- List of diplomatic missions of the European Union
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The member states of the European Union speak with the same voice on many issues. EU is the world's largest trade bloc and donor of humanitarian and development assistance, and thus has an extensive network of delegations around the world mainly operating in the framework of External Relations, for which the European Commission is the main decision body. The EU also represents shared political and security viewpoints held by its member states, as articulated in the Common Foreign and Security Policy.
The EU's predecessor, the European Coal and Steel Community, opened its first mission in London in 1955, three years after non-EU countries began to accredit their missions in Brussels to the Community. The US had been a fervent supporter of the ECSC's efforts from the beginning, and Secretary of State Dean Acheson sent Jean Monnet a dispatch in the name of President Truman confirming full US diplomatic recognition of the ECSC. A US ambassador to the ECSC was accredited soon thereafter, and he headed the second overseas mission to establish diplomatic relations with the Community institutions.[1]
The number of delegates began to rise in the 1960s following the merging of the executive institutions of the three European Communities into a single Commission. Until recently some states had reservations accepting that EU delegations held the full status of a diplomatic mission. Article 20 of the Maastrict Treaty requires the Delegations and the Member States’ diplomatic missions to "co-operate in ensuring that the common positions and joint actions adopted by the Council are complied with and implemented".
Management of the EU External Relations is conducted by the European Commission's Directorate-General for External Relations. The European Commission sends its delegates generally only to the capitals of states outside the European Union and cities hosting multilateral bodies.
The EU missions work separately from the work of the missions of its member states, however in some circumstances it may share resources and facilities. In Abuja is shares its premises with a number of member states.[2] The European Commission also maintains representation in each of the member states.[3] For details on diplomatic representation, see Foreign relations of the European Union#Diplomatic representation.
Contents
Europe
- Albania
- Tirana (Delegation)
- Armenia
- Yerevan (Delegation †)
- Azerbaijan
- Baku (Delegation)
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Sarajevo (Delegation)
- Croatia
- Zagreb (Delegation)
- Georgia
- Tbilisi (Delegation †)
- Iceland
- Kosovo
- Pristina (European Commission Liaison Office)
- Kosovska Mitrovica (Office)[4]
- Macedonia
- Skopje (Delegation †)
- Moldova
- Chişinău (Delegation †)
- Montenegro
- Podgorica (Delegation)
- Norway
- Oslo (Delegation †)
- Russia
- Moscow (Delegation)
- Serbia
- Belgrade (Delegation †)
- Switzerland
- Berne (Delegation †)
- Ukraine
- Kiev (Delegation †)
North America
- Barbados
- Bridgetown (Delegation)
- Canada
- Ottawa (Delegation)
- Dominican Republic
- Santo Domingo (Delegation)
- Haiti
- Port-au-Prince (Delegation)
- Jamaica
- Kingston (Delegation)
- Mexico
- Mexico City (Delegation)
- Nicaragua
- Managua (Delegation)
- United States (more information)
- Washington, D.C. (Delegation)
South America
- Argentina
- Buenos Aires (Delegation)
- Bolivia
- La Paz (Delegation)
- Brazil
- Brasília (Delegation)
- Chile
- Santiago (Delegation)
- Colombia
- Bogotá (Delegation)
- Guyana
- Georgetown (Delegation)
- Peru
- Lima (Delegation)
- Uruguay
- Montevideo (Delegation)
- Venezuela
- Caracas (Delegation)
Africa
- Algeria
- Algiers (Delegation)
- Angola
- Luanda (Delegation †)
- Benin
- Cotonou (Delegation)
- Botswana
- Gaborone (Delegation †)
- Burkina Faso
- Ouagadougou (Delegation †)
- Burundi
- Bujumbura (Delegation †)
- Cameroon
- Yaoundé (Delegation †)
- Cape Verde
- Praia (Delegation †)
- Central African Republic
- Bangui (Delegation †)
- Chad
- N'Djamena (Delegation †)
- Congo
- Brazzaville (Delegation)
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Kinshasha (Delegation)
