- Communes of Chile
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A commune (Spanish: comuna, IPA: [koˈmuna]) is the smallest administrative subdivision in Chile. It may contain cities, towns, villages, hamlets as well as rural areas. In highly populated areas, such as Santiago, Valparaíso and Concepción, a conurbation may be broken into several communes. In sparsely populated areas, conversely, a commune may cover a substantial rural area together with several settled areas which could range from hamlets to towns or cities.
Each commune is governed by a directly elected body known as a municipal council (concejo municipal) consisting of one mayor (alcalde) and a group of councillors (concejal, pl. concejales), for a period of four years. The communal civil service administration is known as the municipality (municipalidad) and is headquartered at the mayor's office (alcaldía). According to Chilean law, a single municipality may administer one or more communes, though currently, the only such case is the municipality of Cabo de Hornos, which administers the communes of Antártica and Cabo de Hornos.[1]
Chile's 346 communes are grouped into 54 provinces (provincia, pl. provincias), which are themselves grouped into 15 regions (región, pl. regiones).
Contents
List of communes by region and province
Traditionally, Chilean regions are listed in geographical order starting with the northernmost region, leaving the Santiago Metropolitan Region at the end. The following table lists all Chilean communes, providing a complete list of administrative divisions at all levels. Each commune's municipality website is given along with the area and population from the National Statistics Institute's most recent census conducted in 2002.
Region Province Commune Area
(km²)[2][3]2002[2][3]
PopulationWebsite[4] XV Arica Camarones 3,927 1,220 link XV Arica Arica 4,799 185,268 link XV Parinacota Putre 5,903 1,977 link XV Parinacota General Lagos 2,244 1,179 link I Iquique Iquique 2,835 216,419 link I Iquique Alto Hospicio 593 50,215 link I Tamarugal Pozo Almonte 13,766 10,830 link I Tamarugal Pica 8,934 6,178 link I Tamarugal Huara 10,475 2,599 link I Tamarugal Colchane 4,016 1,649 link I Tamarugal Camiña 2,200 1,275 none II Antofagasta Taltal 20,405 11,100 link II Antofagasta Sierra Gorda 12,866 2,356 link II Antofagasta Mejillones 3,804 8,418 link II Antofagasta Antofagasta 30,718 296,905 link II El Loa San Pedro de Atacama 23,439 4,969 link II El Loa Ollagüe 2,964 318 link II El Loa Calama 15,597 138,402 link II Tocopilla Tocopilla 4,039 23,986 link II Tocopilla María Elena 12,197 7,530 link III Chañaral Diego de Almagro 18,664 18,589 link III Chañaral Chañaral 5,772 13,543 link III Copiapó Tierra Amarilla 11,191 12,888 link III Copiapó Copiapó 16,681 129,091 link III Copiapó Caldera 4,667 13,734 link III Huasco Vallenar 7,084 48,040 link III Huasco Huasco 1,601 7,945 link III Huasco Freirina 3,578 5,666 link III Huasco Alto del Carmen 5,939 4,840 link IV Choapa Salamanca 3,445 24,494 link IV Choapa Los Vilos 1,861 17,453 link IV Choapa Illapel 2,629 30,355 link IV Choapa Canela 2,197 9,379 link IV Elqui Vicuña 7,610 24,010 link IV Elqui Paiguano 1,495 4,168 link IV Elqui La Serena 1,893 160,148 link IV Elqui La Higuera 4,158 3,721 link IV Elqui Coquimbo 1,429 163,036 link IV Elqui Andacollo 310 10,288 link IV Limarí Río Hurtado 2,117 4,771 link IV Limarí Punitaqui 1,339 9,539 link IV Limarí Ovalle 3,835 98,089 link IV Limarí Monte Patria 4,366 