Coronary artery aneurysm

Coronary artery aneurysm: Coronary artery aneurysm

Classification and external resources

ICD-10 I25.4

ICD-9 414.11

MeSH D003323

Coronary artery aneurysm is an abnormal dilatation of part of the coronary artery.

Contents

1 Diagnosis

2 Causes

3 Prognosis

4 References

Diagnosis

It is often found coincidentally on coronary angiography.^[1]

Causes

Acquired causes include atherosclerosis,^[2] Kawasaki disease^[3] and coronary catheterization.

It can also be congenital.^[4]^[5]

Prognosis

It has a good prognosis.^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b Pahlavan PS, Niroomand F (October 2006). "Coronary artery aneurysm: a review". Clin Cardiol 29 (10): 439–43. doi:10.1002/clc.4960291005. PMID 17063947.

^ Nichols L, Lagana S, Parwani A (May 2008). "Coronary artery aneurysm: a review and hypothesis regarding etiology". Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. 132 (5): 823–8. doi:10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[823:CAAARA]2.0.CO;2. PMID 18466032. http://journals.allenpress.com/jrnlserv/?request=get-abstract&issn=0003-9985&volume=132&page=823.

^ Fukazawa R, Ikegam E, Watanabe M, et al. (May 2007). "Coronary artery aneurysm induced by Kawasaki disease in children show features typical senescence" (– ^{Scholar search}). Circ. J. 71 (5): 709–15. doi:10.1253/circj.71.709. PMID 17456996. http://joi.jlc.jst.go.jp/JST.JSTAGE/circj/71.709?from=PubMed. ^{[dead link]}

^ Seabra-Gomes R, Somerville J, Ross DN, Emanuel R, Parker DJ, Wong M (April 1974). "Congenital coronary artery aneurysms". Br Heart J 36 (4): 329–35. doi:10.1136/hrt.36.4.329. PMC 1020027. PMID 4842623. http://heart.bmj.com/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=4842623.

^ Meinert D, Mohammed Z (March 2000). "MRI of congenital coronary artery aneurysm". Br J Radiol 73 (867): 322–4. PMID 10817051.

v · d · eCardiovascular disease: heart disease · Circulatory system pathology (I00–I52, 390–429)

Ischaemic

CD/CHD

CAD · Coronary thrombosis · Coronary vasospasm · Coronary artery aneurysm · Coronary artery dissection · Myocardial Bridge

Active ischemia

Angina pectoris (Prinzmetal's angina, Stable angina) · Acute coronary (Unstable angina, Myocardial infarction / heart attack)

Sequelae

hours (Myocardial stunning, Hibernating myocardium) · days (Myocardial rupture) · weeks (Aneurysm of heart/Ventricular aneurysm, Dressler's syndrome)

Layers

Pericardium

Pericarditis (Acute, Chronic/Constrictive) · Pericardial effusion (Hemopericardium, Cardiac tamponade)

Myocardium

Myocarditis (Chagas disease)

Cardiomyopathy: Dilated (Alcoholic) · Hypertrophic · Restrictive (Loeffler endocarditis, Cardiac amyloidosis, Endocardial fibroelastosis)

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia

Endocardium/
valves

Endocarditis

Infective endocarditis (Subacute bacterial endocarditis) · noninfective endocarditis (Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis, Libman-Sacks endocarditis)

Valves

mitral (regurgitation, prolapse, stenosis) · aortic (stenosis, insufficiency) · tricuspid (stenosis, insufficiency) · pulmonary (stenosis, insufficiency)

Conduction/
arrhythmia

Bradycardia

Sinus bradycardia · Sick sinus syndrome

Heart block: Sinoatrial · AV (1°, 2°, 3°) · Intraventricular (Bundle branch/Right/Left, Left anterior fascicular/Left posterior fascicular, Bifascicular/Trifascicular) · Adams–Stokes syndrome

Tachycardia
(paroxysmal and sinus)

Supraventricular

Atrial (Multifocal) · Junctional (AV nodal reentrant, Junctional ectopic)

Ventricular

Torsades de pointes · Catecholaminergic polymorphic · Accelerated idioventricular rhythm

Premature contraction

Atrial · Ventricular

Pre-excitation syndrome

Wolff-Parkinson-White · Lown-Ganong-Levine

Flutter/fibrillation

Atrial flutter · Ventricular flutter · Atrial fibrillation (Familial) · Ventricular fibrillation

