- List of countries by credit rating
-
This is a list of countries by credit rating, showing long-term foreign currency credit ratings for sovereign bonds as reported by the three major credit rating agencies: Standard & Poor's, Fitch and Moody's. The ratings of Dagong, a Chinese rating agency which has recently received some media attention, are also included. The list also includes all subnational entities issuing sovereign bonds, but it excludes regions, provinces and municipalities issuing sub-sovereign bonds.
Contents
Ratings
Standard & Poor's
For S&P, a bond is considered investment grade if its credit rating is BBB- or higher. Bonds rated BB+ and below are considered to be speculative grade, sometimes also referred to as "junk" bonds.[1]
Country Rating Outlook Date Ref. Abu Dhabi AA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Albania B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Andorra A Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Angola BB- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Argentina B Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Aruba A- Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Australia AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Austria AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Azerbaijan BB+ Positive 2011-08-05 [2][3] Bahamas BBB+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Bahrain BBB Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Bangladesh BB- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Barbados BBB- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Belarus B Watch Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Belgium AA+ Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Belize B- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Benin B Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Bermuda AA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Bolivia B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Bosnia and Herzegovina B+ Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Botswana A- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Brazil BBB Stable 2011-11-17 [2][3] Bulgaria BBB Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Burkina Faso B Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Cambodia B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Cameroon B Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Canada AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Cape Verde B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Chile A+ Positive 2011-08-05 [2][3] China AA- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Colombia BBB- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Cook Islands BB- Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Costa Rica BB Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Croatia BBB- Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Cyprus BBB+ Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Czech Republic AA- Stable 2011-08-24 [4] Denmark AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Dominican Republic B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Ecuador B- Positive 2011-08-05 [2][3] Egypt BB- Negative 2011-10-18 [2][3] El Salvador BB- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Estonia AA- Stable 2011-08-09 [2][5] Fiji B Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Finland AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] France AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Gabon BB- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Georgia B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Germany AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Ghana B Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Greece CC Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Grenada B- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Guatemala BB Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Guernsey AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Honduras B Positive 2011-08-05 [2][3] Hong Kong AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Hungary BBB- Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Iceland BBB- Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] India BBB- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Indonesia BB+ Positive 2011-08-05 [2][3] Ireland BBB+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Isle of Man AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Israel A+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][6] Italy A Negative 2011-09-19 [2][3] Jamaica B- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Japan AA- Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Jordan BB Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Kazakhstan BBB Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Kenya B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] South Korea A Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Kuwait AA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Latvia BB+ Positive 2011-08-05 [2][3] Lebanon B Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Liechtenstein AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Lithuania BBB Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Luxembourg AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Macedonia BB Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Malaysia A- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Malta A Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Mexico BBB Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Mongolia BB- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Montenegro BB Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Montserrat BBB- Positive 2011-08-05 [2][3] Morocco BBB- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Mozambique B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Netherlands AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] New Zealand AA Stable 2011-09-30 [2][3] Nigeria B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Norway AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Oman A Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Pakistan B- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Panama BBB- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Papua New Guinea B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Paraguay B+ Positive 2011-08-05 [2][3] Peru BBB Stable 2011-08-31 [2][3][7] Philippines BB Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Poland A- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Portugal BBB- Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Qatar AA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Ras Al Khaimah A Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Romania BB+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Russia BBB Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Saudi Arabia AA- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Senegal B+ Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Serbia BB Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Singapore AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Slovak Republic A+ Positive 2011-08-24 [2][3] Slovenia AA- Stable 2011-10-19 [2][3] South Africa BBB+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Spain AA- Negative 2011-10-13 [2][3] Sri Lanka B+ Positive 2011-08-05 [2][3] Suriname B+ Positive 2011-08-05 [2][3] Sweden AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Switzerland AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Taiwan AA- Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Thailand BBB+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Trinidad and Tobago A Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Tunisia BBB- Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Turkey BBB- Positive 2011-09-20 [2][3] Uganda B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Ukraine B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] United Kingdom AAA Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] United States AA+ Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Uruguay BB+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Venezuela B+ Stable 2011-08-19 [2][3][8] Vietnam BB- Negative 2011-08-05 [2][3] Zambia B+ Stable 2011-08-05 [2][3] Fitch
