- List of doping cases in sport
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The following is an incomplete list of sportspeople who have been involved in doping offences. It contains those who have been found, or have admitted to, having taken illegal performance-enhancing drugs, prohibited recreational drugs or have been suspended by a sporting body for failure to submit to mandatory drug testing. Athletics are not included.
Further information: Use of performance-enhancing drugs in the Olympic Games, List of doping cases in athletics, List of sportspeople cleared of doping charges, and Category:Sportspeople in doping cases by nationalityContents: Top - A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Horses A
B
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Jonathan Bachini Italy Football (soccer) Cocaine [35] Cezar Badita Romania Swimming Nandrolone [36][37] (German) Nathan Baggaley Australia Kayaking Stanozolol [38] Erwin Bakker Netherlands Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [39] Andrea Baldini Italy Fencing Diuretic [40] Roberto Barbaro Italy Water polo Norandrosterone [41] Josh Barnett United States Mixed martial arts Boldenone [42][43][44] Phil Baroni United States Mixed martial arts Boldenone, stanozolol metabolites [45] Doug Barron United States Golf Performance Enhancing Drugs [46] Ivan Basso Italy Cycling Operación Puerto doping case [47] Marta Bastianelli Italy Cycling [48] Alain Baxter Scotland Alpine skiing Methamphetamine (inactive levorotary isomer - levmethamphetamine) [49] Karol Beck Slovakia Tennis Clenbuterol [50] Vitor Belfort Brazil Mixed martial arts 4-hydroxytestosterone [51] Manuel Beltrán Spain Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [52] Bryan Berard United States Ice hockey 19-norandrosterone [53] Adam Bergman United States Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [54] Lorenzo Bernucci Italy Cycling Sibutramine [55] Dale Berra United States Baseball Cocaine [25] Eugeni Berzin Russia Cycling Blood doping [56] Rafael Betancourt Venezuela Baseball [57] Alberto Blanco Cuba Weightlifting Anabolic steroids [58] Aikaterini Bliamou Greece Swimming Nandrolone [59] Frank de Boer Netherlands Football (soccer) Nandrolone [60] Galabin Boevski Bulgaria Weightlifting Tampering with test [61] Alex Bogomolov Jr. United States Tennis Salbutamol [62] Udo Bölts Germany Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted) [12] Barry Bonds United States Baseball Amphetamines
(first offender; not suspended per Major League Baseball collective bargaining agreement)[63] Stephan Bonnar United States Mixed martial arts Boldenone [64] Tom Boonen Belgium Cycling Cocaine [65] Marco Borriello Italy Football (soccer) Prednisolone [66] Mark Bosnich Australia Football (soccer) Cocaine [67] David Boston United States American football Gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid [68] Djamel Bouras France Judo Nandrolone [69][70] Lee Bowyer England Football (soccer) Marijuana [71] Andrew James Brack Greece Baseball Stanozolol [72] David Britz South Africa Rugby union Boldenone [73][74] Laurent Brochard France Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [75] Rebekkah Brunson United States Basketball Salmeterol
(only given public warning)[76] Dave Bruylandts Belgium Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [77] (Dutch) Katharina Bullin East Germany Volleyball [78] Andrew Burns Australia Swimming Ecstasy [79] Asim Butt Scotland Cricket Ecstasy [80] C
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Enos Cabell United States Baseball Cocaine [25] Danny Cadamarteri England Football (soccer) Ephedrine [81] Valeriu Calancea Romania Weightlifting methandienone [82] Joe Calzaghe Wales Boxing Cocaine [83] Oscar Camenzind Switzerland Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [84] Mike Cameron United States Baseball Stimulants [85] Ken Caminiti United States Baseball Anabolic steroids
(never sanctioned; admitted to use after the end of his career)[86] Neil Campbell England Cycling HCG [87] Guillermo Cañas Argentina Tennis Hydrochlorothiazide [88] José Canseco United States Baseball Anabolic steroids
