stiglitz (Cowles Foundation)
- James Heckman (Cowles Foundation)
- John Harsanyi (Cowles Foundation)
- Harry M. Markowitz (Cowles Foundation)
Note: Cowles Foundation Nobel Laureates only include those on research staff after 1955, when the Foundation moved to Yale
- Venkatraman Ramakrishnan
- Elizabeth Blackburn
- Erwin Neher
- Sidney Altman
- John B. Fenn
- Tjalling Koopmans
- George Palade
- Edward Tatum
- Charles K. Kao
- Gerard Debreu
- Wangari Maathai
- Philip John Noel-Baker, Baron Noel-Baker
- Irwin Rose
- Thomas Schelling
- Paul Greengard
- Paul R. Krugman
- Thomas A. Steitz
- Oliver Williamson
- Lars Onsager
- John Vane
- Joseph E. Stiglitz
- James Tobin
- Daniel L. McFadden
- J. J. Thomson
- Philip Noel-Baker
- Toni Morrison
- Willis E. Lamb
- Max Theiler
Georg August University of Göttingen
Affiliations[56] Graduate[57] Attendee or Researcher[58] Academic staff before or at the time of award[59] Academic staff after award[60] Georg August University of Göttingen 45 (unofficial)[citation needed] 44 (official)[15]
- Adolf Butenandt
- Hans Georg Dehmelt
- Max Delbrück
- Manfred Eigen
- Rudolf Eucken
- Maria Goeppert-Mayer
- Walter Norman Haworth
- Werner Heisenberg
- Robert Koch
- Herbert Kroemer
- Irving Langmuir
- Max von Laue
- Ludwig Quidde
- Ilja Iljitsch Metschnikow
- Paul Dirac
- Enrico Fermi
- Carol W. Greider
- Gustav Hertz
- Gerhard Herzberg
- Sir Hans Adolf Krebs
- Robert Andrews Millikan
- Theodore William Richards
- Thomas A. Steitz
- Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett
- Max Born
- Walther Bothe
- Peter Debye
- Paul Ehrlich
- James Franck
- Otto Hahn
- Erwin Neher
- Walther Nernst
- Wolfgang Paul
- Wolfgang Pauli
- Max Planck
- Bert Sakmann
- Manne Siegbahn
- Nathan Söderblom
- Johannes Stark
- Otto Stern
- Otto Wallach
- Wilhelm Wien
- Eugene Paul Wigner
- Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus
- Richard Adolf Zsigmondy
Cornell University
Main article: List of Nobel laureates affiliated with Cornell UniversityAffiliations[61] Graduate[62] Attendee or Researcher[63] Academic staff before or at the time of award[64] Academic staff after award[65] Cornell University 42 (unofficial)[citation needed] 41 (official)[16]
- Hermann J. Muller
- Hans Bethe
- Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
- Vincent du Vigneaud
- Richard P. Feynman
- Paul J. Flory
- Robert F. Furchgott
- Herbert S. Gasser
- Paul Greengard
- Haldan Hartline
- Roald Hoffmann
- Robert W. Holley
- David Lee
- Fritz Lipmann
- Peter B. Medawar
- Octavio Paz
- Robert Coleman Richardson
- J. Robert Schrieffer
- Amartya Sen
- Wole Soyinka
- James B. Sumner
- Henry Taube
- Kenneth G. Wilson
- Hannes Alfven
- Norman E. Borlaug
- Peter J.W. Debye
- Manfred Eigen
- Richard R. Ernst
- H. Gobind Khorana
Humboldt University
Affiliations Graduate Attendee or Researcher Academic staff before or at the time of award Academic staff after award Humboldt University Berlin 40 (unofficial)[citation needed] 29 (official)[17]
- Emil Adolf von Behring
- Kurt Alder
- Adolf von Baeyer
- Walther Bothe
- Karl Ferdinand Braun
- Hans von Euler-Chelpin
- James Franck
- Fritz Haber
- Gustav Ludwig Hertz
- Paul Heyse
- Hans Adolf Krebs
- Max von Laue
- Fritz Albert Lipmann
- Walther Nernst
- Max Planck
- Bert Sakmann
- Otto Wallach
- Otto Heinrich Warburg
- Wilhelm Wien
- Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus
- Albert Einstein
- Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff
- Eduard Buchner
- Albrecht Kossel
- Hans Spemann
- Adolf Butenandt