For Fitch, a bond is considered investment grade if its credit rating is BBB- or higher. Bonds rated BB+ and below are considered to be speculative grade, sometimes also referred to as "junk" bonds.[9]
Country Rating Outlook Date Ref. Abu Dhabi AA Stable July 2007 [10] Angola BB- Stable May 2011 [10] Argentina B Stable July 2010 [10] Armenia BB- Stable August 2009 [10] Aruba BBB Stable June 2006 [10] Australia AAA Stable February 2003 [10] Austria AAA Stable September 2000 [10] Azerbaijan BBB- Positive May 2011 [10] Bahrain BBB Watch Negative March 2011 [10] Belgium AA+ Negative May 2011 [10] Benin B Stable September 2004 [10] Bermuda AA+ Stable August 2006 [10] Bolivia B+ Stable October 2010 [10] Brazil BBB Stable April 2011 [10] Bulgaria BBB- Positive May 2011 [10] Cameroon B Stable March 2007 [10] Canada AAA Stable August 2004 [10] Cape Verde B+ Stable June 2009 [10] Chile A+ Stable February 2011 [10] China AA- Negative April 2011 [10] Colombia BBB- Stable June 2011 [10] Costa Rica BB+ Stable March 2011 [10] Croatia BBB- Negative May 2009 [10] Cyprus BBB Negative August 2011 [10] Czech Republic A+ Positive June 2010 [10] Denmark AAA Stable November 2003 [10] Dominican Republic B Positive January 2011 [10] Ecuador B- Stable November 2010 [10] Egypt BB Watch Negative June 2011 [10] El Salvador BB Negative June 2009 [10] Estonia A+ Stable July 2011 [10] Finland AAA Stable September 2000 [10] France AAA Stable September 2000 [10] Gabon BB- Stable October 2007 [10] Georgia B+ Positive March 2011 [10] Germany AAA Stable September 2000 [10] Ghana B+ Stable September 2010 [10] Greece CCC N/A July 2011 [10] Guatemala BB+ Stable February 2006 [10] Hong Kong AA+ Stable November 2010 [10] Hungary BBB- Stable June 2011 [10] Iceland BB+ Stable May 2011 [10] India BBB- Stable June 2010 [10] Indonesia BB+ Positive February 2011 [10] Ireland BBB+ Negative April 2011 [10] Israel A Stable February 2008 [10] Italy A+ Stable October 2011 [10] Jamaica B- Stable February 2010 [10] Japan AA Negative May 2011 [10] Kazakhstan BBB- Positive December 2010 [10] Kenya B+ Stable January 2009 [10] South Korea A+ Positive November 2011 [10] Kuwait AA Stable September 2008 [10] Latvia BBB- Positive March 2011 [10] Lebanon B Stable March 2010 [10] Lesotho BB- Negative May 2011 [10] Lithuania BBB Positive May 2011 [10] Luxembourg AAA Stable September 2000 [10] Macedonia BB+ Stable October 2010 [10] Malaysia A- Stable June 2009 [10] Malta A+ Stable July 2007 [10] Mexico BBB Stable November 2009 [10] Mongolia B+ Stable November 2010 [10] Morocco BBB- Stable April 2007 [10] Mozambique B Stable July 2003 [10] Namibia BBB- Positive December 2010 [10] Netherlands AAA Stable September 2000 [10] New Zealand AA Stable September 2011 [10] Nigeria BB- Negative October 2010 [10] Norway AAA Stable September 2000 [10] Panama BBB Stable June 2011 [10] Peru BBB Stable November 2011 [10] Philippines BB+ Stable June 2011 [10] Poland A- Stable January 2007 [10] Portugal BBB- Watch Negative April 2011 [10] Ras al-Khaimah A Stable January 2008 [10] Romania BBB- Stable July 2011 [10] Russia BBB Positive September 2010 [10] Rwanda B Stable August 2010 [10] San Marino A Negative October 2009 [10] Saudi Arabia AA- Stable July 2008 [10] Serbia BB- Stable November 2010 [10] Seychelles B Stable February 2011 [10] Singapore AAA Stable May 2003 [10] Slovakia A+ Stable July 2008 [10] Slovenia AA Stable July 2006 [10] South Africa BBB+ Stable January 2011 [10] Spain AA- Negative October 2011 [10] Sri Lanka BB- Stable July 2011 [10] Suriname B+ Positive October 2009 [10] Sweden AAA Stable March 2004 [10] Switzerland AAA Stable September 2000 [10] Taiwan A+ Stable January 2009 [10] Thailand BBB Stable May 2011 [10] Tunisia BBB- Negative March 2011 [10] Turkey BB+ Positive November 2010 [10] Uganda B Positive August 2009 [10] Ukraine B Positive July 2011 [10] United Kingdom AAA Stable September 2000 [10] United States AAA Stable August 2011 [10] Uruguay BB Positive July 2010 [10] Venezuela B+ Stable December 2008 [10] Vietnam B+ Stable July 2010 [10] Zambia B+ Stable March 2011 [10] Moody's
For Moody's, a bond is considered investment grade if its credit rating is Baa3 or higher. Bonds rated Ba1 and below are considered to be speculative grade, sometimes also referred to as "junk" bonds.[11]
Country Rating Outlook Date Ref. Albania B1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Angola Ba3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Argentina B3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Armenia Ba2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Australia Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Austria Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Azerbaijan Ba1 Positive 2011-08-05 [12] Bahamas A3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Bahrain Baa1 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Bangladesh Ba3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Barbados Baa3 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Belarus B3 Watch Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Belgium Aa1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Belize B3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Bermuda Aa2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Bolivia B1 Positive 2011-08-05 [12] Bosnia and Herzegovina B2 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Botswana A2 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Brazil Baa2 Positive 2011-08-05 [12] Bulgaria Baa2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Cambodia B2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Canada Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Cayman Islands Aa3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Chile Aa3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] China Aa3 Positive 2011-08-05 [12] Colombia Baa3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Costa Rica Baa3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Croatia Baa3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Cuba Caa1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Cyprus Baa3 Negative 2011-11-04 [12][13] Czech Republic A1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Denmark Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Dominican Republic B1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Ecuador Caa2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Egypt Ba3 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] El Salvador Ba2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Estonia A1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Fiji B1 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Finland Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] France Aaa Stable 2011-10-17 [12] Georgia Ba3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Germany Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Greece Ca Developing 