(never sanctioned; admitted to use after the end of his career)[89] Ludovic Capelle Belgium Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [90] Salvador Carmona Mexico Football (soccer) Steroids [91] Danilo Carrega Brazil Swimming Stanozolol [92] Stefano Casagranda Italy Cycling [93] Francesco Casagrande Italy Cycling Testosterone [94] Rupeni Caucaunibuca Fiji Rugby union Cannabis [95] Deniss Čerkovskis Latvia Modern pentathlon Anabolic steroid [96] (Latvian) Sergo Chakhoyan Australia Weightlifting Stanozolol [97] Sanamacha Chanu India Weightlifting Furosemide [98][99] Justin Charles Australia Australian rules football Boldenone [100] Juan Ignacio Chela Argentina Tennis Metil-testosterone [101] Alexei Cherepanov Russia Ice hockey Nikethamide [102] Chen Po-Pu Chinese Taipei Weightlifting Methandienone [36] Viktor Chislean Moldova Weightlifting [103] Velichko Cholakov Bulgaria Weightlifting Steroids [104] Traian Cihărean Romania Weightlifting [105] César Cielo Brazil Swiming Furosemide [106] Roger Clemens United States Baseball Anabolic steroids [107] Gloria Comerma Spain Field hockey [108] Alberto Contador Spain Cycling Clenbuterol [109][110] Chris Cooper United States American football THG [111] Kit Cope United States Mixed martial arts Boldenone [112] Guillermo Coria Argentina Tennis Nandrolone [113] Chris Cornes England Football (soccer) Cocaine [114] Ben Cousins Australia Australian rules football Methamphetamine
(admitted to a U.S. rehab for treatment)[115] Fernando Couto Portugal Football (soccer) Nandrolone [116] Alexander Crispim Brazil Mixed martial arts Desoxymethyltestosterone [117] Brian Cushing United States American football [118] D
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Joey D'Antoni United States Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [119] Ashot Danielyan Armenia Weightlifting Steroids [1] Olga Danilova Russia Cross-country skiing NESP [120] Edgar Davids Netherlands Football (soccer) Nandrolone [121] Rusmin Dedič Slovenia Football (soccer) Testosterone [122] Gervasio Deferr Spain Gymnastics Marijuana [123] Vilimoni Delasau Fiji Rugby union Cannabis [124] Jacques Demers Canada Weightlifting Steroids [125] Demir Demirev Bulgaria Weightlifting Steroids [104] João Derly Brazil Judo Diuretics [126][127][128][129] Kasun De Silva Sri Lanka Rugby union Cannabis [130] Kavita Devi India Weightlifting [131] Kunjarani Devi India Weightlifting Strychnine [132][133] Monika Devi India Weightlifting [131] Nick Diaz United States Mixed martial arts marijuana [134] Mark Dickel New Zealand Basketball Cannabis [135] Ludo Dierckxsens Belgium Cycling Cortisone [136] Roland Diethart Austria Cross-country skiing Violation of blood doping rules [137] Robert Dietrich Germany Ice hockey Missed test [138] Bert Dietz Germany Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted) [12] Izabela Dragneva Bulgaria Weightlifting Furosemide [139] Ioannis Drymonakos Greece Swimming Methyltrienolone [140] Laurent Dufaux Switzerland Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [75] Christophe Dugarry France Football (soccer) Nandrolone [141] Anthony Dupuis France Tennis Salbutamol [142] Jamie Durbin United Kingdom Rugby League Stanozolol [143] E
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Johannes Eder Austria Cross-country skiing Violation of blood doping rules [137] Kornelia Ender East Germany Swimming (Self-admitted) [144] Tomáš Enge Czech Republic Auto racing Cannabis [145] Sebastien Enjolras France Auto racing Cannabis [146] Jean-Jacques Eydelie France Football (soccer) [147] (self-admitted) F
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Saad Faeaz Iraq Bodybuilding Nandrolone [148] Rio Ferdinand England Football (soccer) Missed test [149] Marco Fertonani Italy Cycling Testosterone [150] Aaron Fike United States Auto Racing Heroin [151] Mehmed Fikretov Bulgaria Weightlifting Steroids [104] Ivailo Filev Bulgaria Weightlifting Steroids [104] Sveinung Fjeldstad Norway Football (soccer) (Norwegian)[152] Dmitriy Fofonov Kazakhstan Cycling Heptaminol [153] Mabel Fonseca Puerto Rico Weightlifting Stanozolol [103] Hermes Franca Brazil Mixed martial arts Drostanolone [154] Ryan Franklin United States Baseball Steroids [155] Dario Frigo Italy Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [156] G
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Al-Saadi Gaddafi Libya Football (soccer) Nandrolone [157] Éric Gagné Canada Baseball Human growth hormone [107] Alexander Gaidukov Russia Water polo Carphedon [92] Stefano Garzelli Italy Cycling Probenecid [158] Philippe Gaumont France Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self admitted) [159] Anzhelika Gavrilova Kazakhstan Speed skating Clenbuterol [160] Ute Geweniger East Germany Swimming Turinabol (self-admitted) [161] Jason Giambi United States Baseball Human growth hormone, steroids
(self-admitted)[111][162] Jeremy Giambi United States Baseball Human growth hormone, steroids