30,276 link IV Limarí Combarbalá 1,896 13,483 link V Isla de Pascua Isla de Pascua 164 3,791 link V Los Andes San Esteban 1,362 14,400 link V Los Andes Rinconada 123 6,692 link V Los Andes Los Andes 1,248 60,198 link V Los Andes Calle Larga 322 10,393 link V Marga Marga Villa Alemana 97 95,623 link V Marga Marga Quilpué 537 128,578 link V Marga Marga Limache 294 39,219 link V Petorca Zapallar 288 5,659 link V Petorca Petorca 1,517 9,440 link V Petorca Papudo 166 4,608 link V Petorca La Ligua 1,163 31,987 link V Petorca Juan Fernández 148 633 link V Petorca Cabildo 1,455 18,916 link V Quillota Quillota 302 75,916 link V Quillota Olmué 232 14,105 link V Quillota Nogales 405 21,633 link V Quillota La Cruz 78 12,851 link V Quillota La Calera 61 49,503 link V Quillota Hijuelas 267 16,014 link V San Antonio Santo Domingo 536 7,418 link V San Antonio San Antonio 405 87,205 link V San Antonio El Tabo 99 7,028 link V San Antonio El Quisco 51 9,467 link V San Antonio Cartagena 346 16,875 link V San Antonio Algarrobo 176 8,601 link V San Felipe de Aconcagua Santa María 166 12,813 link V San Felipe de Aconcagua San Felipe 186 64,126 link V San Felipe de Aconcagua Putaendo 1,474 14,649 link V San Felipe de Aconcagua Panquehue 122 6,567 link V San Felipe de Aconcagua Llaillay 349 21,644 link V San Felipe de Aconcagua Catemu 362 12,112 link V Valparaíso Viña del Mar 122 286,931 link V Valparaíso Valparaíso 402 275,982 link V Valparaíso Quintero 148 21,174 link V Valparaíso Puchuncaví 300 12,954 link V Valparaíso Concón 76 32,273 link V Valparaíso Casablanca 953 21,874 link RM Chacabuco Tiltil 653 14,755 link RM Chacabuco Lampa 452 40,228 link RM Chacabuco Colina 971 77,815 link RM Cordillera San José de Maipo 4,995 13,376 link RM Cordillera Puente Alto 88 492,915 link RM Cordillera Pirque 445 16,565 link RM Maipo San Bernardo 155 246,762 link RM Maipo Paine 678 50,028 link RM Maipo Calera de Tango 73 18,235 link RM Maipo Buin 214 63,419 link RM Melipilla San Pedro 788 7,549 link RM Melipilla Melipilla 1,356 94,540 link RM Melipilla María Pinto 395 10,343 link RM Melipilla Curacaví 693 24,298 link RM Melipilla Alhué 845 4,435 link RM Santiago Vitacura 28 81,499 link RM Santiago Santiago 22 200,792 link RM Santiago San Ramón 7 94,906 link RM Santiago San Miguel 10 78,872 link RM Santiago San Joaquín 10 97,625 link RM Santiago Renca 24 133,518 link RM Santiago Recoleta 16 148,220 link RM Santiago Quinta Normal 12 104,012 link RM Santiago Quilicura 58 126,518 link RM Santiago Pudahuel 197 195,653 link RM Santiago Providencia 14 120,874 link RM Santiago Peñalolén 54 216,060 link RM Santiago Pedro Aguirre Cerda 10 114,560 link RM Santiago Ñuñoa 17 163,511 link RM Santiago Maipú 133 468,390 link RM Santiago Macul 13 112,535 link RM Santiago Lo Prado 7 104,316 link RM Santiago Lo Espejo 7 112,800 link RM Santiago Lo Barnechea 1,024 74,749 link RM Santiago Las Condes 99 249,893 link RM Santiago La Reina 23 96,762 link RM Santiago La Pintana 31 190,085 link RM Santiago La Granja 10 132,520 link RM Santiago La Florida 71 365,674 link RM Santiago La Cisterna 10 85,118 link RM Santiago Independencia 7 65,479 link RM Santiago Huechuraba 45 74,070 link RM Santiago Estación Central 14 130,394 link RM Santiago El Bosque 14 175,594 link RM Santiago Conchalí 71 133,256 link RM Santiago Cerro Navia 11 148,312 link RM Santiago Cerrillos 21 71,906 link RM Talagante Talagante 126 59,805 link RM Talagante Peñaflor 69 66,619 link RM Talagante Padre Hurtado 81 38,768 link