- List of doping cases in sport
-
The following is an incomplete list of sportspeople who have been involved in doping offences. It contains those who have been found, or have admitted to, having taken illegal performance-enhancing drugs, prohibited recreational drugs or have been suspended by a sporting body for failure to submit to mandatory drug testing. Athletics are not included.
Further information: Use of performance-enhancing drugs in the Olympic Games, List of doping cases in athletics, List of sportspeople cleared of doping charges, and Category:Sportspeople in doping cases by nationalityContents: Top - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Horses A
B
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Jonathan Bachini
ItalyFootball (soccer) Cocaine [35] Cezar Badita
RomaniaSwimming Nandrolone [36][37] (German) Nathan Baggaley
AustraliaKayaking Stanozolol [38] Erwin Bakker
NetherlandsCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [39] Andrea Baldini
ItalyFencing Diuretic [40] Roberto Barbaro
ItalyWater polo Norandrosterone [41] Josh Barnett
United StatesMixed martial arts Boldenone [42][43][44] Phil Baroni
United StatesMixed martial arts Boldenone, stanozolol metabolites [45] Doug Barron
United StatesGolf Performance Enhancing Drugs [46] Ivan Basso
ItalyCycling Operación Puerto doping case [47] Marta Bastianelli
ItalyCycling [48] Alain Baxter
ScotlandAlpine skiing Methamphetamine (inactive levorotary isomer - levmethamphetamine) [49] Karol Beck
SlovakiaTennis Clenbuterol [50] Vitor Belfort
BrazilMixed martial arts 4-hydroxytestosterone [51] Manuel Beltrán
SpainCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [52] Bryan Berard
United StatesIce hockey 19-norandrosterone [53] Adam Bergman
United StatesCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [54] Lorenzo Bernucci
ItalyCycling Sibutramine [55] Dale Berra
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [25] Eugeni Berzin
RussiaCycling Blood doping [56] Rafael Betancourt
VenezuelaBaseball [57] Alberto Blanco
CubaWeightlifting Anabolic steroids [58] Aikaterini Bliamou
GreeceSwimming Nandrolone [59] Frank de Boer
NetherlandsFootball (soccer) Nandrolone [60] Galabin Boevski
BulgariaWeightlifting Tampering with test [61] Alex Bogomolov Jr.
United StatesTennis Salbutamol [62] Udo Bölts
GermanyCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted) [12] Barry Bonds
United StatesBaseball Amphetamines
(first offender; not suspended per Major League Baseball collective bargaining agreement)[63] Stephan Bonnar
United StatesMixed martial arts Boldenone [64] Tom Boonen
BelgiumCycling Cocaine [65] Marco Borriello
ItalyFootball (soccer) Prednisolone [66] Mark Bosnich
AustraliaFootball (soccer) Cocaine [67] David Boston
United StatesAmerican football Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid [68] Djamel Bouras
FranceJudo Nandrolone [69][70] Lee Bowyer
EnglandFootball (soccer) Marijuana [71] Andrew James Brack
GreeceBaseball Stanozolol [72] David Britz
South AfricaRugby union Boldenone [73][74] Laurent Brochard
FranceCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [75] Rebekkah Brunson
United StatesBasketball Salmeterol
(only given public warning)[76] Dave Bruylandts
BelgiumCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [77] (Dutch) Katharina Bullin
East GermanyVolleyball [78] Andrew Burns
AustraliaSwimming Ecstasy [79] Asim Butt
ScotlandCricket Ecstasy [80] C
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Enos Cabell
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [25] Danny Cadamarteri
EnglandFootball (soccer) Ephedrine [81] Valeriu Calancea
RomaniaWeightlifting methandienone [82] Joe Calzaghe
WalesBoxing Cocaine [83] Oscar Camenzind
SwitzerlandCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [84] Mike Cameron
United StatesBaseball Stimulants [85] Ken Caminiti
United StatesBaseball Anabolic steroids
(never sanctioned; admitted to use after the end of his career)[86] Neil Campbell
EnglandCycling HCG [87] Guillermo Cañas
ArgentinaTennis Hydrochlorothiazide [88] José Canseco
United StatesBaseball Anabolic steroids
(never sanctioned; admitted to use after the end of his career)[89] Ludovic Capelle
BelgiumCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [90] Salvador Carmona
MexicoFootball (soccer) Steroids [91] Danilo Carrega
BrazilSwimming Stanozolol [92] Stefano Casagranda
ItalyCycling [93] Francesco Casagrande
ItalyCycling Testosterone [94] Rupeni Caucaunibuca
FijiRugby union Cannabis [95] Deniss Čerkovskis
LatviaModern pentathlon Anabolic steroid [96] (Latvian) Sergo Chakhoyan
AustraliaWeightlifting Stanozolol [97] Sanamacha Chanu
IndiaWeightlifting Furosemide [98][99] Justin Charles
AustraliaAustralian rules football Boldenone [100] Juan Ignacio Chela