(self-admitted)[111][163] Jay Gibbons United States Baseball Growthormone [164] Ed Giddins England Cricket Cocaine [165] Felice Gimondi Italy Cycling [166] Everton Giovanella Brazil Football (soccer) [167] Andreas Goldberger Austria Ski jumping Cocaine [168] Kerem Gönlüm Turkey Basketball Cathine [169][170] Derlis Gómez Paraguay Football (soccer) Coca [171] Anthony Gobert Australia Motorcycle racing Cannabis
Not sanctioned for first offence, but was released from contract by team[172][173][174] Aitor González Spain Cycling methyltestosterone metabolite [175] Dwight Gooden United States Baseball Cocaine [176] Ólafur Gottskálksson Iceland Football (soccer) [177] Royce Gracie Brazil Mixed martial arts Nandrolone metabolite [178] Johan Granath Sweden Speed skating Unknown substance [179] Guy Greavette Canada Weightlifting Anabolic steroids [58] Jason Grimsley United States Baseball Amphetamines,
anabolic steroids,
human growth hormone
(self-admitted)[180] Kevin Grubb United States Auto Racing Refusal to submit to doping control [181] Josep Guardiola Spain Football (soccer) Nandrolone [182] Melvin Guillard United States Mixed martial arts Cocaine [183] Zafar Guliyev Russia Wrestling Bromantan [184] Fabrizio Guidi Italy Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [185] Carlos Gurpegi Spain Football (soccer) 19-norandrosterone [186][187] Keith Gurusinghe Sri Lanka Ruby union Methylhexanamine [188][189][190] Rebeca Gusmão Brazil Swimming Testosterone; Tampering [191] Ferenc Gyurkovics Hungary Weightlifting Oxandrolone [103] H
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Noriyuki Haga Japan Motorcycle racing Ephedrine [192] Carey Hall Australia Cycling Steroids [193] Dennis Hallman United States Mixed martial arts Drostanolone
Nandrolone[117] Bo Hamburger Denmark Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (admitted years after being cleared by CAS) [194] Tyler Hamilton United States Cycling Blood transfusion [195] Morgan Hamm United States Gymnastics Glucocorticosteroid
(only given public warning)[196] Herkie Kruger South Africa Rugby Cocaine [197] Jessica Hardy United States Swimming Clenbuterol [198] Rodney Harrison United States American football Human growth hormone [199] Ricky Hatton United Kingdom Boxing Cocaine [200][201] Christian Henn Germany Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted) [12] Roberto Heras Spain Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [202] Félix Heredia Dominican Republic Baseball Steroids [203] Keith Hernandez United States Baseball Cocaine [204] Pascal Herve France Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [205] René Higuita Colombia Football (soccer) Cocaine [206] Giorgos Himonetos Greece Cycling Steroid (stanozolol) [207] Martina Hingis Switzerland Tennis Cocaine [208] Shane Hmiel United States Auto racing Cocaine
Marijuana[209] Aad van den Hoek Netherlands Cycling Coramine [210] Jörg Hoffmann (swimmer) East Germany Swimming Turinabol (self-admitted) [211] Al Holland United States Baseball Cocaine [25] Brian Holm Denmark Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [21] (Danish) Detlef Hofmann Germany Canoeing [212] Danilo Hondo Germany Cycling Carphedon [213] Mariano Hood Argentina Tennis Finasteride [214] Miguel Hoyos Bolivia Football (soccer) Dexamethasone [215] Jan Hruška Czech Republic Cycling [36] Ryan Hudson United Kingdom Rugby league Stanozolol [216] Jaime Huelamo Spain Cycling [217] Daniela Hunger East Germany Swimming Anabolic steroids (Self-admitted) [218] Gary Hunt England Diving Tetrahydrocannabinol [92] Martin Hvastija Slovenia Cycling [93] Gudrun Høie Norway Wrestling Failure to reveal whereabouts [219] I
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Christos Iakovou Greece Weightlifting Steroids [220] Iryna Iarosh Ukraine Rowing number of (banned) substances [221] Janne Immonen Finland Cross-country skiing HES [222] Ekaterina Iourieva Russia Biathlon r-EPO [223] Yusaku Iriki Japan Baseball Steroids [224] James Irvin United States Mixed martial arts Methadone and oxymorphone [225] Michael Irvin United States American football Cocaine [226] Gunduz Ismayilov Azerbaijan Powerlifting Stanozolol [3] Jari Isometsä Finland Cross-country skiing HES [222] Mark Iuliano Italy Football (soccer) Cocaine [227] Anastasia Ivanenko Russia Swimming Furosemide [228] Ivan Ivanov Bulgaria Weightlifting Furosemide [139] Anzur Ismailov Uzbekistan Football (soccer) Cannabis [229] J