- Otto Hahn
- Max Born
- Walther Bothe
- Peter Debye
- Otto Diels
- Paul Ehrlich
- Gerhard Ertl
- Hermann Emil Fischer
- James Franck
- Robert Koch
- Max von Laue
- Theodor Mommsen
- Max Planck
- Erwin Schrödinger
- Richard Willstätter
- Richard Adolf Zsigmondy
Johns Hopkins University
Affiliations[66] Graduate[67] Attendee or Researcher[68] Academic staff before or at the time of award[69] Academic staff after award[70] Johns Hopkins University's official count includes those who have had an association with the University, either as graduates of Johns Hopkins or as faculty of the University before, at the time of or subsequent to their receipt of the prize.[18] 36 (official)[18] - Woodrow Wilson
- Thomas Hunt Morgan
- George Hoyt Whipple
- Joseph Erlanger
- Herbert Spencer Gasser
- Francis Peyton Rous
- Haldan Keffer Hartline
- Hamilton O. Smith
- Merton H. Miller
- Robert W. Fogel
- Martin Rodbell
- Jody Williams
- Paul Greengard
- Peter Agre
- Richard Axel
- Riccardo Giacconi
- Vincent du Vigneaud
- Robert Edwards
- Daniel Shechtman
- George Richards Minot
- George Hoyt Whipple
- Harold Clayton Urey
- Joseph Erlanger
- Maria Goeppert-Mayer
- Haldan Keffer Hartline
- Lars Onsager
- Simon Kuznets
- Hamilton O. Smith
- Daniel Nathans
- David H. Hubel
- Torsten Wiesel
- Richard Stone
- Robert H. Mundell
- Riccardo Giacconi
- J.M. Coetzee
- Peter Agre
- Andrew Fire
- Carol Greider
- Adam Riess
Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich
Affiliations[71] Graduate[72] Attendee or Researcher[73] Academic staff before or at the time of award[74] Academic staff after award[75] Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich 34 (unofficial)[19] - Wolfgang Ketterle
- Hans Bethe
- Wolfgang Pauli
- Werner Heisenberg
- Gustav Hertz
- Johannes Stark
- Max Planck
- Max von Laue
- Gerhard Ertl
- Hartmut Michel
- Otto Hahn
- Richard Kuhn
- Peter Debye
- Hans Fischer
- Heinrich Wieland
- Richard Willstätter
- Eduard Buchner
- Günter Blobel
- Konrad Emil Bloch
- Feodor Lynen
- Hans Adolf Krebs
- Otto Loewi
- Hans Spemann
- Thomas Mann
- Bert Sakmann
New York University
Affiliations[76] Graduate[77] Attendee or Researcher[78] Academic staff before or at the time of award[79] Academic staff after award[80] New York University (NYU) 34[citation needed] - Julius Axelrod
- Gertrude B. Elion
- Eric R. Kandel
- Martin L. Perl (NYU-POLY)
- Frederick Reines
- Elihu Root
- Clifford Shull
- George Wald
- Mohamed ElBaradei
- Friedrich Hayek
- Rosalyn Yalow
- James Heckman
- Robert Aumann
- Baruj Benacerraf
- Robert F. Engle
- Avram Hershko
- Arthur Kornberg
- Tjalling Koopmans
- Rudolph Marcus
- Robert S. Mulliken
- Gunnar Myrdal
- Severo Ochoa
- George E. Palade
- Irwin Rose
- Thomas J. Sargent
- Saul Bellow
- Joseph Brodsky
- Francis Crick(NYU-Poly)
- Rudolf Eucken
- Wassily Leontief
- Otto Loewi
- Paul A. Samuelson
- Edward C. Prescott
- Wole Soyinka
Princeton University
Main article: List of Nobel laureates affiliated with Princeton UniversityAffiliations[81] Graduate[82] Attendee or Researcher[83] Academic staff before or at the time of award[84] Academic staff after award[85] Princeton University 35 (official)[20] - Arthur H. Compton
- Eugene O'Neill
- Clinton Davisson
- Edwin M. McMillan
- John Bardeen
- Robert Hofstadter
- Richard P. Feynman
- Steven Weinberg
- Gary S. Becker
- Richard Smalley
- James J. Heckman
- A. Michael Spence
- Frank Wilczek
- Woodrow Wilson
- Philip W. Anderson
- Arno A. Penzias
- James W. Cronin
- David Gross
- Eric S. Maskin