ArgentinaTennis Metil-testosterone [101] Alexei Cherepanov
RussiaIce hockey Nikethamide [102] Chen Po-Pu
Chinese TaipeiWeightlifting Methandienone [36] Viktor Chislean
MoldovaWeightlifting [103] Velichko Cholakov
BulgariaWeightlifting Steroids [104] Traian Cihărean
RomaniaWeightlifting [105] César Cielo
BrazilSwiming Furosemide [106] Roger Clemens
United StatesBaseball Anabolic steroids [107] Gloria Comerma
SpainField hockey [108] Alberto Contador
SpainCycling Clenbuterol [109][110] Chris Cooper
United StatesAmerican football THG [111] Kit Cope
United StatesMixed martial arts Boldenone [112] Guillermo Coria
ArgentinaTennis Nandrolone [113] Chris Cornes
EnglandFootball (soccer) Cocaine [114] Ben Cousins
AustraliaAustralian rules football Methamphetamine
(admitted to a U.S. rehab for treatment)[115] Fernando Couto
PortugalFootball (soccer) Nandrolone [116] Alexander Crispim
BrazilMixed martial arts Desoxymethyltestosterone [117] Brian Cushing
United StatesAmerican football [118] D
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Joey D'Antoni
United StatesCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [119] Ashot Danielyan
ArmeniaWeightlifting Steroids [1] Olga Danilova
RussiaCross-country skiing NESP [120] Edgar Davids
NetherlandsFootball (soccer) Nandrolone [121] Rusmin Dedič
SloveniaFootball (soccer) Testosterone [122] Gervasio Deferr
SpainGymnastics Marijuana [123] Vilimoni Delasau
FijiRugby union Cannabis [124] Jacques Demers
CanadaWeightlifting Steroids [125] Demir Demirev
BulgariaWeightlifting Steroids [104] João Derly
BrazilJudo Diuretics [126][127][128][129] Kasun De Silva
Sri LankaRugby union Cannabis [130] Kavita Devi
IndiaWeightlifting [131] Kunjarani Devi
IndiaWeightlifting Strychnine [132][133] Monika Devi
IndiaWeightlifting [131] Nick Diaz
United StatesMixed martial arts marijuana [134] Mark Dickel
New ZealandBasketball Cannabis [135] Ludo Dierckxsens
BelgiumCycling Cortisone [136] Roland Diethart
AustriaCross-country skiing Violation of blood doping rules [137] Robert Dietrich
GermanyIce hockey Missed test [138] Bert Dietz
GermanyCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted) [12] Izabela Dragneva
BulgariaWeightlifting Furosemide [139] Ioannis Drymonakos
GreeceSwimming Methyltrienolone [140] Laurent Dufaux
SwitzerlandCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [75] Christophe Dugarry
FranceFootball (soccer) Nandrolone [141] Anthony Dupuis
FranceTennis Salbutamol [142] Jamie Durbin
United KingdomRugby League Stanozolol [143] E
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Johannes Eder
AustriaCross-country skiing Violation of blood doping rules [137] Kornelia Ender
East GermanySwimming (Self-admitted) [144] Tomáš Enge
Czech RepublicAuto racing Cannabis [145] Sebastien Enjolras
FranceAuto racing Cannabis [146] Jean-Jacques Eydelie
FranceFootball (soccer) [147] (self-admitted) F
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Saad Faeaz
IraqBodybuilding Nandrolone [148] Rio Ferdinand
EnglandFootball (soccer) Missed test [149] Marco Fertonani
ItalyCycling Testosterone [150] Aaron Fike
United StatesAuto Racing Heroin [151] Mehmed Fikretov
BulgariaWeightlifting Steroids [104] Ivailo Filev
BulgariaWeightlifting Steroids [104] Sveinung Fjeldstad
NorwayFootball (soccer) (Norwegian)[152] Dmitriy Fofonov
KazakhstanCycling Heptaminol [153] Mabel Fonseca
Puerto RicoWeightlifting Stanozolol [103] Hermes Franca
BrazilMixed martial arts Drostanolone [154] Ryan Franklin
United StatesBaseball Steroids [155] Dario Frigo
ItalyCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [156] G
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Al-Saadi Gaddafi
LibyaFootball (soccer) Nandrolone [157] Éric Gagné
CanadaBaseball Human growth hormone [107] Alexander Gaidukov
RussiaWater polo Carphedon [92] Stefano Garzelli
ItalyCycling Probenecid [158] Philippe Gaumont
FranceCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self admitted) [159] Anzhelika Gavrilova
KazakhstanSpeed skating Clenbuterol [160] Ute Geweniger
East GermanySwimming Turinabol (self-admitted) [161] Jason Giambi
United StatesBaseball Human growth hormone, steroids
(self-admitted)[111][162] Jeremy Giambi
United StatesBaseball Human growth hormone, steroids
(self-admitted)[111][163] Jay Gibbons
United StatesBaseball Growthormone [164] Ed Giddins
EnglandCricket Cocaine [165] Felice Gimondi
ItalyCycling [166] Everton Giovanella
BrazilFootball (soccer) [167] Andreas Goldberger
AustriaSki jumping Cocaine [168] Kerem Gönlüm
TurkeyBasketball Cathine [169][170] Derlis Gómez
ParaguayFootball (soccer) Coca [171] Anthony Gobert
AustraliaMotorcycle racing Cannabis
Not sanctioned for first offence, but was released from contract by team[172][173][174] Aitor González
