- Wolfgang Paul
Infobox_Scientist
name = Wolfgang Paul
birth_date = Birth date|1913|8|10
birth_place =Lorenzkirch ,Saxony ,Germany
death_date = Death date and age|1993|12|7|1913|8|10
death_place =Bonn ,North Rhine-Westphalia ,Germany
nationality =Germany
field =Physics
work_institution =University of Bonn
alma_mater =Technical University of Munich Technical University of Berlin University of Göttingen
doctoral_advisor =Hans Kopfermann
doctoral_students =
known_for =Ion trap s
prizes = nowrap|Nobel Prize in physics (1989)
religion =
footnotes =Wolfgang Pauli humorously referred to him as his 'real part.'Wolfgang Paul (
August 10 ,1913 –December 7 ,1993 ) was a Germanphysicist , who co-developed theion trap . He received theNobel Prize in Physics in 1989 for this work.Wolfgang Paul was born on 10 August 1913 in
Lorenzkirch ,Germany . He grew up in Munich where his father was professor for pharmaceutic chemistry. After the first few years at theTechnical University of Munich he changed to theTechnical University of Berlin in 1934 where he finished his Diplom in 1937 at the group ofHans Geiger . He followed his doctorate advisorHans Kopfermann to theUniversity of Kiel and after being drafted to the airforce he finished his PhD in 1940 at theTechnical University of Berlin . For several years he was private lecurere at theUniversity of Göttingen with Hans Kopfermann. He became professor for Experimental Physics at theUniversity of Bonn and stayed there from 1952 till 1993. For two years from 1965 until 1967 he was director of the Division ofNuclear Physics atCERN .During
World War II , he researchedisotope separation , which is necessary to producefissionable material for use in makingnuclear weapon s.His son,Stephan Paul , is a professor of experimental physics at theTechnical University of Munich .External links
* [http://nobelprize.org/physics/laureates/1989/paul-autobio.html Autobiographical information at www.nobel.org]
References
*cite journal| title = Electromagnetic Traps for Charged and Neutral Particles
author = Paul W. | journal = Reviews of Modern Physics| volume = 62 | issue = 3 |pages = 531–540| year =1990| doi = 10.1103/RevModPhys.62.531
*cite journal| title = Ein neues Massenspektrometer ohne Magnetfeld
author = Paul W., Steinwedel H. | journal = Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A| volume = 8 | issue = 7 |pages = 448–450| year =1953Persondata
NAME= Paul, Wolfgang
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION= GermanPhysicist
DATE OF BIRTH=August 10 ,1913
PLACE OF BIRTH=Lorenzkirch ,Saxony ,Germany
DATE OF DEATH=December 7 ,1993
PLACE OF DEATH=Bonn ,North Rhine-Westphalia ,Germany
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