WMAQ-TV

WMAQ-TV

Chicago, Illinois
Branding	NBC 5 Chicago (general) NBC 5 News (newscasts)
Slogan	We Are Chicago
Channels	Digital: 29 (UHF) Virtual: 5 (PSIP)
Subchannels	(see article)
Affiliations	NBC
Owner	NBCUniversal (NBC Telemundo License, LLC)
First air date	October 8, 1948
Call letters' meaning	WilliaM A. Quinn - Publisher of Chicago Daily News or We Must Ask Questions (derived from former sister station WMAQ radio)
Sister station(s)	WSNS-TV CSN Chicago
Former callsigns	WNBQ (1948–1964)
Former channel number(s)	Analog: 5 (VHF, 1948–2009)
Transmitter power	350 kW
Height	508 m
Facility ID	47905
Transmitter coordinates	41°52′44″N 87°38′10″W / 41.87889°N 87.63611°W / 41.87889; -87.63611
Website	http://www.nbcchicago.com

WMAQ-TV, channel 5, is an owned-and-operated television station of the NBC Television Network, located in Chicago, Illinois. WMAQ-TV's main studios and offices are located within the NBC Tower in the Streeterville neighborhood, with an auxiliary street-level studio on the Magnificent Mile at 401 N. Michigan Avenue, and its transmitter is atop the Willis Tower. WMAQ-TV is a sister station to WSNS-TV (channel 44), affiliated with the Spanish-language network Telemundo; and Comcast SportsNet Chicago.

History

See also WMAQ (AM) for pre-1948 history of the station.

Station camera in 1951. Singer-actress Connie Russell from Garroway at Large and her daughter are pictured.

The station signed on October 8, 1948, as WNBQ, the last of Chicago's four commercial VHF stations to launch, and the third of the five original NBC owned-and-operated stations, three weeks ahead of WNBK (now WKYC-TV) in Cleveland. Eight years later, it became the first station in the world to broadcast all of its programs in color. Though NBC had long owned WMAQ radio (670 AM, frequency now occupied by WSCR), it did not change the TV station's call letters to WMAQ-TV until August 31, 1964.^[1] The calls of its sister radio station were initially assigned by the government, but went on to form the phrase "We Must Ask Questions," which the radio station took on as its motto in the 1920s.

WMAQ-TV originated several programs for the NBC television network from its studios in the Merchandise Mart during the 1950s, including Kukla, Fran, and Ollie, featuring Burr Tillstrom and Fran Allison; Garroway at Large, starring Dave Garroway; and "Studs' Place," hosted by Studs Terkel. Television critics referred to the broadcasts - often low-budget with few celebrity guests but a good deal of inventiveness - as examples of the "Chicago School of Television."^[2][3]

WMAQ-TV gained fame for its newscasts during the 1960s, anchored by Floyd Kalber, John Palmer, Jim Ruddle, and Jorie Lueloff, with weatherman Harry Volkman (later of WBBM-TV, WGN-TV and WFLD), sports reporter Johnny Morris, and commentator Len O'Connor. Though its role as a program provider to NBC diminished in the 1960s, WMAQ-TV gathered and distributed more than 200 feeds per month of news footage from overseas and the central United States to NBC News.^[4]

In 1975, Jane Pauley, later of NBC's Today Show, briefly co-anchored WMAQ-TV's 10 p.m. news with Kalber. Carol Marin joined WMAQ-TV in 1978. Ron Magers followed in 1981. Magers and Deborah Norville (later host of Inside Edition) co-anchored the station's hour-long 4:30 p.m. newscast during the 1980s, and Magers and Marin co-anchored WMAQ-TV's 10 p.m. newscast. On October 1, 1989, the station began broadcasting from new studios in the NBC Tower, after vacating the Merchandise Mart during the summer. WMAQ-TV's newscast ratings overtook those of WBBM-TV in the 1980s, but the station could not dethrone ratings leader WLS-TV during the period.