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Abidjan (Delegation †)
- Djibouti
- Djibouti (Delegation †)
- Egypt
- Cairo (Delegation)
- Eritrea
- Asmara (Delegation †)
- Ethiopia
- Addis Ababa (Delegation †)
- Gabon
- Libreville (Delegation)
- Ghana
- Accra (Delegation †)
- Guinea
- Conakry (Delegation)
- Guinea-Bissau
- Bissau (Delegation †)
- Kenya
- Nairobi (Delegation †)
- Lesotho
- Maseru (Delegation †)
- Liberia
- Monrovia (Delegation †)
- Madagascar
- Antananarivo (Delegation †)
- Malawi
- Lilongwe (Delegation †)
- Mali
- Bamako (Delegation)
- Mauritania
- Nouakchott (Delegation)
- Mauritius
- Port Louis (Delegation †)
- Morocco
- Rabat (Delegation)
- Mozambique
- Maputo (Delegation †)
- Namibia
- Windhoek (Delegation)
- Niger
- Niamey (Delegation †)
- Nigeria
- Abuja (Delegation †)
- Rwanda
- Kigali (Delegation †)
- Senegal
- Dakar (Delegation †)
- Sierra Leone
- Freetown (Delegation †)
- South Africa
- Pretoria (Delegation †)
- Sudan
- Khartoum (Delegation †)
- Tanzania
- Dar es Salaam (Delegation †)
- Togo
- Lomé (Delegation †)
- Tunisia
- Tunis (Delegation)
- Uganda
- Kampala (Delegation †)
- Zambia
- Lusaka (Delegation)
- Zimbabwe
- Harare (Delegation †)
Middle East
- Iraq
- Baghdad (Delegation)
- Israel
- Tel Aviv (Delegation)
- Jordan
- Amman (Delegation)
- Lebanon
- Beirut (Delegation)
- Palestinian Authority
- East Jerusalem (European Commission Technical Assistance Office)
- Saudi Arabia
- Riyadh (Delegation)
- Syria
- Damascus (Delegation)
- Turkey
- Ankara (Delegation)
Asia
- Afghanistan
- Kabul (Delegation †)
- Bangladesh
- Dhaka (Delegation)
- China
- India
- New Delhi (Delegation †)
- Indonesia
- Jakarta (Delegation †)
- Banda Aceh (Europa House)
- Japan
- Tokyo (Delegation)
- Kazakhstan
- Kyrgyzstan
- Bishkek (Delegation)
- Malaysia
- Kuala Lumpur (Delegation)
- Nepal
- Kathmandu (Delegation)
- Pakistan
- Islamabad (Delegation)
- Philippines
- Manila (Delegation †)
- Singapore
- Singapore (Delegation)
- South Korea
- Seoul (Delegation)
- Sri Lanka
- Colombo (Delegation)
- Taiwan
- Taipei (Economic and Trade Office)
- Tajikistan
- Dushanbe (Delegation)
- Thailand
- Bangkok (Delegation †)
- Timor-Leste
- Dili (Delegation †)
- Uzbekistan
- Tashkent (Europa House)
- Vietnam
- Hanoi (Delegation †)
Oceania
- Australia
- Canberra (Delegation †)
- Fiji
- Suva (Delegation †)
- Papua New Guinea
- Port Moresby (Delegation †)
Multilateral organisations
- Addis Ababa (Delegation to the African Union †)
- Geneva (Delegation to UN organisations and the WTO)[5]
- Jakarta (Delegation to ASEAN)[6]
- New York City (Delegation to the United Nations)
- Paris (Delegation to UNESCO and the OECD)
- Rome (Delegation to UN organisations: FAO, WFP, IFAD)[7]
- Strasbourg (Delgation to the Council of Europe)
- Vienna (Delegation to the international organisations in Vienna: IAEA, UNODC, UNIDO and OSCE)[8]
Notes
† As part of the process of establishment of the EEAS envisioned in the recently ratified Treaty of Lisbon, on 1 January 2010 all former European Commission delegations were renamed into European Union delegations and till the end of the month 54 of the missions (marked with † in the list above) were transformed into embassy-type missions that employ greater powers than the regular delegations. These upgraded delegations have taken on the role previously carried out by the national embassies of the member state holding the rotating Presidency of the Council of the European Union.[9]
See also
- Accreditations and Responsibilities of EU delegations - for non-resident missions
- Delegations of the European Parliament
- Delegation of the European Union to Canada
- Delegation of the European Union to the United States
- European External Action Service
- Foreign relations of the European Union
- List of diplomatic missions to the European Union
- List of European Union ambassadors
References
- ^ Taking Europe to the world: 50 years of the European Commission's External Service
- ^ [Unified External Service of the European Commission Unified External Service of the European Commission]
- ^ Representations of the European Commission
- ^ "EU office in northern K. Mitrovica" b92.net 26 March 2010 Link retrieved 26 March 2010
- ^ Delgva.ec.europa.eu
