November 6

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MMXI

November 6 in recent years

2011 (Sunday)

2010 (Saturday)

2009 (Friday)

2008 (Thursday)

2007 (Tuesday)

2006 (Monday)

2005 (Sunday)

2004 (Saturday)

2003 (Thursday)

2002 (Wednesday)

November 6 is the 310th day of the year (311th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 55 days remaining until the end of the year.

Events

• 355 – Roman Emperor Constantius II promotes his cousin Julian to the rank of Caesar, entrusting him with the government of the Prefecture of the Gauls.
• 1528 – Shipwrecked Spanish conquistador Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca becomes the first known European to set foot in Texas.
• 1632 – Thirty years war: Battle of Lützen is fought, the Swedes are victorious but the King of Sweden, Gustavus Adolphus dies in the battle.
• 1789 – Pope Pius VI appoints Father John Carroll as the first Catholic bishop in the United States.
• 1844 – The first constitution of the Dominican Republic is adopted.
• 1856 – Scenes of Clerical Life, the first work of fiction by the author later known as George Eliot, is submitted for publication.
• 1861 – American Civil War: Jefferson Davis is elected president of the Confederate States of America.
• 1865 – American Civil War: CSS Shenandoah is the last Confederate combat unit to surrender after circumnavigating the globe on a cruise on which it sank or captured 37 vessels.
• 1869 – In New Brunswick, New Jersey, Rutgers College defeats Princeton University (then known as the College of New Jersey), 6-4, in the first official intercollegiate American football game.
• 1913 – Mohandas Gandhi is arrested while leading a march of Indian miners in South Africa.
• 1917 – World War I: Third Battle of Ypres ends: After three months of fierce fighting, Canadian forces take Passchendaele in Belgium.
• 1918 – The Second Polish Republic is proclaimed in Poland.
• 1934 – Memphis, Tennessee becomes the first major city to join the Tennessee Valley Authority.
• 1935 – Edwin Armstrong presents his paper "A Method of Reducing Disturbances in Radio Signaling by a System of Frequency Modulation" to the New York section of the Institute of Radio Engineers.
• 1935 – First flight of the Hawker Hurricane.
• 1935 – Parker Brothers acquires the forerunner patents for MONOPOLY from Elizabeth Magie.
• 1939 – World War II: Sonderaktion Krakau takes place.
• 1941 – World War II: Soviet leader Joseph Stalin addresses the Soviet Union for only the second time during his three-decade rule. He states that even though 350,000 troops were killed in German attacks so far, the Germans had lost 4.5 million soldiers and that Soviet victory was near.
• 1942 – World War II: Carlson's patrol during the Guadalcanal Campaign begins.
• 1943 – World War II: the Soviet Red Army recaptures Kiev. Before withdrawing, the Germans destroy most of the city's ancient buildings.
• 1944 – Plutonium is first produced at the Hanford Atomic Facility and subsequently used in the Fat Man atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki, Japan.
• 1947 – Meet the Press makes its television debut (the show went to a weekly schedule on September 12, 1948).
• 1948 – Deputy commander-in-chief of the Eastern China Field Army General Su Yu launched a massive offensive toward Xuzhou, defended by seven different armies under the Suppression General Headquarter of Xuzhou Garrison, the Huaihai Campaign, the largest operational campaign of the Chinese Civil War begins.
• 1962 – Apartheid: The United Nations General Assembly passes a resolution condemning South Africa's racist apartheid policies and calls for all UN member states to cease military and economic relations with the nation.
• 1963 – Vietnam War: Following the November 1 coup and execution of President Ngo Dinh Diem, coup leader General Duong Van Minh takes over leadership of South Vietnam.
• 1965 – Cuba and the United States formally agree to begin an airlift for Cubans who want to go to the United States. By 1971, 250,000 Cubans made use of this program.
• 1971 – The United States Atomic Energy Commission tests the largest U.S. underground hydrogen bomb, code-named Cannikin, on Amchitka Island in the Aleutians.
• 1975 – Green March begins: 300,000 unarmed Moroccans converge on the southern city of Tarfaya and wait for a signal from King Hassan II of Morocco to cross into Western Sahara.
• 1977 – The Kelly Barnes Dam, located above Toccoa Falls Bible College near Toccoa, Georgia, fails, killing 39.
• 1985 – In Colombia, leftist guerrillas of the 19th of April Movement seize control of the Palace of Justice in Bogotá, eventually killing 115 people, 11 of them Supreme Court justices.
• 1986 – Sumburgh disaster – A British International Helicopters Boeing 234LR Chinook crashes 2.5 miles east of Sumburgh Airport killing 45 people. It is the deadliest civilian helicopter crash on record.
• 1995 – The Rova of Antananarivo, home of the sovereigns of Madagascar from the 16th to 19th centuries, is destroyed by fire.
• 1999 – Australians vote to keep the Head of the Commonwealth as their head of state in the Australian republic referendum.
• 2004 – An express train collides with a stationary car near the village of Ufton Nervet, England, killing 7 and injuring 150.
• 2005 – The Evansville Tornado of November 2005 kills 25 in Northwestern Kentucky and Southwestern Indiana.