SpainCycling methyltestosterone metabolite [175] Dwight Gooden
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [176] Ólafur Gottskálksson
IcelandFootball (soccer) [177] Royce Gracie
BrazilMixed martial arts Nandrolone metabolite [178] Johan Granath
SwedenSpeed skating Unknown substance [179] Guy Greavette
CanadaWeightlifting Anabolic steroids [58] Jason Grimsley
United StatesBaseball Amphetamines,
anabolic steroids,
human growth hormone
(self-admitted)[180] Kevin Grubb
United StatesAuto Racing Refusal to submit to doping control [181] Josep Guardiola
SpainFootball (soccer) Nandrolone [182] Melvin Guillard
United StatesMixed martial arts Cocaine [183] Zafar Guliyev
RussiaWrestling Bromantan [184] Fabrizio Guidi
ItalyCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [185] Carlos Gurpegi
SpainFootball (soccer) 19-norandrosterone [186][187] Keith Gurusinghe
Sri LankaRuby union Methylhexanamine [188][189][190] Rebeca Gusmão
BrazilSwimming Testosterone; Tampering [191] Ferenc Gyurkovics
HungaryWeightlifting Oxandrolone [103] H
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Noriyuki Haga
JapanMotorcycle racing Ephedrine [192] Carey Hall
AustraliaCycling Steroids [193] Dennis Hallman
United StatesMixed martial arts Drostanolone
Nandrolone[117] Bo Hamburger
DenmarkCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (admitted years after being cleared by CAS) [194] Tyler Hamilton
United StatesCycling Blood transfusion [195] Morgan Hamm
United StatesGymnastics Glucocorticosteroid
(only given public warning)[196] Herkie Kruger
South AfricaRugby Cocaine [197] Jessica Hardy
United StatesSwimming Clenbuterol [198] Rodney Harrison
United StatesAmerican football Human growth hormone [199] Ricky Hatton
United KingdomBoxing Cocaine [200][201] Christian Henn
GermanyCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted) [12] Roberto Heras
SpainCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [202] Félix Heredia
Dominican RepublicBaseball Steroids [203] Keith Hernandez
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [204] Pascal Herve
FranceCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [205] René Higuita
ColombiaFootball (soccer) Cocaine [206] Giorgos Himonetos
GreeceCycling Steroid (stanozolol) [207] Martina Hingis
SwitzerlandTennis Cocaine [208] Shane Hmiel
United StatesAuto racing Cocaine
Marijuana[209] Aad van den Hoek
NetherlandsCycling Coramine [210] Jörg Hoffmann (swimmer)
East GermanySwimming Turinabol (self-admitted) [211] Al Holland
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [25] Brian Holm
DenmarkCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [21] (Danish) Detlef Hofmann
GermanyCanoeing [212] Danilo Hondo
GermanyCycling Carphedon [213] Mariano Hood
ArgentinaTennis Finasteride [214] Miguel Hoyos
BoliviaFootball (soccer) Dexamethasone [215] Jan Hruška
Czech RepublicCycling [36] Ryan Hudson
United KingdomRugby league Stanozolol [216] Jaime Huelamo
SpainCycling [217] Daniela Hunger
East GermanySwimming Anabolic steroids (Self-admitted) [218] Gary Hunt
EnglandDiving Tetrahydrocannabinol [92] Martin Hvastija
SloveniaCycling [93] Gudrun Høie
NorwayWrestling Failure to reveal whereabouts [219] I
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Christos Iakovou
GreeceWeightlifting Steroids [220] Iryna Iarosh
UkraineRowing number of (banned) substances [221] Janne Immonen
FinlandCross-country skiing HES [222] Ekaterina Iourieva
RussiaBiathlon r-EPO [223] Yusaku Iriki
JapanBaseball Steroids [224] James Irvin
United StatesMixed martial arts Methadone and oxymorphone [225] Michael Irvin
United StatesAmerican football Cocaine [226] Gunduz Ismayilov
AzerbaijanPowerlifting Stanozolol [3] Jari Isometsä
FinlandCross-country skiing HES [222] Mark Iuliano
ItalyFootball (soccer) Cocaine [227] Anastasia Ivanenko
RussiaSwimming Furosemide [228] Ivan Ivanov
BulgariaWeightlifting Furosemide [139] Anzur Ismailov
UzbekistanFootball (soccer) Cannabis [229] J
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Mahmoud Jadaan
SyriaSwimming Metenolone [230] Jörg Jaksche
GermanyCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [231] Daniel Jardemyr
SwedenIce hockey Amphetamine [232] Mohammed Jassim
IraqWeightlifting Cortisone [233] Leon Jeanne
WalesFootball (soccer) [234] Genevieve Jeanson
CanadaCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [235] Brian Dalgaard Jensen
DenmarkCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [21] Knud Enemark Jensen
DenmarkCycling Amphetamines [236] Jie Zhou
ChinaSwimming Clenbuterol [237] Tomas Johansson
SwedenSport wrestling Anabolic steroids [238] Andrew Johns
AustraliaRugby League Ecstasy [239] Willie Johnston
ScotlandFootball (soccer) Reactivan [240] Roy Jones Jr.