Pacemaker

Wandering pacemaker · Ectopic pacemaker/Ectopic beat · Parasystole · Multifocal atrial tachycardia · Pacemaker syndrome

Long QT syndrome

Romano-Ward syndrome · Andersen-Tawil syndrome · Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome

Cardiac arrest

Sudden cardiac death · Asystole · Pulseless electrical activity · Sinoatrial arrest

Other/ungrouped

hexaxial reference system (Right axis deviation, Left axis deviation) · QT (Short QT syndrome) · T (T wave alternans) · ST (Osborn wave, ST elevation, ST depression)

Cardiomegaly
Ventricular hypertrophy (Left, Right/Cor pulmonale) · Atrial enlargement (Left, Right)

Other
Cardiac fibrosis · Heart failure (Diastolic heart failure, Cardiac asthma) · Rheumatic fever

M: HRT

anat/phys/devp

noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, injr

proc, drug (C1A/1B/1C/1D), blte

v · d · eCardiovascular disease: vascular disease · Circulatory system pathology (I70–I99, 440–456)

Arteries, arterioles
and capillaries

Inflammation

Arteritis (Aortitis) · Buerger's disease

Arterial occlusive disease/
peripheral vascular disease

Arteriosclerosis

Atherosclerosis (Foam cell, Fatty streak, Atheroma, Intermittent claudication) · Monckeberg's arteriosclerosis · Arteriolosclerosis (Hyaline, Hyperplastic, oxycholesterol, cholesterol, LDL, trans fat)

Stenosis

Renal artery stenosis · Carotid artery stenosis

Other

Fibromuscular dysplasia · Degos disease · Aortoiliac occlusive disease · Raynaud's phenomenon/Raynaud's disease · Erythromelalgia

Aneurysm/dissection/
pseudoaneurysm

torso: Aortic aneurysm (Thoracic aortic aneurysm, Abdominal aortic aneurysm) · Aortic dissection · Coronary artery aneurysm

head/neck: Cerebral aneurysm · Intracranial berry aneurysm · Carotid artery dissection · Vertebral artery dissection · Familial aortic dissection

Vascular malformation

Arteriovenous malformation · Arteriovenous fistula · Telangiectasia (Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia)

Vascular nevus

Spider angioma · Halo nevus · Cherry hemangioma

Veins

Inflammation

Phlebitis

Venous thrombosis/
Thrombophlebitis

primarily lower limb (Deep vein thrombosis)

abdomen (Hepatic veno-occlusive disease, Budd–Chiari syndrome, May-Thurner syndrome, Portal vein thrombosis, Renal vein thrombosis)

upper limb/torso (Paget-Schroetter disease, Mondor's disease)

head (Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis)

Post-thrombotic syndrome

Varicose veins

Varicocele · Gastric varices · Portacaval anastomosis (Hemorrhoid, Esophageal varices, Caput medusae)

Other

Superior vena cava syndrome · Inferior vena cava syndrome · Venous ulcer · Chronic venous insufficiency · Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency

Arteries or veins
Vasculitis · Thrombosis · Embolism (Pulmonary embolism, Cholesterol embolism, Paradoxical embolism) · Angiopathy (Macroangiopathy, Microangiopathy)

Blood pressure

Hypertension

Hypertensive heart disease · Hypertensive nephropathy · Essential hypertension · Secondary hypertension (Renovascular hypertension) · Pulmonary hypertension · Malignant hypertension · Benign hypertension · Systolic hypertension · White coat hypertension

Hypotension

Orthostatic hypotension

M: VAS

anat(a:h/u/t/a/l,v:h/u/t/a/l)/phys/devp/cell/prot

noco/syva/cong/lyvd/tumr, sysi/epon, injr

proc, drug(C2s+n/3/4/5/7/8/9)

Categories:
Diseases of the aorta
Heart diseases
Disease stubs

Coronary artery aneurysm
Classification and external resources
ICD-10	I25.4
ICD-9	414.11
MeSH	D003323

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Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Coronary artery aneurysm

Contents

Diagnosis

Causes

Prognosis

References

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Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Wikipedia

Coronary artery aneurysm

Contents

Diagnosis

Causes

Prognosis

References

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