Births

• 1391 – Edmund de Mortimer, 5th Earl of March, English politician (d. 1425)
• 1479 – Queen Joanna of Castile of Spain (d. 1555)
• 1494 – Suleiman the Magnificent, Ottoman Sultan (d. 1566)
• 1550 – Queen Karin Månsdotter of Sweden (d. 1612)
• 1661 – King Charles II of Spain (d. 1700)
• 1692 – Louis Racine, French poet (d. 1763)
• 1753 – Mikhail Kozlovsky, Russian sculptor (d. 1802)
• 1753 – Jean-Baptiste Breval, French composer (d. 1823)
• 1814 – Adolphe Sax, Belgian inventor (d. 1894)
• 1833 – Jonas Lie, Norwegian author (d. 1908)
• 1835 – Cesare Lombroso, Italian psychiatrist and criminologist (d. 1909)
• 1841 – Nelson W. Aldrich, American politician (d. 1915)
• 1841 – Armand Fallières, French president (d. 1931)
• 1851 – Charles Dow, American journalist and economist (d. 1902)
• 1854 – John Philip Sousa, American composer (d. 1932)
• 1855 – E.S. Gosney, American philanthropist and eugenicist (d. 1942)
• 1860 – Ignacy Jan Paderewski, Polish pianist, composer, and statesman (d. 1941)
• 1861 – James Naismith, Canadian inventor of basketball (d. 1939)
• 1880 – Robert Musil, Austrian novelist (d. 1942)
• 1880 – Chris van Abkoude, Dutch-born American writer and novelist (d. 1959)
• 1882 – Thomas H. Ince, American movie actor, director, producer (d. 1924)
• 1887 – Walter Johnson, American baseball player (d. 1946)
• 1892 – Harold Ross, American editor (d. 1951)
• 1892 – George Mountbatten, 2nd Marquess of Milford Haven (d. 1938)
• 1893 – Edsel Ford, American automotive executive (d. 1943)
• 1893 – Yip Man, Chinese martial artist (d. 1972)
• 1903 – June Marlowe, American actress (d. 1984)
• 1906 – James D. Norris, American businessman and sports team owner (d. 1966)
• 1914 – Jonathan Harris, American actor (d. 2002)
• 1916 – Ray Conniff, American composer and conductor (d. 2002)
• 1921 – James Jones, American novelist (d. 1977)
• 1922 – Frank J. Lynch, American jurist and state legislator (d. 1987)
• 1924 – Jeanette Schmid, Austrian professional whistler (d. 2005)
• 1925 – Michel Bouquet, Franch actor
• 1926 – Frank Carson, Northern Irish comedian
• 1930 – Tom Hornbein, American mountaineer
• 1931 – Peter Collins, English race car driver (d. 1958)
• 1931 – Mike Nichols, American film director
• 1932 – Stonewall Jackson, American country singer
• 1937 – Garry Gross, American photographer (d. 2010)
• 1937 – Eugene Pitt, American singer (The Jive Five)
• 1937 – Marco Vassi, American writer (d. 1989)
• 1937 – Joe Warfield, American actor
• 1938 – Mack Jones, American baseball player (d. 2004)
• 1938 – Branko Mikasinovich, Serbian Slavist and journalist
• 1938 – Jim Pike, American singer (The Lettermen)
• 1938 – P.J. Proby, American-born singer and actor
• 1938 – Diana E. H. Russell, South African feminist writer and activist
• 1938 – Dumitru Rusu, Romanian painter
• 1939 – Leonardo Quisumbing, Filipino Supreme Court jurist
• 1939 – Michael Schwerner, American civil rights activist (d. 1964)
• 1940 – Johnny Giles, Irish footballer
• 1940 – Ruth Messinger, American political activist
• 1940 – Dieter F. Uchtdorf, American religious figure
• 1941 – Guy Clark, American country singer-songwriter
• 1946 – Sally Field, American actress
• 1946 – Fred Penner, Canadian children's entertainer
• 1947 – Jim Rosenthal, English sports presenter
• 1947 – E. Lee Spence, pioneer underwater archaeologist
• 1947 – Edward Yang, Taiwanese film director (d. 2007)
• 1947 – George Young, Australian musician (Easybeats)
• 1948 – Sidney Blumenthal, American journalist and political figure
• 1948 – Glenn Frey, American singer (Eagles)
• 1949 – Brad Davis, American actor (d. 1991)
• 1949 – Nigel Havers, English actor