- Osamu Shimomura
- Toni Morrison
- Mario Vargas Llosa
- Christopher Sims
- John F. Nash
- Paul R. Krugman
- Daniel C. Tsui
- Daniel Kahneman
- Eugene P. Wigner
- Val L. Fitch
- Wolfgang Pauli
- Russell Hulse
- Joseph H. Taylor
- Eric Wieschaus
- Sir William Arthur Lewis
- Christopher A. Sims
California Institute of Technology
Affiliations[86] Graduate[87] Attendee or Researcher[88] Academic staff before or at the time of award[89] Academic staff after award[90] California Institute of Technology 32 (official)[21] - Carl D. Anderson
- William A. Fowler
- Donald A. Glaser
- Leland H. Hartwell
- Edward B. Lewis
- William Lipscomb
- Edwin Mattison McMillan
- Robert C. Merton
- Douglas D. Osheroff
- Linus Pauling
- Leo James Rainwater
- William Shockley
- Vernon L. Smith
- Howard M. Temin
- Charles H. Townes
- Kenneth G. Wilson
- Robert Woodrow Wilson
- Carl D. Anderson#
- Richard Feynman
- Murray Gell-Mann
- Robert H. Grubbs
- Rudolph Marcus
- Robert A. Millikan
- Thomas Hunt Morgan
- Rudolf Mössbauer
- Linus Pauling#
- H. David Politzer
- Roger W. Sperry
- Ahmed Zewail
ETH Zurich
Affiliations[91] Graduate[92] Attendee or Researcher[93] Academic staff before or at the time of award[94] Academic staff after award[95] ETH Zurich 31 (unofficial)[22][23][dead link] 21 (official)[24]
- Albert Einstein
- Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
- Fritz Haber
- Charles-Edouard Guillaume
- Tadeus Reichstein
- Felix Bloch
- Werner Arber
- Heinrich Rohrer
- Gerd Binnig
- Georg Bednorz
- Alexander Müller
- Richard R. Ernst
- Nils Gustaf Dalén
- Max Born
- George de Hevesy
- Artturi Ilmari Virtanen
- Lars Onsager
- Max Delbrück
- Har Gobind Khorana
- Konrad E. Bloch
- Jean-Marie Lehn
- Richard F. Heck
- Albert Einstein
- Alfred Werner
- Richard Martin Willstätter
- Peter Debye
- Richard Kuhn
- Leopold Ruzicka
- Otto Stern
- Wolfgang Pauli
- Vladimir Prelog
- Richard R. Ernst
- Kurt Wüthrich
University of Pennsylvania
Main article: List of Nobel laureates affiliated with the University of PennsylvaniaAffiliations[96] Graduate[97] Attendee or Researcher[98] Academic staff before or at the time of award[99] Academic staff after award[100] University of Pennsylvania 28 (official)[25] - Christian B. Anfinsen
- Michael S. Brown
- Gerald Edelman
- Stanley Prusiner
- Ahmed Zewail
- Ei-ichi Negishi
- George E. Smith
- Christian B. Anfinsen
- Baruch Blumberg
- Raymond Davis
- Gerald Edelman
- Ragnar Granit
- Haldan K. Hartline
- Robert Hofstadter
- Richard Kuhn
- Robert Schrieffer
- Irwin Rose
- Alan MacDiarmid
- Alan J. Heeger
- Oliver Williamson
- Thomas J Sargent
- Edward C. Prescott
- Lawrence Klein
- Simon Kuznets
- Otto Fritz Meyerhof
- Edmund S. Phelps
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
Affiliations[101] Graduate[102] Attendee or Researcher[103] Academic staff before or at the time of award[104] Academic staff after award[105] University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 26 (official)[26] - Edward Adelbert Doisy
- Vincent Du Vigneaud
- Robert W. Holley
- Jack Kilby
- Edwin G. Krebs
- Polykarp Kusch
- John Robert Schrieffer
- Phillip A. Sharp
- Wendell Stanley
- Rosalyn Yalow
- James Tobin
- Hamilton O. Smith
- Leon Neil Cooper
- Murray Gell-Mann
- Brian David Josephson
- John Bardeen
- Elias Corey
- Paul Lauterbur
- Anthony J. Leggett
- Salvador Luria
- Rudolph Marcus
- Franco Modigliani
- Vincent Du Vigneaud
- John Robert Schrieffer
- Leonid Hurwicz
- John Bardeen(Twice)
University College London