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Mahmoud Jadaan Syria Swimming Metenolone [230] Jörg Jaksche Germany Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [231] Daniel Jardemyr Sweden Ice hockey Amphetamine [232] Mohammed Jassim Iraq Weightlifting Cortisone [233] Leon Jeanne Wales Football (soccer) [234] Genevieve Jeanson Canada Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [235] Brian Dalgaard Jensen Denmark Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [21] Knud Enemark Jensen Denmark Cycling Amphetamines [236] Jie Zhou China Swimming Clenbuterol [237] Tomas Johansson Sweden Sport wrestling Anabolic steroids [238] Andrew Johns Australia Rugby League Ecstasy [239] Willie Johnston Scotland Football (soccer) Reactivan [240] Roy Jones Jr. United States Boxing Androstenedione
*Banned substance by the IBF but available legally over-the-counter in the US at time of use.[241] Ernst Jean-Joseph Haiti Football (soccer) [242] K
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Alina Kabaeva Russia Rhythmic gymnastics Furosemide [citation needed] Mohamed Kallon Sierra Leone Football (soccer) Nandrolone [157] Kaspars Kambala Latvia Basketball Cocaine metabolite [243] Mario Kasun Croatia Basketball Cathine [169][170] Sesil Karatantcheva Bulgaria Tennis Nandrolone [244] Svend Karlsen Norway Strongmen [245] Fetie Kasaj Albania Weightlifting [246] (Norwegian) Andrey Kashechkin Kazakhstan Cycling Blood doping [247] Gursharanpreet Kaur India Wrestling Methylhexaneamine [248] Zoltan Kecskes Hungary Weightlifting [103] Ronwin Kelly South Africa Rugby union (former bodybuilder) Nandrolone [249] Daniel Kenedy Portugal Football (soccer) Furosemide [250] Paddy Kenny Ireland Football (soccer) ephedrine [251] Matthias Kessler Germany Cycling testosterone [252] Masuam Khatri India Wrestling Methylhexaneamine [248] Nan Aye Khine Myanmar Weightlifting Steroids [98] Yaroslav Khoma Ukraine Football (soccer) [253] Albina Khomich Russia Weightlifting Anabolic steroids [254] Oksana Khvostenko Ukraine Biathlon [255] Rotson Kilambe Zambia Football (soccer) [256] Kim Jong Su North Korea Shooting Propanolol [257][258] Gergana Kirilova Bulgaria Weightlifting Steroids [104] Harri Kirvesniemi Finland Cross-country skiing HES [222] Vitali Klitschko Ukraine Boxing Anabolic steroids (self-admitted) [259] Tonya Knight United States Bodybuilding Using a stand-in when chosen for a random drug test [260] Francis Kombe Zambia Football (soccer) Cannabis [261] Petr Korda Czech Republic Tennis Nandrolone [262] Andrey Korneyev Russia Swimming Bromantan [263] Anzhelika Kotyuga Belarus Speed skating Anabolic steroids [264][265] Zoltán Kovács Hungary Weightlifting Refusal to provide test [266] Justyna Kowalczyk Poland Cross-country skiing Dexamethason [267] Nina Kraft Germany Triathlon Erythropoietin (EPO) [268] Daniel Kreutzer Germany Ice hockey Missed test [138] Lennie Kristensen Denmark Cycling [21] (Danish) Karen Kronemeyer Netherlands Squash Benzylpiperazine [269] Herkie Kruger South Africa Rugby union Nandrolone [270] Virpi Kuitunen Finland Cross-country skiing HES [271] Galina Kulakova Russia Cross-Country skiing Ephedrine [272] Sumit Kumar India Wrestling Methylhexaneamine [248] Saliya Kumara Sri Lanka Ruby union Methylhexanamine [188][189][190] Pratima Kumari India Weightlifting [98] L
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Raimonds Lācis Latvia Weightlifting Furosemide [273] (Latvian) Lee Lacy United States Baseball Cocaine [25] Bernard Lama France Football (soccer) Cannabis [274] Eric Lamaze Canada Equestrian Cocaine [275] Floyd Landis United States Cycling Testosterone [276] Simon Larose Canada Tennis Cocaine [277] Matt Lawton United States Baseball Boldenone [278] Stan Lazaridis Australia Football (soccer) Finasteride [279] Larisa Lazutina Russia Cross-country skiing NESP [280] Chris Leben United States Mixed martial arts Stanozolol [281][282] Luc Leblanc France Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self admitted) [75] Luo Meng China Wrestling Diuretic [283] Yann Lejuste France Water polo Tetrahydrocannabinol [92] Kayle Leogrande United States Cycling Erythropoietin (non-analytical positive) [284] Jeffrey Leonard United States Baseball Cocaine [25] Kimo Leopoldo United States Mixed martial arts Stanozolol [285] Stephen Letchford England Ten-pin bowling Benzoylecgonine [286] Rashard Lewis United States Professional Basketball Steroids
(10 game suspension)[287] Hans-Gunnar Liljenwall Sweden Modern pentathlon Alcohol [288] Mads Lind Denmark Handball Anabolic steroids [289] Lourdes Domínguez Lino Spain Tennis Cocaine [208] Paul Lo Duca United States Baseball Steroids (Admission of guilt)[290] Romain Locher France Water polo Tetrahydrocannabinol [92] Simos Loukas Greece Water polo Methylphenidate [291] Frank Luck Germany Biathlon Turinabol
(self-admitted)[292] Zach Lund United States Skeleton Finasteride [293] Kerry Lynch United States Nordic combined Blood doping [294] M