• 1949 – Arturo Sandoval, Cuban trumpeter
• 1949 – Joseph C. Wilson, American diplomat; husband of Valerie Plame
• 1950 – Amir Aczel, Israeli mathematics historian
• 1950 – Chris Glen, Scottish musician (The Sensational Alex Harvey Band)
• 1951 – Peter Althin, Swedish politician and attorney
• 1951 – John Falsey, American television writer and producer
• 1952 – Michael Cunningham, American writer
• 1953 – Frank Hanisch, German footballer
• 1954 – Catherine Crier, American television personality
• 1955 – Alton Coleman, American serial killer (d. 2002)
• 1955 – Maria Shriver, American journalist
• 1957 – Cam Clarke, American voice actor
• 1957 – Klaus Kleinfeld, German industrialist
• 1957 – Siobhán McCarthy, Irish singer and actress
• 1957 – Lori Singer, American actress
• 1958 – Trace Beaulieu, American actor
• 1958 – Bruce Holland Rogers, American writer
• 1960 – Michael Cerveris, American actor
• 1961 – Kazuhiko Aoki, Japanese game creator
• 1961 – Craig Goldy, American musician (Dio)
• 1961 – Florent Pagny, French songwriter and singer
• 1962 – Aznil Nawawi, Malaysian host, actor and singer
• 1963 – Rozz Williams, American musician (Christian Death) (d. 1998)
• 1964 – Kerry Conran, American filmmaker
• 1964 – Arne Duncan, American political figure
• 1964 – Corey Glover, American musician (Living Color)
• 1964 – Greg Graffin, American singer (Bad Religion)
• 1965 – René Unglaube, German footballer
• 1966 – Paul Gilbert, American guitarist and singer
• 1966 – Peter DeLuise, American actor and director
• 1967 – Rebecca Schaeffer, American actress (d. 1989)
• 1968 – Alfred Williams, American football player
• 1968 – Jerry Yang, American internet entrepreneur
• 1968 – Kelly Rutherford, American actress
• 1970 – Ethan Hawke, American actor
• 1971 – Clonie Gowen, American poker player
• 1972 – Garry Flitcroft, English footballer
• 1972 – Adonis Georgiades, Greek politician, publisher and author
• 1972 – Thandie Newton, English actress
• 1972 – Rebecca Romijn, American actress
• 1972 – Deivi Cruz, Dominican baseball player
• 1973 – Nell McAndrew, British model
• 1974 – Zoe McLellan, American actress
• 1974 – Frank Vandenbroucke, Belgian cyclist (d. 2009)
• 1976 – Catherine Clark, Canadian journalist; daughter of Joe Clark
• 1976 – Mike Herrera, American singer and bassist (MxPx)
• 1976 – Jodi Martin, Australian singer-songwriter
• 1976 – Pat Tillman, American football player (d. 2004)
• 1977 – Patrícia Tavares, Portuguese actress
• 1978 – Sandrine Blancke, Belgian actress
• 1978 – Daniella Cicarelli, Brazilian model and television host
• 1978 – Jolina Magdangal, Filipina singer, actress and television host
• 1978 – Taryn Manning, American actress
• 1978 – Zak Morioka, Brazilian racing driver
• 1979 – Adam LaRoche, American baseball player
• 1979 – Lamar Odom, American basketball player
• 1979 – Myolie Wu, Hong Kong actress
• 1979 – Brad Stuart, Canadian hockey player
• 1981 – Kaspars Gorkšs, Latvian footballer
• 1981 – Cassie Bernall, American murder victim (d. 1999)
• 1981 – Lee Dong Wook, South Korean actor
• 1981 – Andrew Murray, Canadian hockey player
• 1982 – Sowelu, Japanese pop singer
• 1982 – Steve Millar, Canadian singer and songwriter
• 1983 – Janette McBride, Australian-born Filipino actress
• 1983 – Jon Hume, Australian singer (Evermore)
• 1984 – Ricky Romero, American baseball player
• 1985 – Ettore Marchi, Italian footballer
• 1986 – Katie Leclerc, American actress
• 1987 – Ana Ivanović, Serbian tennis player
• 1988 – Erik Lund, Swedish footballer
• 1988 – Emma Stone, American actress
• 1989 – Jozy Altidore, American soccer player
• 1989 – Shaina Magdayao, Filipina actress
• 1997 – Hero Fiennes-Tiffin, English actor