RM Talagante Isla de Maipo 189 25,798 link RM Talagante El Monte 118 26,459 link VI Cachapoal San Vicente 476 40,253 link VI Cachapoal Requinoa 673 22,161 link VI Cachapoal Rengo 592 50,830 link VI Cachapoal Rancagua 260 214,344 link VI Cachapoal Quinta de Tilcoco 93 11,380 link VI Cachapoal Pichidegua 320 17,756 link VI Cachapoal Peumo 153 13,948 link VI Cachapoal Olivar 45 12,335 link VI Cachapoal Mostazal 524 21,866 link VI Cachapoal Malloa 113 12,872 link VI Cachapoal Machalí 2,586 28,628 link VI Cachapoal Las Cabras 749 20,242 link VI Cachapoal Graneros 113 25,961 link VI Cachapoal Doñihue 78 16,916 link VI Cachapoal Coltauco 225 16,228 link VI Cachapoal Coinco 98 6,385 link VI Cachapoal Codegua 287 10,796 link VI Cardenal Caro Pichilemu 749 12,392 link VI Cardenal Caro Paredones 562 6,695 link VI Cardenal Caro Navidad 300 5,422 link VI Cardenal Caro Marchihue 660 6,904 link VI Cardenal Caro Litueche 619 5,526 link VI Cardenal Caro La Estrella 435 4,221 link VI Colchagua Santa Cruz 420 32,387 link VI Colchagua San Fernando 2,441 63,732 link VI Colchagua Pumanque 441 3,442 none VI Colchagua Placilla 147 8,078 link VI Colchagua Peralillo 283 9,729 link VI Colchagua Palmilla 237 11,200 link VI Colchagua Nancagua 111 15,634 link VI Colchagua Lolol 597 6,191 link VI Colchagua Chimbarongo 498 32,316 link VI Colchagua Chépica 503 13,857 link VII Cauquenes Pelluhue 371 6,414 link VII Cauquenes Chanco 530 9,457 link VII Cauquenes Cauquenes 2,126 41,217 link VII Curicó Vichuquén 426 4,916 link VII Curicó Teno 618 25,596 link VII Curicó Sagrada Familia 549 17,519 link VII Curicó Romeral 1,597 12,707 link VII Curicó Rauco 309 8,566 link VII Curicó Molina 1,552 38,521 link VII Curicó Licantén 273 6,902 link VII Curicó Hualañé 629 9,741 link VII Curicó Curicó 1,328 119,585 link VII Linares Yerbas Buenas 262 16,134 link VII Linares Villa Alegre 190 14,725 link VII Linares San Javier 1,313 37,793 link VII Linares Retiro 827 18,487 link VII Linares Parral 1,638 37,822 link VII Linares Longaví 1,454 28,161 link VII Linares Linares 1,457 83,249 link VII Linares Colbún 2,900 17,619 link VII Talca Talca 232 201,797 link VII Talca San Rafael 264 7,674 link VII Talca San Clemente 4,504 37,261 link VII Talca Río Claro 431 12,698 link VII Talca Pencahue 957 8,315 link VII Talca Pelarco 332 7,266 link VII Talca Maule 238 16,837 link VII Talca Empedrado 565 4,225 link VII Talca Curepto 1,074 10,812 link VII Talca Constitución 1,344 46,081 link VIII Arauco Tirúa 624 9,664 link VIII Arauco Los Álamos 599 18,632 link VIII Arauco Lebu 561 25,035 link VIII Arauco Curanilahue 994 31,943 link VIII Arauco Contulmo 962 5,838 link VIII Arauco Cañete 760 31,270 link VIII Arauco Arauco 956 34,873 link VIII Biobío Yumbel 727 20,498 link VIII Biobío Tucapel 915 12,777 link VIII Biobío Santa Bárbara 3,380 19,970 link VIII Biobío San Rosendo 92 3,918 link VIII Biobío Quilleco 1,122 10,428 link VIII Biobío Quilaco 1,124 4,021 link VIII Biobío Negrete 157 8,579 link VIII Biobío Nacimiento 935 25,971 link VIII Biobío Mulchén 1,925 29,003 link VIII Biobío Los Ángeles 1,748 166,556 link VIII Biobío Laja 340 22,404 link VIII Biobío Cabrero 640 25,282 link VIII Biobío Antuco 1,884 3,908 link VIII Biobío Alto Biobío 2,125 7,027 link VIII Concepción Tomé 495 52,440 link VIII Concepción Talcahuano 146 250,348 link VIII Concepción Santa Juana 731 12,713 link VIII Concepción San Pedro de la Paz 113 80,447 link VIII Concepción Penco 108 46,016 link VIII Concepción Lota 136 49,089 