United StatesBoxing Androstenedione
*Banned substance by the IBF but available legally over-the-counter in the US at time of use.[241] Ernst Jean-Joseph
HaitiFootball (soccer) [242] K
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Alina Kabaeva
RussiaRhythmic gymnastics Furosemide [citation needed] Mohamed Kallon
Sierra LeoneFootball (soccer) Nandrolone [157] Kaspars Kambala
LatviaBasketball Cocaine metabolite [243] Mario Kasun
CroatiaBasketball Cathine [169][170] Sesil Karatantcheva
BulgariaTennis Nandrolone [244] Svend Karlsen
NorwayStrongmen [245] Fetie Kasaj
AlbaniaWeightlifting [246] (Norwegian) Andrey Kashechkin
KazakhstanCycling Blood doping [247] Gursharanpreet Kaur
IndiaWrestling Methylhexaneamine [248] Zoltan Kecskes
HungaryWeightlifting [103] Ronwin Kelly
South AfricaRugby union (former bodybuilder) Nandrolone [249] Daniel Kenedy
PortugalFootball (soccer) Furosemide [250] Paddy Kenny
IrelandFootball (soccer) ephedrine [251] Matthias Kessler
GermanyCycling testosterone [252] Masuam Khatri
IndiaWrestling Methylhexaneamine [248] Nan Aye Khine
MyanmarWeightlifting Steroids [98] Yaroslav Khoma
UkraineFootball (soccer) [253] Albina Khomich
RussiaWeightlifting Anabolic steroids [254] Oksana Khvostenko
UkraineBiathlon [255] Rotson Kilambe
ZambiaFootball (soccer) [256] Kim Jong Su
North KoreaShooting Propanolol [257][258] Gergana Kirilova
BulgariaWeightlifting Steroids [104] Harri Kirvesniemi
FinlandCross-country skiing HES [222] Vitali Klitschko
UkraineBoxing Anabolic steroids (self-admitted) [259] Tonya Knight
United StatesBodybuilding Using a stand-in when chosen for a random drug test [260] Francis Kombe
ZambiaFootball (soccer) Cannabis [261] Petr Korda
Czech RepublicTennis Nandrolone [262] Andrey Korneyev
RussiaSwimming Bromantan [263] Anzhelika Kotyuga
BelarusSpeed skating Anabolic steroids [264][265] Zoltán Kovács
HungaryWeightlifting Refusal to provide test [266] Justyna Kowalczyk
PolandCross-country skiing Dexamethason [267] Nina Kraft
GermanyTriathlon Erythropoietin (EPO) [268] Daniel Kreutzer
GermanyIce hockey Missed test [138] Lennie Kristensen
DenmarkCycling [21] (Danish) Karen Kronemeyer
NetherlandsSquash Benzylpiperazine [269] Herkie Kruger
South AfricaRugby union Nandrolone [270] Virpi Kuitunen
FinlandCross-country skiing HES [271] Galina Kulakova
RussiaCross-Country skiing Ephedrine [272] Sumit Kumar
IndiaWrestling Methylhexaneamine [248] Saliya Kumara
Sri LankaRuby union Methylhexanamine [188][189][190] Pratima Kumari
IndiaWeightlifting [98] L
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Raimonds Lācis
LatviaWeightlifting Furosemide [273] (Latvian) Lee Lacy
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [25] Bernard Lama
FranceFootball (soccer) Cannabis [274] Eric Lamaze
CanadaEquestrian Cocaine [275] Floyd Landis
United StatesCycling Testosterone [276] Simon Larose
CanadaTennis Cocaine [277] Matt Lawton
United StatesBaseball Boldenone [278] Stan Lazaridis
AustraliaFootball (soccer) Finasteride [279] Larisa Lazutina
RussiaCross-country skiing NESP [280] Chris Leben
United StatesMixed martial arts Stanozolol [281][282] Luc Leblanc
FranceCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self admitted) [75] Luo Meng
ChinaWrestling Diuretic [283] Yann Lejuste
FranceWater polo Tetrahydrocannabinol [92] Kayle Leogrande
United StatesCycling Erythropoietin (non-analytical positive) [284] Jeffrey Leonard
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [25] Kimo Leopoldo
United StatesMixed martial arts Stanozolol [285] Stephen Letchford
EnglandTen-pin bowling Benzoylecgonine [286] Rashard Lewis
United StatesProfessional Basketball Steroids
(10 game suspension)[287] Hans-Gunnar Liljenwall
SwedenModern pentathlon Alcohol [288] Mads Lind
DenmarkHandball Anabolic steroids [289] Lourdes Domínguez Lino
SpainTennis Cocaine [208] Paul Lo Duca
United StatesBaseball Steroids (Admission of guilt)[290] Romain Locher
FranceWater polo Tetrahydrocannabinol [92] Simos Loukas
GreeceWater polo Methylphenidate [291] Frank Luck
GermanyBiathlon Turinabol
(self-admitted)[292] Zach Lund
United StatesSkeleton Finasteride [293] Kerry Lynch
United StatesNordic combined Blood doping [294] M
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Mbulelo Mabizela
South AfricaFootball (soccer) Marijuana [295] Emmanuel Magnien
FranceCycling Corticoids [36] Bill Mahood
CanadaMixed martial arts Drostanolone [296] Reni Maitua
AustraliaRugby (NRL) Clenbuterol [297] Igor Majcen
SloveniaSwimming [70] Mitchil Mann
AustraliaWeightlifting Clenbuterol [298] Milka Maneva