Main article: List of Nobel laureates affiliated with University College LondonAffiliations[106] Graduate[107] Attendee or Researcher[108] Academic staff before or at the time of award[109] Academic staff after award[110] University College London 26 (unofficial)[27] 21 (official)[28]
- William Ramsay
- Robert Robinson
- Peter Medawar
- Andrew Huxley
- Archibald Hill
- Bernard Katz
- James Black
University of Manchester
Affiliations[111] Graduate[112] Attendee or Researcher[113] Academic staff before or at the time of award[114] Academic staff after award[115] University of Manchester 25 (official)[29] - Michael Smith
- John Polanyi
- Robert Robinson
- Walter Haworth
- James Chadwick
- Arthur Harden
- Charles Wilson
- Joseph Thomson
- Arthur Lewis
- Nevill Mott
- John Hicks
- Alexander Todd
- P.M.S. Blackett
- Archibald V. Hill
- Ernest Rutherford
- Andre Geim
- Konstantin Novoselov
- William L. Bragg
- Joseph Stiglitz
- John E. Sulston
Rockefeller University
Affiliations[116] Graduate[117] Attendee or Researcher[118] Academic staff before or at the time of award[119] Academic staff after award[120] Rockefeller University 23 (official)[30] - Gerald M. Edelman
- David Baltimore
- Alexis Carrel
- Karl Landsteiner
- Herbert S. Gasser
- John H. Northrop
- Wendell M. Stanley
- Fritz Lipmann
- Edward L. Tatum
- Joshua Lederberg
- Peyton Rous
- H. Keffer Hartline
- Gerald M. Edelman
- Stanford Moore
- William H. Stein
- Albert Claude
- Christian de Duve
- George E. Palade
- David Baltimore
- Torsten Wiesel
- R. Bruce Merrifield
- Günter Blobel
- Paul Greengard
- Roderick MacKinnon
Washington University
Main article: List of Nobel laureates affiliated with Washington University in St. LouisWashington University in St. Louis Affiliations[121] Graduate[122] Attendee or Researcher[123] Academic staff before or at the time of award[124] Academic staff after award[125] 22 (official)[31] - Earl Sutherland
- Edwin Krebs
- Daniel Nathans
- Arthur H. Compton
- Luis F. Leloir
- Paul Berg
- Douglass C. North
- Aaron Ciechanover
- Edward A. Doisy
- Joseph Erlanger
- Herbert Gasser
- Carl F. Cori
- Gerty T. Cori
- Arthur Kornberg
- Severo Ochoa
- Alfred Hershey
- Earl Sutherland
- Christian de Duve
- Daniel Nathans
- Hamilton O. Smith
- George D. Snell
- Stanley Cohen
- Rita Levi-Montalcini
- Edwin G. Krebs
- Robert F. Furchgott
University of Zurich
Affiliations[126] Graduate[127] Attendee or Researcher[128] Academic staff before or at the time of award[129] Academic staff after award[130] University of Zurich 22 (unofficial)[23] 12 (official)[32]
- Emil Theodor Kocher
- Charles-Edouard Guillaume
- Walther Hermann Nernst
- Karl Landsteiner
- Linus Pauling
- George Wald
- Henrik Carl Peter Dam
- Hamilton O. Smith
- Eric F. Wieschaus
Carnegie Mellon University
Affiliations[131] Graduate[132] Attendee or Researcher[133] Academic staff before or at the time of award[134] Academic staff after award[135] Carnegie Mellon University 21 (unofficial)[citation needed] 18 (official)[33]
- John Forbes Nash
- Clifford Shull
- Finn E. Kydland
- Edward C. Prescott
- John L. Hall
- Oliver Eaton Williamson
- Dale T. Mortensen
Other universities
Notes
- ^ For the purpose of this ranking, "affiliation" is defined by the broadest possible terms to avoid any discussion on the parameters of an affiliation. Therefore, an affiliate is a Nobel laureate who can be classified as attendee, graduate, researcher or member of the academic staff at or of the respective institution. Laureates who qualify for several categories are only counted once.
