- Robert Coleman Richardson
Infobox_Scientist
name = Robert Coleman Richardson
birth_date = birth date and age|1937|6|26
birth_place =
death_date =
death_place =
residence =United States
nationality =United States
field =Physics
work_institution = Duke
Cornell
alma_mater =Virginia Tech
Duke
known_for = discoveringsuperfluidity inhelium-3
prizes =Nobel Prize in Physics (1996)
footnotes =Robert Coleman Richardson (born
June 26 ,1937 inWashington D.C. ) is an American experimental physicist whose area of research includes sub-millikelvintemperature studies ofhelium-3 . Richardson, along withDavid Morris Lee , as senior researchers, and then graduate studentDouglas Osheroff , shared the1996 Nobel Prize in Physics for their 1972 discovery of the property ofsuperfluid ity in helium-3 atoms in theCornell University Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics. [cite journal
last = Osheroff
first = DD
coauthors = RC Richardson, DM Lee
title = Evidence for a New Phase of Solid He3
journal = Physical Review Letters
volume = 28
issue = 14
pages = 885–888
publisher = American Physical Society
date = 1972-04-03
accessdate =
doi = 10.1103/PhysRevLett.28.885] [cite journal
last = Osheroff
first = DD
authorlink =
coauthors = WJ Gully, RC Richardson, DM Lee
title = New Magnetic Phenomena in Liquid He3 below 3mK
journal = Physical Review Letters
volume = 29
issue = 14
pages = 920–923
publisher = American Physical Society
date = 1972-10-02
accessdate =
doi = 10.1103/PhysRevLett.29.920] [cite web
authorlink = Nobelprize.org
coauthors =
title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1996
work = The Nobel Prize in Physics
publisher = Nobel Foundation
date = 2007
url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1996/index.html
accessdate = 2007-08-05]He is currently the Floyd Newman Professor of Physics and Vice Provost for Research at
Cornell University , although he no longer operates a laboratory. His past experimental work focused on usingNuclear Magnetic Resonance to study the quantum properties of liquids and solids at extremely low temperatures.Richardson attended
Virginia Tech and received a B.S. in1958 and a M.S. in1960 . He received his PhD fromDuke University in1965 .He is an Eagle Scout. There are four known eagle scouts among the Nobel Prize laureates:
Frederick Reines , in addition to Richardson, for physics, andPeter Agre andDudley R. Herschbach for chemistry.ee also
*
Cryogenics
*Condensed matter physics
*Timeline of low-temperature technology References
External links
* [http://www.physics.cornell.edu/profpages/Richardson.htm Cornell webpage]
* [http://nobelprize.org/physics/laureates/1996/index.html 1996 Nobel Physics winners]
* [http://nobelprize.org/physics/laureates/1996/richardson-autobio.html Nobel autobiography]
* [http://www.vega.org.uk/video/programme/34 Freeview video Interview with Robert Richardson by the Vega Science Trust]Persondata
NAME= Richardson, Robert Coleman
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION= American physicist
DATE OF BIRTH=26 June 1937
PLACE OF BIRTH=
DATE OF DEATH=
PLACE OF DEATH=
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