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Mbulelo Mabizela South Africa Football (soccer) Marijuana [295] Emmanuel Magnien France Cycling Corticoids [36] Bill Mahood Canada Mixed martial arts Drostanolone [296] Reni Maitua Australia Rugby (NRL) Clenbuterol [297] Igor Majcen Slovenia Swimming [70] Mitchil Mann Australia Weightlifting Clenbuterol [298] Milka Maneva Bulgaria Weightlifting Steroids [104] Jesús Manzano Spain Cycling EPO, Cortisone, Testosterone, Human Growth Hormone, Nandrolone, Oxyglobin [299] Diego Maradona Argentina Football (soccer) Cocaine (1991), Ephedrine (1994) [300][301] Georgi Markov Bulgaria Weightlifting Steroids, Tampering with test [61][104] Ivan Markov Bulgaria Weightlifting Steroids [104] Nate Marquardt United States mixed martial arts nandrolone [302] Rodolfo Massi Italy Cycling cortisone [303] Martha Matsa Greece Swimming Stanozolol [92] Jeremy Mayfield United States Auto racing Amphetamine [304] O. J. Mayo United States Basketball Dehydroepiandrosterone [305] Iain McCorkindale England Ten-pin bowling Benzoylecgonine [286] Sean McCully United States Mixed martial arts Nandrolone [306] Mark McGwire United States Baseball Steroids (self-admitted after retirement; Major League Baseball did not test for steroids during his career) [307] Brigitte McMahon Switzerland Triathlon Erythropoietin [308] Tim McNeill United States Gymnastics Triamcinolone acetonide [309] David Meca Spain Swimming Nandrolone [310] Roland Meier Switzerland Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [156] Birgit Meineke East Germany Swimming Turinabol (self-admitted) [311] Filip Meirhaeghe Belgium Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [312] Oussama Mellouli Tunisia Swimming Amphetamine (Dutch)[313] Marcelo Melo Brazil Tennis Isometheptene [314] Eddy Merckx Belgium Cycling Reactivan, lodinated glycerol and Pemoline [315] LaShawn Merritt United States Track Testosterone [316] Shawne Merriman United States American football Steroid [317] Jeff Michels United States Weightlifting Testosterone [318] Mike Mihelic Canada Canadian football [319] Harry Milanzi Zambia Football (soccer) Cannabis [261] David Millar Scotland Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [320] Sevdalin Minchev Bulgaria Weightlifting Furosemide [139] Donka Mincheva Bulgaria Weightlifting Steroids [104] Bjarne Møller Denmark Triathlon Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted) [321] (Danish) Claus Michael Møller Denmark Cycling [21] (Danish) Shane Monahan United States Baseball Deca-Durabolin, Winstrol & amphetamines
Self-admitted in 2007, last played in minors 2003.[322] Gianpaolo Mondini Italy Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [323] Scott Moninger United States Cycling 19-norandrosterone [324] Agustin Montero Dominican Republic Baseball [325] Josh Moreau United States Weightlifting Cannabinoids [326] Christophe Moreau France Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self admitted) [327] Cristian Moreni Italy Cycling Testosterone [328] María Isabel Moreno Spain Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [329] Johnnie Morton United States Mixed martial arts anabolic steroids [330][331] Luca Moro Italy Auto racing Benzoylecgonine [332] Mike Morse United States Baseball Steroids [333] Shane Mosley United States Boxing Tetrahydrogestrinone (THG, also known as "the clear"), Erythropoietin (EPO), and The cream [334] Guillermo Mota Dominican Republic Baseball [335] Johann Mühlegg Spain Cross-country skiing Darbepoetin [336] David Munyasia Kenya Boxing Stimulant [266] Giuseppe Muraglia Italy Cycling hCG (Human chorionic gonadotropin) [337] Johan Museeuw Belgium Cycling Aranesp-darbepoetin alfa [338] (self-admitted) Adrian Mutu Romania Football (soccer) Cocaine [339] Mika Myllylä Finland Cross-country skiing HES [340] Eero Mäntyranta Finland Cross-country skiing Amphetamine [341] N
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Kazuhiro Nakamura Japan Mixed martial arts marijuana [342] Sireli Naqelevuki Fiji Rugby union Cannabis [343] Paweł Nastula Poland Mixed martial arts Nandrolone [344] Andris Naudužs Latvia Cycling Anabolic steroid [96] Shaun Newton England Football (soccer) Cocaine [345] Moisés Dueñas Nevado Spain Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [346] Lars Brian Nielsen Denmark Cycling Caffeine [21] Patrik Nilson Sweden Ice hockey Nandrolon [347] Ulf Nilsson Sweden Ice hockey Ephedrine [348] Carola Nitschke East Germany Swimming Anabolic steroids (self-admitted) [218] Alexandre Nogueira Brazil Mixed martial arts Boldenone [349] Franny Norton England Horse racing Metabolite of cocaine [350] Anosheravan Nourian Iran Boxing Ephedrine [351] Karel Nováček Czech Republic Tennis Cocaine [208] Joseph N'Sima France Basketball Ephedrine [352] (Norwegian) Daniel Núñez Cuba Weightlifting Anabolic steroids [58] O