BulgariaWeightlifting Steroids [104] Jesús Manzano
SpainCycling EPO, Cortisone, Testosterone, Human Growth Hormone, Nandrolone, Oxyglobin [299] Diego Maradona
ArgentinaFootball (soccer) Cocaine (1991), Ephedrine (1994) [300][301] Georgi Markov
BulgariaWeightlifting Steroids, Tampering with test [61][104] Ivan Markov
BulgariaWeightlifting Steroids [104] Nate Marquardt
United Statesmixed martial arts nandrolone [302] Rodolfo Massi
ItalyCycling cortisone [303] Martha Matsa
GreeceSwimming Stanozolol [92] Jeremy Mayfield
United StatesAuto racing Amphetamine [304] O. J. Mayo
United StatesBasketball Dehydroepiandrosterone [305] Iain McCorkindale
EnglandTen-pin bowling Benzoylecgonine [286] Sean McCully
United StatesMixed martial arts Nandrolone [306] Mark McGwire
United StatesBaseball Steroids (self-admitted after retirement; Major League Baseball did not test for steroids during his career) [307] Brigitte McMahon
SwitzerlandTriathlon Erythropoietin [308] Tim McNeill
United StatesGymnastics Triamcinolone acetonide [309] David Meca
SpainSwimming Nandrolone [310] Roland Meier
SwitzerlandCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [156] Birgit Meineke
East GermanySwimming Turinabol (self-admitted) [311] Filip Meirhaeghe
BelgiumCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [312] Oussama Mellouli
TunisiaSwimming Amphetamine (Dutch)[313] Marcelo Melo
BrazilTennis Isometheptene [314] Eddy Merckx
BelgiumCycling Reactivan, lodinated glycerol and Pemoline [315] LaShawn Merritt
United StatesTrack Testosterone [316] Shawne Merriman
United StatesAmerican football Steroid [317] Jeff Michels
United StatesWeightlifting Testosterone [318] Mike Mihelic
CanadaCanadian football [319] Harry Milanzi
ZambiaFootball (soccer) Cannabis [261] David Millar
ScotlandCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [320] Sevdalin Minchev
BulgariaWeightlifting Furosemide [139] Donka Mincheva
BulgariaWeightlifting Steroids [104] Bjarne Møller
DenmarkTriathlon Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted) [321] (Danish) Claus Michael Møller
DenmarkCycling [21] (Danish) Shane Monahan
United StatesBaseball Deca-Durabolin, Winstrol & amphetamines
Self-admitted in 2007, last played in minors 2003.[322] Gianpaolo Mondini
ItalyCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [323] Scott Moninger
United StatesCycling 19-norandrosterone [324] Agustin Montero
Dominican RepublicBaseball [325] Josh Moreau
United StatesWeightlifting Cannabinoids [326] Christophe Moreau
FranceCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self admitted) [327] Cristian Moreni
ItalyCycling Testosterone [328] María Isabel Moreno
SpainCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [329] Johnnie Morton
United StatesMixed martial arts anabolic steroids [330][331] Luca Moro
ItalyAuto racing Benzoylecgonine [332] Mike Morse
United StatesBaseball Steroids [333] Shane Mosley
United StatesBoxing Tetrahydrogestrinone (THG, also known as "the clear"), Erythropoietin (EPO), and The cream [334] Guillermo Mota
Dominican RepublicBaseball [335] Johann Mühlegg
SpainCross-country skiing Darbepoetin [336] David Munyasia
KenyaBoxing Stimulant [266] Giuseppe Muraglia
ItalyCycling hCG (Human chorionic gonadotropin) [337] Johan Museeuw
BelgiumCycling Aranesp-darbepoetin alfa [338] (self-admitted) Adrian Mutu
RomaniaFootball (soccer) Cocaine [339] Mika Myllylä
FinlandCross-country skiing HES [340] Eero Mäntyranta
FinlandCross-country skiing Amphetamine [341] N
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Kazuhiro Nakamura
JapanMixed martial arts marijuana [342] Sireli Naqelevuki
FijiRugby union Cannabis [343] Paweł Nastula
PolandMixed martial arts Nandrolone [344] Andris Naudužs
LatviaCycling Anabolic steroid [96] Shaun Newton
EnglandFootball (soccer) Cocaine [345] Moisés Dueñas Nevado
SpainCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [346] Lars Brian Nielsen
DenmarkCycling Caffeine [21] Patrik Nilson
SwedenIce hockey Nandrolon [347] Ulf Nilsson
SwedenIce hockey Ephedrine [348] Carola Nitschke
East GermanySwimming Anabolic steroids (self-admitted) [218] Alexandre Nogueira
BrazilMixed martial arts Boldenone [349] Franny Norton
EnglandHorse racing Metabolite of cocaine [350] Anosheravan Nourian
IranBoxing Ephedrine [351] Karel Nováček
Czech RepublicTennis Cocaine [208] Joseph N'Sima
FranceBasketball Ephedrine [352] (Norwegian) Daniel Núñez
CubaWeightlifting Anabolic steroids [58] O
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Nathan O'Neill
AustraliaCycling Phentermine [353] Kirk O'Bee