Deaths

• 1231 – Emperor Tsuchimikado of Japan (b. 1196)
• 1406 – Pope Innocent VII
• 1479 – James Hamilton, 1st Lord Hamilton, Scottish nobleman (b. 1415)
• 1492 – Antoine Busnois, French composer
• 1550 – Ulrich, Duke of Württemberg (b. 1487)
• 1632 – King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden (b. 1594)
• 1650 – William II, Prince of Orange (b. 1626)
• 1656 – King John IV of Portugal (b. 1603)
• 1656 – Jean-Baptiste Morin, French scientist (b. 1583)
• 1692 – Gédéon Tallemant des Réaux, French writer (b. 1619)
• 1752 – Ralph Erskine, Scottish minister (b. 1685)
• 1771 – John Bevis, English physician and astronomer (b. 1695)
• 1790 – James Bowdoin, American Revolutionary leader and politician (b. 1726)
• 1796 – Catherine II of Russia (b. 1729)
• 1816 – Gouverneur Morris, American lawmaker and diplomat (b. 1752)
• 1822 – Claude Louis Berthollet, French chemist (b. 1748)
• 1836 – King Charles X of France (b. 1757)
• 1846 – Karol Marcinkowski, Polish physician and activist (b. 1800)
• 1846 – Alexander Chavchavadze, Georgian poet and general (b. 1786)
• 1893 – Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Russian composer (b. 1840)
• 1903 – Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine (b.1895)
• 1910 – Giuseppe Cesare Abba, Italian patriot and writer (b. 1838)
• 1925 – Emperor Khải Định of Vietnam (b. 1885)
• 1929 – Prince Maximilian of Baden, German statesman (b. 1867)
• 1936 – Henry Bourne Joy, American automobile executive (b. 1864)
• 1937 – Colin Campbell Cooper, American painter (b. 1856)
• 1941 – Maurice Leblanc, French novelist (b. 1864)
• 1960 – Erich Raeder, German grand admiral (b. 1876)
• 1964 – Hans von Euler-Chelpin, German-born chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1863)
• 1964 – Hugo Koblet, Swiss cyclist (b. 1925)
• 1965 – Edgard Varèse, French composer (b. 1883)
• 1965 – Clarence Williams, American musician (b. 1898)
• 1968 – Charles Münch, French conductor and violinist (b. 1891)
• 1968 – Charles B. McVay III, Ex-U.S. Navy Captain (b. 1898)
• 1970 – Agustín Lara, Mexican composer and poet (b. 1897)
• 1978 – Harry Bertoia, Italian artist and designer (b. 1915)
• 1978 – Heiri Suter, Swiss cyclist (b. 1899)
• 1984 – Gastón Suárez, Bolivian novelist and dramatist (b. 1929)
• 1985 – Joel Crothers, American actor (b. 1941)
• 1985 – Sanjeev Kumar, Indian actor (b. 1938)
• 1986 – Elisabeth Grümmer, Alsatian soprano (b. 1911)
• 1987 – Zohar Argov, Israeli singer (b. 1955)