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Nathan O'Neill Australia Cycling Phentermine [353] Kirk O'Bee United States Cycling Testosterone [354] Reza Ojagh Iran Swimming Nandrolone [230] Olena Olefirenko Ukraine Rowing [103] Andrey Oleynik Ukraine Swimming Cannabis [92] Jacques Oliger Chile Weightlifting [355] Oo Mya Sanda Myanmar Weightlifting Metabolite [356] David Ortiz Dominican Republic Baseball Performance Enhancing Drugs [357] Ronnie O'Sullivan England Snooker Cannabis [358] Ouyang Kunpeng China Swimming Clenbuterol [283] P
Name Country Sport Banned Reference Neco Padaratz Brazil Surfing Anabolic steroids [359] Emilio Pagani Italy Swimming Tetrahydrocannabinol [92] Rafael Palmeiro United States Baseball Stanozolol [360] Marco Pantani Italy Cycling Declared unfit to ride after a UCI "health check" in the Giro d'Italia, but never formally tested positive or banned. [361] Karo Parisyan United States mixed martial arts Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone, and Oxymorphone [362] Dave Parker United States Baseball Cocaine [25] Joseph M. Papp United States Cycling Testosterone or its precursors (6α-OH-androstenedione 6β-OH-androsterone) [363] Stephen Pate Australia Cycling Steroids [193] Lenny Paul United Kingdom Bobsleigh Nandrolone [364] Per Pedersen Denmark Cycling Cortisone [21] (Danish) Daniel Pereira Portugal Swimming Stanozolol [365] Neifi Pérez Dominican Republic Baseball Stimulants (three times) [366] Wolfgang Perner Austria Biathlon Violation of blood doping rules [367] Alessandro Petacchi Italy Cycling Salbutamol [65] Rumyana Petkova Bulgaria Weightlifting Stanozolol [368] Andy Pettitte United States Baseball Human growth hormone
(self-admitted)[369] Michael Phelps United States Swimming Cannabis (self-admitted) [370] Jorge Piedra United States Baseball [371] Juan Pineda United States Cycling 19-norandrosterone [354] Jürgen Pinter Austria Cross-country skiing Violation of blood doping rules [137] Adri van der Poel Netherlands Cycling Strychnine [372] Aleksander Polaczek Germany Ice hockey Missed test [138] Claudia Poll Costa Rica Swimming Nandrolone [373] Andrea Pollack East Germany Swimming Turinabol
(self-admitted)[218] Sandis Prūsis Latvia Bobsleigh Anabolic steroids [96] (Latvian) Piotr Przydzial Poland Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [374] Mariusz Pudzianowski Poland Strongmen [375] Mariano Puerta Argentina Tennis Etilefrine, clenbuterol [376] Shailaja Pujari India Weightlifting [98] Nauris Pundors Latvia Swimming Anabolic steroids [96] (Latvian) Olga Pyleva Russia Biathlon Carphedon [377] Q
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Quim Portugal Football (soccer) Nandrolone [378] R
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Andreea Răducan Romania Gymnastics Pseudoephedrine [379] Robin Rahm Sweden Ice hockey Anabolic steroids [380] Tim Raines United States Baseball Cocaine [381] Elmira Ramileva Uzbekistan Weightlifting Stanozolol [382] Manny Ramirez Dominican Republic Baseball Performance Enhancing Drugs [383] Kevin Randleman United States Mixed martial arts Submitting fake urine sample [384][385] Mihai Ravariu Romania Rugby union hCG [386] Igor Razoronov Ukraine Weightlifting Nandrolone [387] Shawn Ray United States Bodybuilding Anabolic sterroid [388] Rita Razmaite Lithuania Cycling Bromantan [389] Andris Reinholds Latvia Rowing Nandrolone [36] Rica Reinisch East Germany Swimming Turinabol
(self-admitted)[390] Peter Ribe Norway Rowing Ephedrine [391] (Norwegian) Ricardo Riccò Italy Cycling CERA [392] Maximiliano Richeze Argentina Cycling steroid [393] Bjarne Riis Denmark Cycling EPO, cortisone, growth hormone (self-admitted) [394] Juan Rincón Venezuela Baseball Steroids [395] Danny Rios United States Baseball Stanozolol [396] Barret Robbins United States American football THG [111] Grant Roberts United States Baseball Steroids [397][dead link] Ana Rodrigues Portugal Water polo Canrenone [92] Estella Rodriguez Villanueva Cuba Judo Furosemide [263] Alex Rodriguez United States Baseball Testosterone, primobolan [47] Luis Román Rolón Puerto Rico Boxing [398] Bill Romanowski United States American football Steroids
(self-admitted)[111] Romario Brazil Football (soccer) Finasteride [399] Loren Ross United States Boxing [400] Wolfgang Rottmann Austria Biathlon Violation of blood doping rules [401] Didier Rous France Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [75] Raimondas Rumšas Lithuania Cycling [402][403] Stefan Rütimann Switzerland Cycling testosterone [404] S