United StatesCycling Testosterone [354] Reza Ojagh
IranSwimming Nandrolone [230] Olena Olefirenko
UkraineRowing [103] Andrey Oleynik
UkraineSwimming Cannabis [92] Jacques Oliger
ChileWeightlifting [355] Oo Mya Sanda
MyanmarWeightlifting Metabolite [356] David Ortiz
Dominican RepublicBaseball Performance Enhancing Drugs [357] Ronnie O'Sullivan
EnglandSnooker Cannabis [358] Ouyang Kunpeng
ChinaSwimming Clenbuterol [283] P
Name Country Sport Banned Reference Neco Padaratz
BrazilSurfing Anabolic steroids [359] Emilio Pagani
ItalySwimming Tetrahydrocannabinol [92] Rafael Palmeiro
United StatesBaseball Stanozolol [360] Marco Pantani
ItalyCycling Declared unfit to ride after a UCI "health check" in the Giro d'Italia, but never formally tested positive or banned. [361] Karo Parisyan
United Statesmixed martial arts Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone, and Oxymorphone [362] Dave Parker
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [25] Joseph M. Papp
United StatesCycling Testosterone or its precursors (6α-OH-androstenedione 6β-OH-androsterone) [363] Stephen Pate
AustraliaCycling Steroids [193] Lenny Paul
United KingdomBobsleigh Nandrolone [364] Per Pedersen
DenmarkCycling Cortisone [21] (Danish) Daniel Pereira
PortugalSwimming Stanozolol [365] Neifi Pérez
Dominican RepublicBaseball Stimulants (three times) [366] Wolfgang Perner
AustriaBiathlon Violation of blood doping rules [367] Alessandro Petacchi
ItalyCycling Salbutamol [65] Rumyana Petkova
BulgariaWeightlifting Stanozolol [368] Andy Pettitte
United StatesBaseball Human growth hormone
(self-admitted)[369] Michael Phelps
United StatesSwimming Cannabis (self-admitted) [370] Jorge Piedra
United StatesBaseball [371] Juan Pineda
United StatesCycling 19-norandrosterone [354] Jürgen Pinter
AustriaCross-country skiing Violation of blood doping rules [137] Adri van der Poel
NetherlandsCycling Strychnine [372] Aleksander Polaczek
GermanyIce hockey Missed test [138] Claudia Poll
Costa RicaSwimming Nandrolone [373] Andrea Pollack
East GermanySwimming Turinabol
(self-admitted)[218] Sandis Prūsis
LatviaBobsleigh Anabolic steroids [96] (Latvian) Piotr Przydzial
PolandCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [374] Mariusz Pudzianowski
PolandStrongmen [375] Mariano Puerta
ArgentinaTennis Etilefrine, clenbuterol [376] Shailaja Pujari
IndiaWeightlifting [98] Nauris Pundors
LatviaSwimming Anabolic steroids [96] (Latvian) Olga Pyleva
RussiaBiathlon Carphedon [377] Q
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Quim
PortugalFootball (soccer) Nandrolone [378] R
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Andreea Răducan
RomaniaGymnastics Pseudoephedrine [379] Robin Rahm
SwedenIce hockey Anabolic steroids [380] Tim Raines
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [381] Elmira Ramileva
UzbekistanWeightlifting Stanozolol [382] Manny Ramirez
Dominican RepublicBaseball Performance Enhancing Drugs [383] Kevin Randleman
United StatesMixed martial arts Submitting fake urine sample [384][385] Mihai Ravariu
RomaniaRugby union hCG [386] Igor Razoronov
UkraineWeightlifting Nandrolone [387] Shawn Ray
United StatesBodybuilding Anabolic sterroid [388] Rita Razmaite
LithuaniaCycling Bromantan [389] Andris Reinholds
LatviaRowing Nandrolone [36] Rica Reinisch
East GermanySwimming Turinabol
(self-admitted)[390] Peter Ribe
NorwayRowing Ephedrine [391] (Norwegian) Ricardo Riccò
ItalyCycling CERA [392] Maximiliano Richeze
ArgentinaCycling steroid [393] Bjarne Riis
DenmarkCycling EPO, cortisone, growth hormone (self-admitted) [394] Juan Rincón
VenezuelaBaseball Steroids [395] Danny Rios
United StatesBaseball Stanozolol [396] Barret Robbins
United StatesAmerican football THG [111] Grant Roberts
United StatesBaseball Steroids [397][dead link] Ana Rodrigues
PortugalWater polo Canrenone [92] Estella Rodriguez Villanueva
CubaJudo Furosemide [263] Alex Rodriguez
United StatesBaseball Testosterone, primobolan [47] Luis Román Rolón
Puerto RicoBoxing [398] Bill Romanowski
United StatesAmerican football Steroids
(self-admitted)[111] Romario
BrazilFootball (soccer) Finasteride [399] Loren Ross
United StatesBoxing [400] Wolfgang Rottmann
AustriaBiathlon Violation of blood doping rules [401] Didier Rous
FranceCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [75] Raimondas Rumšas
LithuaniaCycling [402][403] Stefan Rütimann
SwitzerlandCycling testosterone [404] S
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Milla Saari (née Jauho)
FinlandCross-country skiing HES [405][406] Sule Sahbaz