2011-08-05 [12] Guatemala Ba1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Honduras B2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Hong Kong Aa1 Positive 2011-08-05 [12] Hungary Baa3 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Iceland Baa3 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] India Baa3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Indonesia Ba1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Ireland Ba1 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Isle of Man Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Israel A1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Italy A2 Negative 2011-10-04 [12] Jamaica B3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Japan Aa3 Stable 2011-08-23 [12] Jordan Ba2 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Kazakhstan Baa2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] South Korea A1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Kuwait Aa2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Latvia Baa3 Positive 2011-08-05 [12] Lebanon B1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Lithuania Baa1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Luxembourg Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Macao Aa3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Malaysia A3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Malta A1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Mauritius Baa2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Mexico Baa1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Moldova B3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Mongolia B1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Montenegro Ba3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Morocco Ba1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Netherlands Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] New Zealand Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Nicaragua B3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Norway Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Oman A1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Pakistan B3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Panama Baa3 Positive 2011-08-05 [12] Papua New Guinea B1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Paraguay B1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Peru Baa3 Positive 2011-08-05 [12] Philippines Ba2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Poland A2 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Portugal Ba2 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Qatar Aa2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Romania Baa3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Russia Baa1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Saudi Arabia Aa3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Senegal B1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Singapore Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Slovakia A1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Slovenia Aa3 Negative 2011-09-23 [12] South Africa A3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Spain A1 Negative 2011-10-18 [12] Sri Lanka B1 Positive 2011-08-05 [12] St. Vincent & the Grenadines B1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Suriname B1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Sweden Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Switzerland Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Taiwan Aa3 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Thailand Baa1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Trinidad and Tobago Baa1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Tunisia Baa3 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Turkey Ba2 Positive 2011-08-05 [12] Ukraine B2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] United Arab Emirates Aa2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] United Kingdom Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] United States Aaa Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Uruguay Ba1 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Venezuela B2 Stable 2011-08-05 [12] Vietnam B1 Negative 2011-08-05 [12] Dagong
Dagong is a Beijing-based rating agency and the only non-American agency to have gained some recognition from the western financial press.[14]
Country Rating Outlook Date Ref. Argentina B Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Australia AAA Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Austria AA+ Stable 2010-10-20 [15] Belgium A+ Negative 2010-07-11 [16] Brazil A- Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Canada AA+ Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Chile AA- Stable 2011-05-31 [15] China AAA Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Denmark AA+ Stable 2011-11-01 [15] Ecuador CCC Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Egypt BBB- Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Estonia A Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Finland AAA Negative 2010-12-06 [15] France AA- Negative 2011-06-02 [15] Germany AA+ Stable 2011-07-01 [15] Greece CCC Negative 2011-06-03 [15] Hong Kong AAA Stable 2010-10-20 [15] Hungary BBB- Negative 2011-03-11 [15] Iceland BB- Negative 2010-07-11 [15] India BBB Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Indonesia BBB- Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Ireland BBB Stable 2010-12-06 [15] Israel A- Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Italy A- Negative 2010-07-11 [15] Japan AA- Stable 2011-06-02 [15] Kazakhstan BBB- Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Kenya B Stable 2010-12-06 [15] South Korea AA- Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Latvia BB Stable 2010-10-20 [15] Lithuania BBB- Stable 2011-03-16 [15] Luxembourg AAA Stable 2011-07-11 [15] Macao AA+ Stable 2010-10-20 [15] Madagascar CCC Stable 2011-03-16 [15] Malaysia A+ Stable 2011-06-21 [15] Mexico BBB Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Mongolia B+ Stable 2011-06-28 [15] Morocco BBB+ Stable 2010-10-20 [15] Netherlands AA+ Stable 2011-06-02 [15] New Zealand AA+ Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Nigeria BB+ Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Norway AAA Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Pakistan B- Negative 2010-07-11 [15] Peru BBB+ Stable 2010-10-20 [15] Philippines B+ Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Poland A- Negative 2011-08-03 [17] Portugal BBB+ Negative 2011-03-11 [15] Romania BB Negative 2010-07-11 [15] Russia A Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Saudi Arabia AA Stable 2011-07-01 [15] Singapore AAA Stable 2010-07-11 [15] South Africa A Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Spain A Negative 2011-06-21 [15] Sri Lanka B+ Stable 2011-03-16 [15] Sudan C Stable 2010-12-06 [15] Sweden AA+ Stable 2010-10-20 [15] Switzerland AAA Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Taiwan AA- Stable 2010-10-20 [15] Thailand BBB Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Tunisia BBB+ Stable 2010-10-20 [15] Turkey BB- Stable 2010-07-11 [15] United Kingdom A+ Negative 2011-05-27 [15] United States A Negative 2011-08-03 [18] Ukraine B- Stable 2010-07-11 [15] United Arab Emirates BBB Negative 2010-07-11 [15] Uruguay BB+ Positive 2010-12-06 [15] Venezuela BB+ Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Vietnam BB- Stable 2010-07-11 [15] Not rated
UN member states that have not been assigned a credit rating by any of the four rating agencies.