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Milla Saari (née Jauho) Finland Cross-country skiing HES [405][406] Sule Sahbaz Turkey Weightlifting [103] Hasan Sas Turkey Soccer Fenilpropanolamin [407] Wendell Sailor Australia Rugby union Cocaine [408] Juan Salas Dominican Republic Baseball [409] Viktors Ščerbatihs Latvia Weightlifting Anabolic steroids [96] (Latvian) David Segui United States Baseball Anabolic steroids, growth hormone [410] Leonidas Sampanis Greece Weightlifting Testosterone [103] Olga Samulenkova Russia Rowing Testosterone [411] Alex Sánchez Cuba Baseball Steroids [412] Francisco Pérez Sanchez Spain Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [413] Mitchell Sargent Australia Rugby league Cocaine [414] Santis Sarkanis Latvia Cycling Ephedrine [415] (Latvian) Todd Sauerbrun United States American football Ephedra [416] Adam Sbieh United States Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [417] Michele Scarponi Italy Cycling Operación Puerto doping case [418] Roland Schmidt East Germany Weightlifting Turinabol
(self-admitted)[419] Petra Schneider East Germany Swimming Anabolic steroids
(self-admitted)[420] Stefan Schumacher Germany Cycling CERA [421] Sead Seferovic Bosnia and Herzegovina Football (soccer) Ephedrine [422] Emanuele Sella Italy Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [423] Jeremy Serreau France Water polo Testosterone [424] Jörg Harald Sievers East Germany Swimming Turinabol [425] Antonio Silva Brazil Mixed Martial Arts Boldenone [426] Roberto Sgambelluri Italy Cycling NESP [93] Ken Shamrock United States Mixed Martial Arts Stanozolol, 19-Norandrosterone and 19-Noretiocholanolone [384] Gary Sheffield United States Baseball Steroids
(was not punished)[111][427] Shang Shichun China Weightlifting [98] Sergei Shiriaev Russia Cross-country skiing Erythropoietin (EPO) [428] Sean Sherk United States Mixed martial arts Nandrolone (tainted supplement) Oleg Shteinikov Kazakhstan Swimming Nandrolone [92] Filippo Simeoni Italy Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO), growth hormone [429] Harpreet Singh India Weightlifting Nandroline [131] Patrik Sinkewitz Germany Cycling Testosterone [430] Michael Skelde Denmark Cycling Testosterone [21] (Danish) Jesper Skibby Denmark Cycling (self-admitted) [431](Danish) Adam Smith United States Mixed martial arts cocaine
marijuana[432] Lonnie Smith United States Baseball Cocaine [25] Michelle Smith (Michelle de Bruin) Ireland Swimming Tampering with test [433] Richard Smith Australia Cycling Blood Doping [434] Euzebiusz Smolarek Poland Football (soccer) Cannabis [435] Paul Smith (cricketer) England Cricket Cocaine, confessed after quitting the sport. [436] Edgars Soika Latvia Curling Spironolactone [273] (Latvian) Sergei Sokolov Azerbaijan Football (soccer) Betamethasone [437] Nasser El Sonbaty Germany Bodybuilding Diuretics [388] Chael Sonnen United States Mixed Martial Arts Testosterone [438] Christiane Knacke-Sommer East Germany Swimming Anabolic steroids. (Self-admitted) [439] Lary Sorensen United States Baseball Cocaine [25] Duncan Spencer England Cricket Nandrolone [439] Brandon Spikes United States American football [440] Nikolaos Spyropoulos Greece Football (soccer) Testosterone [441] (Greek) Zinaida Stahurskaya Belarus Cycling stanozolol, testosterone [442] Jaap Stam Netherlands Football (soccer) Nandrolone [443] Roger Stanislaus England Football (soccer) Cocaine [444] Matt Stevens England Rugby Union Cocaine [445] Ivan Stoitsov Bulgaria Weightlifting Steroids [104] Astrid Strauss East Germany Swimming [212] Darryl Strawberry United States Baseball Cocaine [176] Jamal Strong United States Baseball [446] Jamie Stuart England Football (soccer) Cocaine, marijuana [447] Dana Stubblefield United States American football THG [111] S Sunaina India Weightlifting Nandrolone [98] Eranga Swarnathilake Sri Lanka Ruby union Methylhexanamine [188][189][190] Tim Sylvia United States Mixed martial arts Nandrolone [448] T
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Ibrahim Tanko Ghana Football (soccer) Tetrahydrocannabinol [449] Anissa Tann Australia Football (soccer) Nandrolone [450] Alvaro Tardaguila Uruguay Cycling r-EPO [354] Martin Tauber Austria Cross-country skiing Violation of blood doping rules [137] Irina Tchachina Russia Rhythmic gymnastics Furosemide [451] Than Kyi Kyi Myanmar Weightlifting Diuretic [452] Upul Tharanga Sri Lanka Cricket Prednisone, Prednisolone [453][454][455][456] José Théodore Canada Ice hockey Finasteride [457] Gert-Jan Theunisse Netherlands Cycling Admits use of Celestone [458] Tammy Thomas United States Cycling Testosterone [459] Do Thi Ngan Thuong Vietnam Gymnastics Furosemide [257][258] Egor Titov Russia Football (soccer) Bromantan [460] Rajiv Tomar India Wrestling Methylhexaneamine [248] James Toney United States Boxing Nandrolone [461] Anthony Torres United States Mixed martial arts Boldenone [462] Kolo Touré Côte d'Ivoire Football (soccer) [463] Mark Tout United Kingdom Bobsleigh Stanozolol [464] Alan Tsagaev Bulgaria Weightlifting Steroids [104] Billy Turley England Football (soccer) Nandrolone (2002), Cocaine (2004) [465][466] Alexandra Tziouti Greece Cycling Nandrolone [207] U