- ^ Asean.org
- ^ EC.europa.eu
- ^ Delvie.ec.europa.eu
- ^ EU commission 'embassies' granted new powers, EUobserver
- External Relations Directorate of the European Commission
- External Service - Delegations' websites
- External Service Directory - accreditations and responsibilities
Administration of the European Commission Table of European Commission Directorates-General and Services Civil Service Policy DGs Agriculture · Climate Action · Competition · Economic and Financial Affairs · Education and Culture · Employment, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities · Enterprise and Industry · Environment · Fisheries and Maritime Affairs · Health and Consumers · Home Affairs · Information Society and Media · Internal Market and Services · Joint Research Centre · Justice · Regional Policy · Research · Taxation and Customs Union · Mobility and Transport · EnergyExternal DGs Foreign Policy Instruments Service · Enlargement · Trade · EuropeAid Development and Cooperation · Humanitarian Aid OfficeGeneral Services Internal Services Buildings European Union Portal · Brussels Portal Foreign relations of the European Union Bilateral relations Africa & ME Cape Verde · Iran · Iraq · Israel · Jordan · Lebanon · Morocco · Palestine · South Africa · Syria · YemenAmericas Asia-Pacific Australia · China (People's Republic of) · Fiji · India · Indonesia · Japan · Nepal · North Korea · Pakistan · South KoreaEurope &
Central AsiaAlbania · Andorra · Armenia · Azerbaijan · Belarus · Bosnia and Herzegovina · Croatia · Cyprus (Turkish Republic of)† · Faroe Islands · Georgia · Iceland · Kazakhstan · Kosovo† · Liechtenstein · Macedonia‡ · Moldova · Monaco · Montenegro · Norway · Russia · San Marino · Serbia · Switzerland · Turkey · Ukraine · Vatican CityGeneral † = Disputed state, may not be recognised as an independent state by some or all European Union or United Nations members. ‡ Name disputed by Greece, EU recognises the Republic of Macedonia as the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. Multilateral relations and initiatives Organisations Initiatives African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States · Asia–Europe Meeting · Customs Union · Eastern Partnership · Energy Community · Euro-Latin American Parliamentary Assembly · European Common Aviation Area · European Economic Area · Euro-Mediterranean free trade area · Euromediterranean Partnership · Euronest · Economic Partnership Agreements · Neighbourhood Policy · Northern Dimension · Mediterranean Union · Stabilisation and Association Process · Association AgreementOrganisation Policy Common Foreign and Security Policy · Economic Relations · Everything but Arms · Security and Defence Policy · EnlargementActors ECHO · EuropeAid · External Action Service · Foreign Affairs Council · High Representative Catherine Ashton · Parliamentary Foreign Affairs Committee · Foreign Policy Instruments ServiceDiplomatic missions Military and security Initiatives Defence Initiative · Synch. Armed Forces Europe · Defence Procurement · Petersberg tasks · Helsinki Headline GoalStructures Political and Security Committee · Military Committee · Military Staff · Operations Centre · Security & Defence College · Defence Agency · Institute for Security Studies · Satellite Centre · Joint Situation CentreForces List of diplomatic missions of Europe Sovereign
states- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Azerbaijan
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Georgia
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Kazakhstan
- Latvia
- Liechtenstein
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Macedonia
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russia
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Turkey
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- Vatican City
States with limited
recognition- Abkhazia
- Kosovo
- Nagorno-Karabakh
- Northern Cyprus
- South Ossetia
- Transnistria
Other entities - European Union
- Sovereign Military Order of Malta
Categories:- European Union-related lists
- Lists of diplomatic missions by sending country
- Diplomatic missions of the European Union
- Albania
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