- Corneille Heymans
-
Corneille Heymans
Born 28 March 1892
Ghent, FlandersDied 18 July 1968 (aged 76)
Knokke, FlandersNationality Belgium Fields Physiology Institutions Ghent University Alma mater Ghent University Doctoral students Paul Janssen Known for Vascular Presso- and Chemo-Receptors in Respiratory Control (blood pressure) Notable awards Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine (1938) Corneille Jean François Heymans (28 March 1892, Ghent, Flanders – 18 July 1968, Knokke, Flanders) was a Flemish physiologist. He studied at the prestigious Jesuit College of Sainte Barbe after which he proceeded to Ghent University, where he obtained a doctor's degree in 1920.[1]
After graduation Heymans worked at the Collège de France (under Prof. E. Gley), the University of Lausanne (under Prof. M. Arthus), the University of Vienna (under Prof. H. H. Meyer), University College London (under Prof. E. H. Starling) and Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine (under Prof. C. F. Wiggers).[1] In 1922 Heymans became Lecturer in Pharmacodynamics at Ghent University, and in 1930 succeeded his father, Jean-François Heymans, as Professor of Pharmacology, as well as being appointed Head of the Department of Pharmacology, Pharmacodynamics, and Toxicology; and Director of the J. F. Heymans Institute.[1]
Heymans was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1938 for showing how blood pressure and the oxygen content of the blood are measured by the body and transmitted to the brain.
Heymans married Berthe May, an ophthalmologist, in 1929 and had four children. He died in Knokke from a stroke.
Honours and awards
- Heymans (crater) on the Moon
- Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine (1938)
References
- ^ a b c "Corneille Jean François Heymans - Biography". Nobel Media. http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1938/heymans-bio.html. Retrieved 2 May 2011.
- Karl Grandin, ed. (1938). "Corneille Heymans Biography". Les Prix Nobel. The Nobel Foundation. http://nobelprize.org/medicine/laureates/1938/heymans-bio.html. Retrieved 2008-07-24.
External links
- Corneille Heymans, (1892 - 1968), Nobel Prize Winner in Physiology and Medicine 1938
- "Corneille Heymans". The Notable Names Database. 2008. http://www.nndb.com/people/699/000128315/. Retrieved 2008-07-24.
Nobel Laureates in Physiology or Medicine (1926–1950) - Johannes Fibiger (1926)
- Julius Wagner-Jauregg (1927)
- Charles Nicolle (1928)
- Christiaan Eijkman / Frederick Gowland Hopkins (1929)
- Karl Landsteiner (1930)
- Otto Warburg (1931)
- Charles Scott Sherrington / Edgar Adrian (1932)
- Thomas Morgan (1933)
- George Whipple / George Minot / William Murphy (1934)
- Hans Spemann (1935)
- Henry Dale / Otto Loewi (1936)
- Albert Szent-Györgyi (1937)
- Corneille Heymans (1938)
- Gerhard Domagk (1939)
- Henrik Dam / Edward Doisy (1943)
- Joseph Erlanger / Herbert Gasser (1944)
- Alexander Fleming / Ernst Chain / Howard Florey (1945)
- Hermann Muller (1946)
- Carl Cori / Gerty Cori / Bernardo Houssay (1947)
- Paul Müller (1948)
- Walter Hess / António Egas Moniz (1949)
- Edward Kendall / Tadeus Reichstein / Philip Hench (1950)
- Complete list
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