On February 26, 2004, WMAQ-TV garnered national attention when Katie Couric, Al Roker, and Lester Holt hosted the Today Show on Cityfront Plaza to debut the station's streetside studio. Named "Studio 5", it is the first of its kind in Chicago. The morning and evening newscasts are taped here, while the 10 o'clock news is taped at the studios in the tower.

On January 14, 2008, WMAQ-TV became the second television station in Chicago after WLS to broadcast news in high definition, although most remote field footage remains in 16:9 widescreen standard definition.

Digital programming

Channel	Video	Aspect	Programming
5.1	1080i	16:9	Main WMAQ Programming / NBC
5.2	480i	4:3	NBC Chicago Nonstop
5.3			Universal Sports

WMAQ-TV also has a Mobile DTV feed of subchannel 5.2, labelled "NBCMobile", broadcasting at 1.83 Mbit/s.^[5][6]

As part of the analog television shutdown and digital conversion, WMAQ-TV shut down its analog transmitter on June 12, 2009, and continued to broadcast its pre-transition digital channel 29. Digital television receivers display WMAQ-TV's virtual channel as 5 through the use of PSIP.

NBC Weather Plus ceased being broadcast nationally on December 1, 2008, but weather maps and traffic reports continued broadcasts as NBC Plus on channel 5.2. "Raw" coverage of various live events, including Barack Obama's victory rally in Grant Park^[7] and Governor Rod Blagojevich's impeachment trial has also been carried on channel 5.2^[8] On November 1, 2010, WMAQ started airing NBC Chicago Nonstop Channel, replacing NBC Plus.^[9]

From June 13 to July 12, 2009, WMAQ-TV simulcasted many of its newscasts as a contributor to WWME-CA's analog lifeline service for the Chicago area, an "unprecedented" four-station partnership. The "lifeline" programming on analog Channel 23 included WMAQ's weekday morning news from 4:30 a.m. to 7 a.m. and weeknights at 6 p.m., Saturdays at 6 a.m., 9 a.m. and weekend nights at 5 p.m along with WGN-TV (Channel 9)'s 9 p.m. newscasts. The lifeline continued only as a simulcast of entertainment programming from WWME's sister station WCIU-TV until January 2011, when it was switched to a simulcast of WCIU's The U Too subchannel.^[10][11]

News operation

WMAQ's helicopter - Sky5

Currently, WMAQ broadcasts a total of 26 hours of local news per week (with 4½ hours on weekdays and three hours each on Saturdays and Sundays). Unlike most NBC stations in the Central Time Zone, WMAQ did not carry a newscast in the weekday midday time period until September 12, 2011, when it returned to the midday news business with a half-hour newscast called "NBC 5 News at Noon".

The station has launched national careers for Pauley, Norville, CBS sportscaster Greg Gumbel, CNN Headline News morning anchor Robin Meade, Maury Povich, PBS reporter Ray Suarez, and The Insider host Pat O'Brien.

Since January 12, 2009, WMAQ and Fox affiliate WFLD have shared a news chopper and the footage taken from it; this agreement has reportedly paved the way for a larger pooling effort between the two stations.^[12]

After years in second place behind WBBM-TV and, later, WLS-TV in the 10 p.m. news race, at the conclusion of the November 2009 Nielsen Ratings sweeps period, WBBM-TV's 10 p.m. newscast overtook WMAQ-TV for second place for the first time in many years, largely due to the low ratings of the latter station's lead-in The Jay Leno Show. WLS-TV continues to dominate the local newscast ratings in the Chicago media market.^[13] It has since regained second place at 10 p.m. although closer to third-place WBBM-TV than to WLS-TV. However in the November 2010 sweeps period, WMAQ's 10 p.m. newscast slipped back to third behind WBBM-TV in that time slot (and fourth among Chicago's late night newscasts) although WMAQ continues to run second in other time slots.

Controversies

Jerry Springer

WMAQ achieved notoriety in 1997 when the station, in an effort to boost its newscast ratings, hired Jerry Springer as a commentator.^[14] At the same time, the station adopted a more tabloid news format by bringing in Joel Cheatwood. Previously, Cheatwood was known for establishing fast-paced tabloid newscasts at WSVN in Miami and WHDH-TV in Boston.