Country Details Afghanistan Algeria Antigua and Barbuda Bhutan Brunei Darussalam Burundi Central African Republic Chad Comoros Congo Democratic Republic of Congo Cote d'Ivoire Djibouti Dominica Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gambia Fitch has suspended Gambia’s credit rating after its only traded international bond expired.[19] Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guyana Haiti Iran Fitch has withdrawn all ratings for Iran following the maturity and full repayment of the last outstanding sovereign eurobond on 21 April 2008.[20] Iraq Kiribati North Korea Kyrgyzstan Laos Liberia Libya Fitch has withdrawn all ratings for Libya because it doesn't have enough information to maintain coverage of the issuer.[21] Malawi Maldives Mali Mali was given a credit rating in 2004 as part of a UN development initiative,[22] but the rating was later withdrawn.[23] Marshall Islands Mauritania Federated States of Micronesia Monaco Myanmar Nauru Nepal Niger Palau Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Samoa Sao Tome and Principe Sierra Leone Solomon Islands Somalia South Sudan Swaziland Syria Tajikistan Tanzania Timor Leste Togo Tonga Turkmenistan Moody has withdrawn its rating because it had insufficient information to maintain coverage of the issuer.[24] Tuvalu Uzbekistan The Uzbek government aims to obtain a sovereign credit rating by 2015.[25] Vanuatu Yemen Zimbabwe See also
References
- ^ S&P | Ratings Credit Ratings Definitions & FAQs | Americas
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds dt du Sovereigns Ratings List | Standard & Poor's
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di dj dk dl dm dn do dp dq dr ds Sovereign Ratings And Country T&C Assessments — August 5, 2011
- ^ Reuters: S&P upgrades Czech Republic by two notches
- ^ Estonia’s Rating Raised to AA- by S&P on Economic Growth, Strong Finances - Bloomberg
- ^ Reuters: S&P unit cuts Israel Corp to A+, outloook stable
- ^ http://www.standardandpoors.com/prot/ratings/entity-ratings/en/eu/?entityID=273726§orCode=SOV
- ^ http://www.portafolio.co/internacional/standard-and-poors-rebaja-nota-deuda-venezuela
- ^ Fitch Ratings — Definitions of Ratings and Other Forms of Opinion
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz Fitch - Complete Sovereign Rating History
- ^ investment grade : defined at Finance Glossary
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh di Moody's — Sovereign Ratings Summary; Sovereign and supranational issuer ratings summary
- ^ Moody's downgrades Cyprus's bond ratings to Baa3/P-3, on review for further downgrade
- ^ What Is the U.S. Government's Credit Score? — Yahoo! Finance
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl Review Summary at 1st Anniversary of Issuance of Sovereign Credit Ratings for 50 Countries and Regions by Dagong
- ^ [1]
- ^ Dagong Changes Its Outlook on the Sovereign Credit Rating of Poland to Negative
- ^ Announcement on Dagong Downgrading the Credit Rating of the USA
- ^ Country Brief - Gambia
- ^ Cbonds.Info - Fitch (UK) Withdraws Iran's Ratings
- ^ Fitch Downgrades, Withdraws Libya's Credit Rating - FoxBusiness.com
- ^ Mali given credit rating under UN development initiative
- ^ Fitch withdraws Mali's ratings
- ^ Moody's Withdraws Turkmenistan's Sovereign Ratings
- ^ Uzbekistan seeks sovereign credit rating by 2015
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