TurkeyWeightlifting [103] Hasan Sas
TurkeySoccer Fenilpropanolamin [407] Wendell Sailor
AustraliaRugby union Cocaine [408] Juan Salas
Dominican RepublicBaseball [409] Viktors Ščerbatihs
LatviaWeightlifting Anabolic steroids [96] (Latvian) David Segui
United StatesBaseball Anabolic steroids, growth hormone [410] Leonidas Sampanis
GreeceWeightlifting Testosterone [103] Olga Samulenkova
RussiaRowing Testosterone [411] Alex Sánchez
CubaBaseball Steroids [412] Francisco Pérez Sanchez
SpainCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [413] Mitchell Sargent
AustraliaRugby league Cocaine [414] Santis Sarkanis
LatviaCycling Ephedrine [415] (Latvian) Todd Sauerbrun
United StatesAmerican football Ephedra [416] Adam Sbieh
United StatesCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [417] Michele Scarponi
ItalyCycling Operación Puerto doping case [418] Roland Schmidt
East GermanyWeightlifting Turinabol
(self-admitted)[419] Petra Schneider
East GermanySwimming Anabolic steroids
(self-admitted)[420] Stefan Schumacher
GermanyCycling CERA [421] Sead Seferovic
Bosnia and HerzegovinaFootball (soccer) Ephedrine [422] Emanuele Sella
ItalyCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [423] Jeremy Serreau
FranceWater polo Testosterone [424] Jörg Harald Sievers
East GermanySwimming Turinabol [425] Antonio Silva
BrazilMixed Martial Arts Boldenone [426] Roberto Sgambelluri
ItalyCycling NESP [93] Ken Shamrock
United StatesMixed Martial Arts Stanozolol, 19-Norandrosterone and 19-Noretiocholanolone [384] Gary Sheffield
United StatesBaseball Steroids
(was not punished)[111][427] Shang Shichun
ChinaWeightlifting [98] Sergei Shiriaev
RussiaCross-country skiing Erythropoietin (EPO) [428] Sean Sherk
United StatesMixed martial arts Nandrolone (tainted supplement) Oleg Shteinikov
KazakhstanSwimming Nandrolone [92] Filippo Simeoni
ItalyCycling Erythropoietin (EPO), growth hormone [429] Harpreet Singh
IndiaWeightlifting Nandroline [131] Patrik Sinkewitz
GermanyCycling Testosterone [430] Michael Skelde
DenmarkCycling Testosterone [21] (Danish) Jesper Skibby
DenmarkCycling (self-admitted) [431](Danish) Adam Smith
United StatesMixed martial arts cocaine
marijuana[432] Lonnie Smith
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [25] Michelle Smith (Michelle de Bruin)
IrelandSwimming Tampering with test [433] Richard Smith
AustraliaCycling Blood Doping [434] Euzebiusz Smolarek
PolandFootball (soccer) Cannabis [435] Paul Smith (cricketer)
EnglandCricket Cocaine, confessed after quitting the sport. [436] Edgars Soika
LatviaCurling Spironolactone [273] (Latvian) Sergei Sokolov
AzerbaijanFootball (soccer) Betamethasone [437] Nasser El Sonbaty
GermanyBodybuilding Diuretics [388] Chael Sonnen
United StatesMixed Martial Arts Testosterone [438] Christiane Knacke-Sommer
East GermanySwimming Anabolic steroids. (Self-admitted) [439] Lary Sorensen
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [25] Duncan Spencer
EnglandCricket Nandrolone [439] Brandon Spikes
United StatesAmerican football [440] Nikolaos Spyropoulos
GreeceFootball (soccer) Testosterone [441] (Greek) Zinaida Stahurskaya
BelarusCycling stanozolol, testosterone [442] Jaap Stam
NetherlandsFootball (soccer) Nandrolone [443] Roger Stanislaus
EnglandFootball (soccer) Cocaine [444] Matt Stevens
EnglandRugby Union Cocaine [445] Ivan Stoitsov
BulgariaWeightlifting Steroids [104] Astrid Strauss
East GermanySwimming [212] Darryl Strawberry
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [176] Jamal Strong
United StatesBaseball [446] Jamie Stuart
EnglandFootball (soccer) Cocaine, marijuana [447] Dana Stubblefield
United StatesAmerican football THG [111] S Sunaina
IndiaWeightlifting Nandrolone [98] Eranga Swarnathilake
Sri LankaRuby union Methylhexanamine [188][189][190] Tim Sylvia
United StatesMixed martial arts Nandrolone [448] T
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Ibrahim Tanko
GhanaFootball (soccer) Tetrahydrocannabinol [449] Anissa Tann
AustraliaFootball (soccer) Nandrolone [450] Alvaro Tardaguila
UruguayCycling r-EPO [354] Martin Tauber
AustriaCross-country skiing Violation of blood doping rules [137] Irina Tchachina
RussiaRhythmic gymnastics Furosemide [451] Than Kyi Kyi
MyanmarWeightlifting Diuretic [452] Upul Tharanga
Sri LankaCricket Prednisone, Prednisolone [453][454][455][456] José Théodore
CanadaIce hockey Finasteride [457] Gert-Jan Theunisse
NetherlandsCycling Admits use of Celestone [458] Tammy Thomas
United StatesCycling Testosterone [459] Do Thi Ngan Thuong
VietnamGymnastics Furosemide [257][258] Egor Titov