Though Springer was once a two-term mayor of Cincinnati before becoming a news anchor for that city's NBC affiliate WLWT, his association with his infamous talk show (which, until 2009, was broadcast from WMAQ's NBC Tower studios, and is now distributed by NBC Universal) led to the belief that the newscast was being dumbed down. There were a handful of Springer supporters; nevertheless, the incident triggered a lot of negative publicity, both locally and nationally. The station's longtime anchor team, Carol Marin and Ron Magers, resigned in protest. News broadcasts at that time originated from a studio that opened onto the station's newsroom. As Marin signed off her last newscast, station personnel stood en masse in the newsroom behind her in a symbolic show of support for her decision to resign. The station saw a drop in its ratings. Springer only made two commentaries before he resigned, feeling unhappy with the criticism he received.^[15][16]

Magers wound up at rival WLS-TV, where he still is today. Marin joined rival WBBM-TV while contributing reports at CBS before returning to WMAQ in 2004 as a special correspondent.

Amy Jacobson

On July 10, 2007, Amy Jacobson negotiated her exit with WMAQ, after being videotaped in a bikini with her two sons at the home of Craig Stebic; the video was obtained by rival station WBBM. Craig's wife Lisa was missing and had not been found as of that date. The incident raised the issue whether Jacobson crossed a journalistic ethical line in being friendly with a subject of the story. Jacobson reported at WMAQ for the previous 10 years.^[17] The video of her at Craig Stebic's home was either taken by or given to WBBM-TV, which has the entire six minute video on its website.

Ratings

In the February 2011 Nielsen local news ratings, WMAQ ranked in third place overall in late news with a 5.5 rating share, dropping substantially from the 6.8 share it scored in February 2010 that was propelled by a lead-in from the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver. WMAQ had the second-lowest lead-in number among all news stations in the market with a 4.7 lead-in share (WGN-TV's primetime lead-in for its late newscast was the lowest, scoring a 2.2 rating lead-in, though its 9 p.m. newscast remained strong).^[18]

News/station presentation

Newscast titles

• NBC Newsroom Chicago with Chet Utley (1949-1959)
• NBC News Night Report (1959-1970)
• NewsFive (1970-1975)
• NewsCenter 5 (1975-1983)
• Channel 5 News (1983-1997)
• NewsChannel 5 (1997–1998)
• NBC 5 Chicago News (1998–2000 & 2011-Present)
• NBC 5 News (2000–2011)

News music packages

• NBC TV-Radio Newspulse (1974–1978)
• NewsCenter Theme (1978–1981)
• WMAQ 1981 News Theme (1981–1983)
• WMAQ 1983 News Theme (1983–1985)
• WMAQ 1985 News Theme (1985–1989)
• WMAQ 1989 News Theme (1989–1992)
• Newswire (1992–1997)
• WMAQ 1997 News Theme (1997–1999)
• Battery (1999–2000)
• The Tower (2000–present)

This film, television or video-related list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it with reliably sourced additions.

News team

Current on-air staff^[19]

Anchors

• Marion Brooks - weekdays at noon and 4:30 p.m.; also weeknight reporter and host of The Talk
• Rob Elgas - weekday mornings (4:30 a.m.-7 a.m.); also host of The Rundown
• Stefan Holt - weekend mornings; also general assignment reporter
• Dick Johnson - Sundays at 5 and 10 p.m.; also weekday reporter
• Lisa Parker - Saturdays at 5 and 10 p.m.; also consumer and investigative reporter
• Allison Rosati - weeknights at 5, 6 and 10 p.m.
• Rob Stafford - weeknights at 5, 6 and 10 p.m.
• Kim Vatis - weekend mornings; also general assignment reporter and fill-in anchor

Weather team

• Brant Miller (NWA Seal of Approval) - Chief Meteorologist; weekdays at 4:30 and weeknights at 5, 6 and 10 p.m.
• Andy Avalos (AMS Seal of Approval) - Meteorologist; weekday mornings 4:30-7 a.m.
• Alicia Roman (AMS Seal of Approval) - Meteorologist; weekdays at noon
• Cheryl Scott - Meteorologist; weekend mornings and weekend evenings at 5 and 10 p.m.
• Pete Sack (AMS Seal of Approval) - Meteorologist; fill-in

Sports team

• Mike Adamle - sports anchor/reporter; also host of Sports Sunday
• Paula Faris - sports anchor/reporter; also host of Sports Sunday (until December)^[20]
• Peggy Kusinski - sports anchor/reporter; "Chicago Beat"

NOTE: Sports anchors cycle. There is not a set sports "anchoring" schedule.

