- Sulfinpyrazone
-
Sulfinpyrazone Systematic (IUPAC) name 1,2-diphenyl-4-[2-(phenylsulfinyl)ethyl]pyrazolidine-3,5-dione Clinical data Trade names Apo-sulfinpyrazone AHFS/Drugs.com monograph MedlinePlus a682339 Pregnancy cat. ? Legal status ? Routes oral intravenous Pharmacokinetic data Protein binding 98–99% Metabolism hepatic Excretion renal Identifiers CAS number 57-96-5 ATC code M04AB02 PubChem CID 5342 DrugBank APRD00620 ChemSpider 5149 UNII V6OFU47K3W KEGG D00449 ChEBI CHEBI:9342 ChEMBL CHEMBL832 Chemical data Formula C23H20N2O3S Mol. mass 404.48 g/mol SMILES eMolecules & PubChem (what is this?) (verify) Sulfinpyrazone is a uricosuric medication used to treat gout. It also sometimes is used to reduce platelet aggregation by inhibiting degranulation of platelets which reduces the release of ADP and thromboxane.
Like other uricosurics, sulfinpyrazone works by competitively inhibiting uric acid reabsorption in the proximal tubule of the kidney.
Contraindications
Sulfinpyrazone must not be used in persons with renal impairment or a high rate of excretion of uric acid (hyperuricosuria).[1]
Synthesis
References
- ^ Underwood M (June 2006). "Diagnosis and management of gout". BMJ 332 (7553): 1315–9. doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7553.1315. PMC 1473078. PMID 16740561. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1473078.
Anti-inflammatory products (M01A) Pyrazolidine/Butylpyrazolidines Ampyrone • Clofezone • Kebuzone • Metamizole • Mofebutazone • Oxyphenbutazone • Phenazone • Phenylbutazone • Sulfinpyrazone • Feprazone •Acetic acid derivatives
and related substancesAceclofenac • Acemetacin • Alclofenac • Bromfenac • Bumadizone • Bufexamac • Diclofenac • Difenpiramide • Etodolac • Fentiazac • Indometacin • Ketorolac • Lonazolac • Oxametacin • Proglumetacin • Sulindac • Tolmetin • Zomepirac • AmfenacOxicams Propionic acid derivatives Alminoprofen • Benoxaprofen • Dexibuprofen • Dexketoprofen • Fenbufen • Fenoprofen • Flunoxaprofen • Flurbiprofen • Ibuprofen • Ibuproxam • Indoprofen • Ketoprofen • Naproxen • Oxaprozin • Pirprofen • Suprofen • Tiaprofenic acidFenamates Coxibs Other Antigout preparations (M04) Uricosurics primary: Probenecid • Sulfinpyrazone • Benzbromarone • Isobromindione
secondary: Amlodipine • Atorvastatin • Fenofibrate • Guaifenesin • LosartanXanthine oxidase inhibitors purine analogues: Allopurinol# • Oxypurinol • Tisopurine
other: Febuxostat • Inositols (Phytic acid, Myo-inositol)Mitotic inhibitors Other M: JNT
anat(h/c, u, t, l)/phys
noco(arth/defr/back/soft)/cong, sysi/epon, injr
proc, drug(M01C, M4)
This drug article relating to the musculoskeletal system is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.