- ^ Any laureate who received a degree from the academic institution.
- ^ Any laureate who attended at least one course or conducted research at the institution, but did not receive a degree from it.
- ^ Any laureate who was a member of the respective institution's academic staff before or during receiving the prize. The degree of affiliation (adjunct, visiting, tenured etc.) is irrelevant for these purposes.
- ^ Any laureate who was a member of the respective institution's academic staff only after receiving the prize. The degree of affiliation (adjunct, visiting, tenured etc.) is irrelevant for these purposes.
- A star (#) indicates a Nobel laureate who has more than one affiliation to the respective institution. To be counted only once.
- The Nobel Committee has their own list at http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/lists/universities.html that lists the university the Prize winners were affiliated with at the time of the Prize announcement.
See also
Nobel Prize laureates by secondary school affiliation
References
The following is a list of university homepages listing Nobel Prize laureates affiliated to the respective university. Please note that the method of counting differs from university to university. Often, graduates are not included, sometimes, researchers and faculty appointments after the award are not counted. Please consider that some of the pages are not up to date.
- ^ "University of Oxford: Nobel Laureates". http://www.ox.ac.uk/about_the_university/oxford_people/oxonian_award_winners. Retrieved 2011-07-04.
- ^ "Nobel Laureates and Universities". nobelprize.org. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/lists/universities.html.
- ^ "Columbia". http://www.columbia.edu/content/nobel-laureates.html. Retrieved 2009-06-11.
- ^ Hirsch, Jerry (2000-10-19). "Nobel Prize Inflation Hits University of Chicago". Los Angeles Times. http://articles.latimes.com/2000/oct/19/business/fi-38718. Retrieved 2011-07-04.
- ^ "University of Cambridge". http://www.cam.ac.uk/univ/nobelprize.html. Retrieved 2010-10-11. The official count excludes researchers at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology after 1962 without a college or university affiliation. (See separate listing).
- ^ Kaplan, Karen (2005-10-10). "Nobel Prize for Creativity". LA Times. http://articles.latimes.com/2005/oct/10/science/sci-nobelinflate10. Retrieved 2011-06-14.
- ^ "Chicago". http://www-news.uchicago.edu/resources/nobel. Retrieved 2006-06-11.
- ^ MIT Office of the Provost, Institutional Research
- ^ "Massachusetts Institute of Technology". Archived from the original on 2007-12-28. http://web.archive.org/web/20071228064902/http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/special/nobels.html. Retrieved 2006-06-11.
- ^ "Harvard". http://news.harvard.edu/guide/content/nobel-laureates. Retrieved 2011-06-11.
- ^ "University of California, Berkeley". http://berkeley.edu/news/features/nobel/. Retrieved 2011-06-11.
- ^ a b "Oxford". http://www.ox.ac.uk/about_the_university/oxford_people/oxonian_award_winners/. Retrieved 2011-06-11.
- ^ "University of Heidelberg". http://www.uni-heidelberg.de/md/zentral/universitaet/geschichte/hd_nobelpreis_gb_2010.pdf. Retrieved 2010-06-11.
- ^ "Stanford". http://www.stanford.edu/home/stanford/facts/faculty.html. Retrieved 2006-06-11.
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- ^ Alan MacDiarmid Nobel Laureate
- ^ The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1997
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- ^ Finn E. Kydland - Autobiography
- ^ Тhе Faculty of Physics of Tavrida National V.I. Vernadsky University
- ^ YFile - York graduate earns a share of the Nobel Peace Prize
- ^ http://demo.olivesoftware.com/Olive/ODE/magazine_sample/default.aspx?href=YRK/2008/10/01&pageno=32&entity=Ar03200&view=entity
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