Reporters

• Mary Ann Ahern - political reporter
• Christian Farr - general assignment reporter; also fill-in anchor
• Steve Handelsman - NBC Newschannel's national correspondent
• Lauren Jiggetts - general assignment reporter
• Nesita Kwan - health and science reporter; also fill-in anchor
• Carol Marin - political editor
• Natalie Martinez - general assignment reporter
• Alex Perez - general assignment reporter; also fill-in anchor
• Anthony Ponce - general assignment reporter
• Matt Rodewald - weekday mornings traffic reporter
• Phil Rogers - general assignment reporter
• LeeAnn Trotter - entertainment reporter
• Charlie Wojciechowski - general assignment/technology reporter
• Sharon Wright - general assignment reporter

Former on-air staff

• Jackie Bange - weekend anchor/reporter (1990–1993, now at WGN-TV)
• John Coleman - meteorologist (1984–1990, now at KUSI-TV in San Diego)
• Chet Coppock - sports anchor (1981–1984, currently at WMVP-AM)
• Jim Cummins - reporter (1976–1978, later Southwest Bureau Chief at NBC News, deceased)
• Alex Dreier - news anchor (1960–1962)
• Tom Duggan - sports reporter (1949–1953, deceased)
• Roger Ebert - (?–?)
• Mark Giangreco - sports anchor (1982–1993, now at WLS-TV)
• Greg Gumbel - sports anchor (1973–1981, now at CBS Sports)
• Chuck Henry - anchor (1979–1982, now at KNBC-TV in Los Angeles)
• Ron Hunter - anchor (1975–1978)
• Amy Jacobson - reporter (1996–2007)
• Walter Jacobson - anchor/reporter (1971–1973, later at WFLD-TV, now at WBBM-TV)
• Floyd Kalber - legendary anchor (1960–1976, deceased)
• Jon Kelley - sports reporter (1991–1998, later at Extra, now at KNTV-TV in San Francisco)
• Don Lemon - anchorman/reporter (2003–2005, now with CNN world headquarters in Atlanta)
• Ron Magers - longtime anchor (1981–1997, now at WLS-TV)
• Robin Meade - anchor/reporter (1994–2001, now at HLN)
• Erin Moriarty - consumer reporter (1983–1986, now at CBS News)
• Johnny Morris - sports anchor (1968–1975)
• Rich Newberg - investigative reporter (1975–1978, now at WIVB-TV in Buffalo)
• Deborah Norville - reporter/anchor (1982–1986, now host of Inside Edition)
• Pat O'Brien - anchor/reporter (?–?)
• Jane Pauley - anchor/reporter (1975–1976)
• Maury Povich - anchor (1976–1977)
• Cindy Preszler - meteorologist (1997–1998, currently at KSDK-TV in St. Louis)
• Carol Anne Riddell - reporter (1990–1992, now at WNBC-TV in New York)
• Max Robinson - anchor (1984–1985, deceased)
• Warner Saunders - anchor/reporter (1980–2009)
• Mark Schanowski - sports anchor/reporter (1998–2005, now at Comcast Sportsnet Chicago)
• Carole Simpson - weekend anchor/reporter (1970-1974)
• Bob Sirott - anchor/reporter (1989–1993, later at WFLD-TV, WTTW-TV and 2006-2009, now back at WFLD-TV)
• Tammie Souza - meteorologist (2000–2006, later at WFLD-TV and WTSP-TV in Tampa, now back at WFLD-TV)
• Amy Stone - (?–?)
• Ray Suarez - reporter (1986–1993 now a Senior Correspondent at the PBS NewsHour)
• Mark Suppelsa - anchor/investigative reporter (1993–2003, later at WFLD-TV, now at WGN-TV)
• Jerry Taft - weather anchor (1977–1984, now at WLS-TV)
• Harry Volkman - weather anchor (1959–1967, later at WBBM-TV and WFLD-TV)
• Tim Weigel - sports anchor (1975–1977 later at WLS-TV and WBBM-TV, deceased)
• Linda Yu - anchor/reporter (1979–1984, now at WLS-TV)