RussiaFootball (soccer) Bromantan [460] Rajiv Tomar
IndiaWrestling Methylhexaneamine [248] James Toney
United StatesBoxing Nandrolone [461] Anthony Torres
United StatesMixed martial arts Boldenone [462] Kolo Touré
Côte d'IvoireFootball (soccer) [463] Mark Tout
United KingdomBobsleigh Stanozolol [464] Alan Tsagaev
BulgariaWeightlifting Steroids [104] Billy Turley
EnglandFootball (soccer) Nandrolone (2002), Cocaine (2004) [465][466] Alexandra Tziouti
GreeceCycling Nandrolone [207] U
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Sergey Ulegin
RussiaCanoe sprint Amphetamine [467] Jan Ullrich
GermanyCycling Amphetamine [468] Paritosh Upadhyay
IndiaWeightlifting [131] Alexander Urinov
UzbekistanWeightlifting Cannabis [469] Albeiro Usuriaga
ColombiaFootball (soccer) Cocaine [470] V
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Jorge Valdez
ParaguayFootball (soccer) Coca [171] Frank Vandenbroucke
BelgiumCycling [471] (self-admitted) Zlatan Vanev
BulgariaWeightlifting Tampering with test [61] Fernando Vargas
United StatesBoxing Anabolic Steroids [472] Kaisa Varis
FinlandCross-country skiing Erythropoietin (EPO) [222] Dmitry Vassiliev
RussiaSki jumping Furosemide [473] Andrus Veerpalu
EstoniaCross-country skiing HgH [474] Sven Verdonck
BelgiumFootball (soccer) stanozolol [475] Michael Viau
CanadaWeightlifting Anabolic steroids [58] Chinthana Vidanage
Sri LankaWeightlifting Methylhexanamine [476][477][478][479][480] Pieter de Villiers
FranceRugby union Cocaine, ecstasy [481] Alexander Vinokourov
KazakhstanCycling Blood doping [482] Richard Virenque
FranceCycling [483] Ľubomír Višňovský
SlovakiaIce hockey Pseudoephedrine
(only given public warning)[484] Nadzeya Vysotskaya
BelarusGymnastics Furosemide [485] W
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Graham Wagg
EnglandCricket Cocaine [486] Wakakirin Shinichi
JapanSumo wrestling Cannabis [487] Wakanohō Toshinori
RussiaSumo wrestling Cannabis [488] Achim Walcher
AustriaCross-country skiing Blood transfusion [489] Alexander Walke
GermanyFootball (soccer) Tetrahydrocannabinol [490] Wang Wei
ChinaSwimming Clenbuterol [491] Manju Wanniarachchi
Sri LankaBoxing Nandrolone [492] Shane Warne
AustraliaCricket Diuretics [493] Joe Warren
United StatesWrestling Marijuana [494] Claudell Washington
United StatesBaseball Cocaine [25] Stig Wetzell
FinlandIce hockey Ephedrine Stig Wetzell#1974 Doping Controversy Mats Wilander
SwedenTennis Cocaine [208] Michał Wilk
PolandPowerlifting [495] (Norwegian) Ricky Williams
United StatesAmerican football Cannabis, other drugs [496] Kindel Woods
United StatesBasketball Indian cannabis [497] (Greek) Jesper Worre
DenmarkCycling amineptine [21] Wu Yanyan
ChinaSwimming [498] X
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Abel Xavier
PortugalFootball (soccer) Methandienone (Dianabol) [499] Xiong Guoming
ChinaSwimming Clenbuterol [491] Y
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Dmitri Yaroshenko
RussiaBiathlon r-EPO [500] Jeremy Yates
New ZealandCycling Testosterone [501] Yevgenia Yermakova
KazakhstanSwimming Diuretic [36] Z
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Erik Zabel
GermanyCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted) [12] Faat Zakirov
RussiaCycling NESP [93] Nina Zhivanevskaya
RussiaSwimming Bromantane [502] Alex Zülle
SwitzerlandCycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [503] Arthur Zwane
South AfricaFootball (soccer) Methyltestosterone [504] Tara Zwink
United StatesSnowboarding Cannabis [505] Horses
Horse Jockey Country Banned substance Reference ABC Landliebe Cian O'Connor
IrelandFluphenazine,
Guanabenz[506] Camiro Tony André Hansen
NorwayCapsaicin [507] Castle Forbes Maike Jessica Kurten
IrelandEtoricoxib [508] Chupa Cup Bernardo Alves
BrazilCapsaicin [507] Coster Christian Ahlmann
GermanyCapsaicin [507] Goldfever Ludger Beerbaum
GermanyCortisone [509] Lantinus Denis Lynch
IrelandCapsaicin, [507] Ooh Aah Camara Norton
IrelandPhenylbutazone,
Oxyphenbutazone[510] Waterford Crystal Cian O'Connor
IrelandFluphenazine,
Zuclopenthixol[506] See also
- List of Major League Baseball players suspended for steroids
- List of Major League Baseball players named in the Mitchell Report — notes players who have admitted, denied, and refused to comment on accusations of performance-enhancing drug use
- Doping at the Olympic Games
- List of doping cases in athletics
- List of doping cases in cycling
- Pittsburgh drug trials
- List of professional sportspeople convicted of crimes
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