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Sergey Ulegin Russia Canoe sprint Amphetamine [467] Jan Ullrich Germany Cycling Amphetamine [468] Paritosh Upadhyay India Weightlifting [131] Alexander Urinov Uzbekistan Weightlifting Cannabis [469] Albeiro Usuriaga Colombia Football (soccer) Cocaine [470] V
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Jorge Valdez Paraguay Football (soccer) Coca [171] Frank Vandenbroucke Belgium Cycling [471] (self-admitted) Zlatan Vanev Bulgaria Weightlifting Tampering with test [61] Fernando Vargas United States Boxing Anabolic Steroids [472] Kaisa Varis Finland Cross-country skiing Erythropoietin (EPO) [222] Dmitry Vassiliev Russia Ski jumping Furosemide [473] Andrus Veerpalu Estonia Cross-country skiing HgH [474] Sven Verdonck Belgium Football (soccer) stanozolol [475] Michael Viau Canada Weightlifting Anabolic steroids [58] Chinthana Vidanage Sri Lanka Weightlifting Methylhexanamine [476][477][478][479][480] Pieter de Villiers France Rugby union Cocaine, ecstasy [481] Alexander Vinokourov Kazakhstan Cycling Blood doping [482] Richard Virenque France Cycling [483] Ľubomír Višňovský Slovakia Ice hockey Pseudoephedrine
(only given public warning)[484] Nadzeya Vysotskaya Belarus Gymnastics Furosemide [485] W
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Graham Wagg England Cricket Cocaine [486] Wakakirin Shinichi Japan Sumo wrestling Cannabis [487] Wakanohō Toshinori Russia Sumo wrestling Cannabis [488] Achim Walcher Austria Cross-country skiing Blood transfusion [489] Alexander Walke Germany Football (soccer) Tetrahydrocannabinol [490] Wang Wei China Swimming Clenbuterol [491] Manju Wanniarachchi Sri Lanka Boxing Nandrolone [492] Shane Warne Australia Cricket Diuretics [493] Joe Warren United States Wrestling Marijuana [494] Claudell Washington United States Baseball Cocaine [25] Stig Wetzell Finland Ice hockey Ephedrine Stig Wetzell#1974 Doping Controversy Mats Wilander Sweden Tennis Cocaine [208] Michał Wilk Poland Powerlifting [495] (Norwegian) Ricky Williams United States American football Cannabis, other drugs [496] Kindel Woods United States Basketball Indian cannabis [497] (Greek) Jesper Worre Denmark Cycling amineptine [21] Wu Yanyan China Swimming [498] X
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Abel Xavier Portugal Football (soccer) Methandienone (Dianabol) [499] Xiong Guoming China Swimming Clenbuterol [491] Y
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Dmitri Yaroshenko Russia Biathlon r-EPO [500] Jeremy Yates New Zealand Cycling Testosterone [501] Yevgenia Yermakova Kazakhstan Swimming Diuretic [36] Z
Name Country Sport Banned substance Reference Erik Zabel Germany Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) (self-admitted) [12] Faat Zakirov Russia Cycling NESP [93] Nina Zhivanevskaya Russia Swimming Bromantane [502] Alex Zülle Switzerland Cycling Erythropoietin (EPO) [503] Arthur Zwane South Africa Football (soccer) Methyltestosterone [504] Tara Zwink United States Snowboarding Cannabis [505] Horses
Horse Jockey Country Banned substance Reference ABC Landliebe Cian O'Connor Ireland Fluphenazine,
Guanabenz[506] Camiro Tony André Hansen Norway Capsaicin [507] Castle Forbes Maike Jessica Kurten Ireland Etoricoxib [508] Chupa Cup Bernardo Alves Brazil Capsaicin [507] Coster Christian Ahlmann Germany Capsaicin [507] Goldfever Ludger Beerbaum Germany Cortisone [509] Lantinus Denis Lynch Ireland Capsaicin, [507] Ooh Aah Camara Norton Ireland Phenylbutazone,
Oxyphenbutazone[510] Waterford Crystal Cian O'Connor Ireland Fluphenazine,
Zuclopenthixol[506] See also
- List of Major League Baseball players suspended for steroids
- List of Major League Baseball players named in the Mitchell Report — notes players who have admitted, denied, and refused to comment on accusations of performance-enhancing drug use
- Doping at the Olympic Games
- List of doping cases in athletics
- List of doping cases in cycling
- Pittsburgh drug trials
- List of professional sportspeople convicted of crimes
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