References

• Broadcasting in Chicago: 1921-1989

1. ^ "WNBQ to Become WMAQ-TV Today." Chicago Tribune, August 31, 1964.
2. ^ "Early Chicago Originations to the NBC Network from WNBQ (later WMAQ-TV)". http://www.richsamuels.com/nbcmm/1968/fadeup2.html. Retrieved 2010-06-02. 
3. ^ Railton, Arthur (October 1951). They Fool You Every Night. Popular Mechanics. http://books.google.com/books?id=3dgDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA144&dq=garroway&hl=en&ei=VSMyTI3DMoSinQfG9MG1Aw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=garroway&f=false. Retrieved 5 July 2010. 
4. ^ "News at WMAQ-TV in 1968". http://www.richsamuels.com/nbcmm/1968/cuenews.html. Retrieved 2010-06-02. 
5. ^ http://www.rabbitears.info/market.php?request=atscmph
6. ^ http://www.mdtvsignalmap.com/
7. ^ "We're Your On-air, On-line Election Headquarters". NBCChicago.com. November 6, 2008. http://www.nbcchicago.com/station/nbc_5/NBC5_Your_Online_On-Air_Election_Headquarters.html. 
8. ^ "Watch Blago Impeachment Trial Online and on NBC Chicago's Digital Channel". NBCChicago.com. January 23, 2009. http://www.nbcchicago.com/about_us/pr/Watch-Blago-Impeachment-Trial-Online-and-on-NBC-Chicagos-Digital-Channel.html. 
9. ^ WMAQ-TV to Launch Local 24-Hour Diginet, Television Broadcast, July 26, 2010
10. ^ "WMAQ-TV, WGN-TV partner with Weigel Broadcasting for analog 'lifeline'". Chicago Tribune. June 11, 2009. http://newsblogs.chicagotribune.com/towerticker/2009/06/wmaqtv-wgntv-partner-with-weigel-broadcasting-for-analog-lifeline.html. 
11. ^ http://www.wciu.com/about.php?section=press&releaseID=14
12. ^ "Fox, NBC Share Chicago Chopper". http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/162072-Fox_NBC_Share_Chicago_Chopper.php. Retrieved 2009-01-12. 
13. ^ . http://www.suntimes.com/business/lazare/1912877,CST-FIN-lew01.article. ^{[dead link]}
14. ^ Johnson, Steve (July/August 1997). How Low Can TV News Go?. Columbia Journalism Review.
15. ^ The New York Times: Springer Quits News Show, Citing Attacks, Friday, 9 May 1997. Retrieved on 25 May 2009.
16. ^ E! Online: Jerry Springer Quits News Job. Retrieved on 25 May 2009.
17. ^ Rosenthal, Phil (2007-07-10). "Jacobson out at WMAQ". Chicago Tribune. http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/chi-070709jacobsonjul09,1,6178857.story?coll=chi-news-hed&ctrack=1&cset=true. Retrieved 2007-07-10. 
18. ^ Johnson-Sullivan anchor duo paying off for WBBM-Channel 2, Chicago Sun-Times, March 4, 2011.
19. ^ [1], nbcchicago.com/. Retrieved 09-12-2011.
20. ^ http://timeoutchicago.com/arts-culture/chicago-media-blog/15001505/sports-to-news-abc-anchor-job-luring-faris-to-new-york

External links

• WMAQ website
  • WMAQ mobile
• Query the FCC's TV station database for WMAQ
• Reporter Rich Samuels' WMAQ Web site