link VIII Concepción Hualqui 531 18,768 link VIII Concepción Hualpén 54 86,722 link VIII Concepción Florida 609 10,177 link VIII Concepción Coronel 279 95,528 link VIII Concepción Concepción 222 216,061 link VIII Concepción Chiguayante 72 81,302 link VIII Ñuble Yungay 824 16,814 link VIII Ñuble Treguaco 313 5,296 link VIII Ñuble San Nicolás 491 9,741 link VIII Ñuble San Ignacio 364 16,106 link VIII Ñuble San Fabián 1,568 3,646 link VIII Ñuble San Carlos 874 50,088 link VIII Ñuble Ránquil 248 5,683 link VIII Ñuble Quirihue 589 11,429 link VIII Ñuble Quillón 423 15,146 link VIII Ñuble Portezuelo 282 5,470 link VIII Ñuble Pinto 1,164 9,875 link VIII Ñuble Pemuco 563 8,821 link VIII Ñuble Ñiquén 493 11,421 link VIII Ñuble Ninhue 401 5,738 link VIII Ñuble El Carmen 664 12,845 link VIII Ñuble Coihueco 1,777 23,583 link VIII Ñuble Coelemu 342 16,082 link VIII Ñuble Cobquecura 570 5,687 link VIII Ñuble Chillán Viejo 292 22,084 link VIII Ñuble Chillán 511 161,953 link VIII Ñuble Bulnes 425 20,595 link IX Cautín Villarrica 1,291 45,531 link IX Cautín Vilcún 1,421 22,491 link IX Cautín Toltén 860 11,216 link IX Cautín Teodoro Schmidt 650 15,504 link IX Cautín Temuco 464 245,347 link IX Cautín Saavedra 401 14,034 link IX Cautín Pucón 1,249 21,107 link IX Cautín Pitrufquén 581 21,988 link IX Cautín Perquenco 331 6,450 link IX Cautín Padre Las Casas 401 58,795 link IX Cautín Nueva Imperial 1,160 40,059 link IX Cautín Melipeuco 1,107 5,628 link IX Cautín Loncoche 977 23,037 link IX Cautín Lautaro 901 32,218 link IX Cautín Gorbea 695 15,222 link IX Cautín Galvarino 568 12,596 link IX Cautín Freire 935 25,514 link IX Cautín Curarrehue 1,171 6,784 link IX Cautín Cunco 1,907 18,703 link IX Cautín Cholchol 428 10,065 link IX Cautín Carahue 1,341 25,696 link IX Malleco Victoria 1,256 33,501 link IX Malleco Traiguén 908 19,534 link IX Malleco Renaico 267 9,128 link IX Malleco Purén 465 12,868 none IX Malleco Lumaco 1,119 11,405 link IX Malleco Los Sauces 850 7,581 link IX Malleco Lonquimay 3,914 10,237 link IX Malleco Ercilla 500 9,041 link IX Malleco Curacautín 1,664 16,970 link IX Malleco Collipulli 1,296 22,354 link IX Malleco Angol 1,194 48,996 link XIV Ranco Río Bueno 2,212 32,627 link XIV Ranco Lago Ranco 1,763 10,098 link XIV Ranco La Unión 2,137 39,447 link XIV Ranco Futrono 2,121 14,981 link XIV Valdivia Valdivia 1,016 140,559 link XIV Valdivia Panguipulli 3,292 33,273 link XIV Valdivia Paillaco 896 19,237 link XIV Valdivia San José de la Mariquina 1,321 18,223 link XIV Valdivia Máfil 583 7,213 link XIV Valdivia Los Lagos 1,791 20,168 link XIV Valdivia Lanco 532 15,107 link XIV Valdivia Corral 767 5,463 link X Chiloé Quinchao 161 8,976 link X Chiloé Quemchi 440 8,689 link X Chiloé Quellón 3,244 21,823 link X Chiloé Queilén 224 5,138 link X Chiloé Puqueldón 97 4,160 link X Chiloé Dalcahue 1,239 10,693 link X Chiloé Curaco de Vélez 80 3,403 link X Chiloé Chonchi 1,362 12,572 link X Chiloé Castro 428 39,366 link X Chiloé Ancud 1,252 39,946 link X Llanquihue Puerto Varas 4,065 32,912 link X Llanquihue Puerto Montt 1,673 175,938 link X Llanquihue Maullín 861 15,580 link X Llanquihue Los Muermos 1,246 16,964 link X Llanquihue Llanquihue 421 16,337 link X Llanquihue Frutillar 831 15,525 link X Llanquihue Fresia 1,278 12,804 link X Llanquihue Cochamó 3,911 4,363 link X Llanquihue Calbuco 591 31,070 link X Osorno San Pablo 637 10,162 link X Osorno San Juan de la Costa 1,517 8,831 link X Osorno Río Negro 1,266 14,732 link X Osorno Puyehue 1,598 11,368 link