• 1989 – Yusaku Matsuda, Japanese actor (b. 1949)
• 1989 – Dickie Goodman, American entertainer (b. 1934)
• 1991 – Gene Tierney, American actress (b. 1920)
• 1995 – Aneta Corsaut, American actress (b. 1933)
• 1998 – Marcel Gauthier, Canadian wrestler (b. 1928)
• 2000 – David R. Brower, American environmentalist (b. 1912)
• 2000 – L. Sprague de Camp, American writer (b. 1907)
• 2001 – Anthony Shaffer, English dramatist (b. 1926)
• 2002 – Sid Sackson, American board game designer (b. 1920)
• 2003 – Just Betzer, Danish film producer (b. 1944)
• 2003 – Crash Holly, American professional wrestler (b. 1971)
• 2003 – Rie Mastenbroek, Dutch swimmer (b. 1919)
• 2003 – Eduardo Palomo, Mexican actor (b. 1962)
• 2004 – Fred Dibnah, English television personality (b. 1938)
• 2004 – Johnny Warren, Australian soccer player (b. 1943)
• 2005 – Minako Honda, Japanese singer and musical actress (b. 1967)
• 2005 – Rod Donald, New Zealander politician (b. 1957)
• 2005 – Miguel Aceves Mejía, Mexican actor, composer and singer (b. 1915)
• 2006 – Federico (Fico) López, Puerto Rican basketball player (b. 1962)
• 2006 – Francisco Fernández Ochoa, Spanish alpine skier (b. 1950)
• 2007 – Enzo Biagi, Italian journalist (b. 1920)
• 2007 – Hilda Braid, English actress (b. 1929)
• 2007 – George Grljusich, Australian sports broadcaster (b. 1939)
• 2007 – Sayed Mustafa Kazemi, Afghan politician (b. 1962)
• 2007 – George Osmond, American patriarch of the Osmond family (b. 1917)
• 2007 – Hank Thompson, American singer (b. 1925)
• 2009 – Ron Sproat, American TV writer and playwright (b. 1932)
• 2010 – Jo Myong-Rok, North Korean military official (b. 1928)
• 2010 – Robert Lipshutz, American attorney and counsel to the Carter Administration (b. 1921)

Holidays and observances

• Christian Feast Day:
  • Illtud
  • Leonard of Noblac
  • Winnoc
  • November 6 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
• Eid ul Adha (2011), Islamic holiday, observed by Muslims wordwide
• Constitution Day (Dominican Republic, 1884)
• Constitution Day (Tajikistan, 1994)
• Constitution Day (Tatarstan, 1992)
• Finnish Swedish Heritage Day, a flag day (Finland)
• Green March (Morocco)
• Gustavus Adolphus Day, death of King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden and official flag day (Sweden)

External links

• BBC: On This Day
• The New York Times: On This Day
• On This Day in Canada

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