X Osorno Purranque 1,459 20,705 link X Osorno Puerto Octay 1,796 10,236 link X Osorno Osorno 951 145,475 link X Palena Palena 2,764 1,690 link X Palena Hualaihué 2,788 8,273 link X Palena Futaleufú 1,280 1,826 link X Palena Chaitén 8,471 7,182 link XI Aisén Guaitecas 787 1,539 link XI Aisén Cisnes 15,831 5,739 link XI Aisén Aisén 29,970 22,353 link XI Capitan Prat Tortel 19,931 507 link XI Capitan Prat O'Higgins 8,183 463 link XI Capitan Prat Cochrane 8,931 2,867 link XI Coihaique Lago Verde 5,622 1,062 link XI Coihaique Coihaique 7,320 50,041 link XI General Carrera Río Ibáñez 5,997 2,477 link XI General Carrera Chile Chico 5,922 4,444 link XII Antártica Chilena Cabo de Hornos 15,854 2,262 link XII Antártica Chilena Antártica 1,250,000 130 link XII Magallanes San Gregorio 6,884 1,158 link XII Magallanes Río Verde 9,975 358 link XII Magallanes Punta Arenas 17,846 119,496 link XII Magallanes Laguna Blanca 3,696 663 link XII Tierra del Fuego Timaukel 10,996 423 link XII Tierra del Fuego Primavera 4,614 1,016 link XII Tierra del Fuego Porvenir 6,983 5,465 link XII Última Esperanza Torres del Paine 6,470 739 link XII Última Esperanza Natales 48,974 19,116 link See also
- Administrative divisions of Chile
- Regions of Chile
- Provinces of Chile
- List of towns in Chile
- List of cities in Chile
References
- ^ Law 19,726
- ^ a b (Spanish) "National Statistics Institute". http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/censos_poblacion_vivienda/censo_pobl_vivi.php. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
- ^ a b "Territorial division of Chile" (PDF). http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/territorio/division_politico_administrativa/pdf/DPA_COMPLETA.pdf. Retrieved 30 December 2010.
- ^ (Spanish) "Asociacion Chilena de Municipalidades". http://www.munitel.cl. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
External links
- Municipalities in Chile, directory of official links for each municipality (Spanish)
Spanish terms for country subdivisions National · Federal Regional · Metropolitan Comarca · Comuna · Distrito · Municipalidad · Municipio · Merindad · Corregimiento · Delegación · Parroquia · AnteiglesiaUrban · Rural Aldea · Alquería · Asentamiento · Barrio · Colonia · Fraccionamiento / Comisaría · Pedanía · Pueblos jóvenes · Ranchería · Vereda · Pueblo · Villa · Ciudad (Ciudad Autónoma)Historical subdivisions in italics.Articles on third-level administrative divisions of countries Albania · Algeria · Angola · Argentina · Belgium · Benin · Bhutan · Burkina Faso · Burma · Burundi · Cambodia · Cameroon · Chad · Chile · China · Costa Rica · Côte d'Ivoire · Democratic Republic of the Congo · East Timor · England · Ecuador · Estonia · Ethiopia · Finland · France · Germany · Guinea · Greece · Haiti · India · Indonesia · Italy · Japan · Kenya · Liberia · Lebanon · Lesotho · Lithuania · Luxembourg · Mali · Mozambique · Nepal · Northern Ireland · Niger · Panama · Papua New Guinea · Peru · Philippines · Portugal · Scotland · Senegal · Sierra Leone · Slovakia · South Africa · Spain · Sri Lanka · Switzerland · Tajikistan · Thailand · Ukraine · United States · Vietnam · Wales · Zimbabwe
Table of administrative divisions by countryCategories:- Communes of Chile
- Subdivisions of Chile
- Lists of country subdivisions
- Country subdivisions of the Americas
- Third-level administrative country subdivisions
- Municipalities by country
- Chile-related lists
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