- List of tallest buildings in New York City
-
This list of tallest buildings in New York City ranks skyscrapers in that city by height.
Contents
Overview
Tallest. Subsequent to the destruction of the two primary World Trade Center buildings, the city's tallest building is the 102-story Empire State Building in midtown Manhattan, the basic structure of which, completed in 1931, rises 1,250 feet (381 meters), increased to 1,454 feet (443 m) by its superstructures.[1] It also is the third-tallest building in the United States and the fifteenth-tallest building in the world, and stood as the tallest building in the world from its completion until 1972.
Next. The second-tallest building is the Bank of America Tower, 1,200 feet (366 m) high, including the spire.[2]
Third. Tied for the third tallest are the 1,046-foot (319 m) Chrysler Building, which was the world's tallest building from 1930 until 1931,[3] and the New York Times Building (2007).
History
The history of skyscrapers in New York City began with the completion of the World Building in 1890; the structure rose 348 feet (106 m).[4] Though not the city's first high-rise, it was the first building to surpass the 284-foot (87 m) spire of Trinity Church.[5] The World Building, which stood as the tallest in the city until 1899, was demolished in 1955 to allow for the construction of an expanded entrance to the Brooklyn Bridge.[5]
New York has played a prominent role in the development of the skyscraper; since 1890, eleven structures in the city having held the title of world's tallest building.[6] New York City went through a very early high-rise construction boom that lasted from the early 1910s to the early 1930s, during which 16 of the city's 82 tallest buildings were built—including the Bank of Manhattan Trust Building, the Chrysler Building and the Empire State Building, each of which was the tallest in the world at the time of its completion.[6]
A second skyscraper boom began about 1960. Since then, the city has seen the completion of nearly 70 structures rising at least 600 feet (183 m) high, including the twin towers of the World Trade Center. The North Tower, "One World Trade Center", was the tallest building in the world from 1972 until 1973 and the tallest building in New York City until 2001.[7] The North Tower, as well as the other six buildings in the World Trade Center complex, were destroyed in the September 11 attacks of 2001.[8]
Concentration
New York skyscrapers are concentrated in Midtown and Lower Manhattan, although other neighborhoods of Manhattan and the boroughs of Brooklyn, Queens and The Bronx also have significant amounts of high-rises. As of January 2011[update], the entire city has 216 buildings that rise at least 492 feet (150 m) in height, including those under construction[9]—more than any other city in the United States.[10] As of August 2010[update], there were 5,912 completed high-rises in the city.[11]
Construction
Since 2003, New York City has seen the completion of 12 buildings that rise at least 600 feet (183 m) in height. Fifteen more are under construction, including the 1,776-foot (541 m) One World Trade Center (formerly known as Freedom Tower).[12] It is part of the complex that will replace the destroyed World Trade Center; this complex also includes the under construction 1,350-foot (411 m) 200 Greenwich Street,[13] the under construction 1,240-foot (378 m) 175 Greenwich Street,[14] the under construction 975-foot (297 m) 150 Greenwich Street,[15] the approved 743-foot (226 m) 130 Liberty Street,[16] and the completed 741-foot (226 m) 7 World Trade Center.[17] As of June 2008[update], there were 338 high-rise buildings under construction, approved for construction or proposed for construction in New York City.[18]
Tallest buildings
There are over 975,000 buildings in New York City. This list ranks New York City skyscrapers that stand at least 600 feet (183 m) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed.
Tallest buildings by pinnacle height
This lists ranks buildings in New York City based on pinnacle height measurement, which includes antenna masts. Standard architectural height measurement, which excludes antennas in building height, is included for comparative purposes. The Chrysler and New York Times buildings have the same height and rank (both pinnacle and standard heights).
Pinn.
RankStd.
RankName Pinnacle
height
ft (m)Standard
height
ft (m)Floors Year Sources 1 1 Empire State Building 1,454 (443) 1,250 (381) 102 1931 [19][185][186] 2 2 Bank of America Tower 1,200 (366) 1,200 (366) 54 2009 [2][20] 3 12 Condé Nast Building 1,118 (341) 809 (247) 48 1999 [40][41] 4 3 Chrysler Building 1,046 (319) 1,046 (319) 77 1931 [3][21] 4 3 New York Times Building 1,046 (319) 1,046 (319) 52 2007 [22][23] 6 5 American International Building 952 (290) 952 (290) 66 1932 [24][25] 7 14 Bloomberg Tower 941 (287) 806 (246) 54 2005 [44][45] 8 6 40 Wall Street 927 (283) 927 (283) 70 1930 [26][27] 9 7 Citigroup Center 915 (279) 915 (279) 59 1977 [28][29] 10 8 Trump World Tower 861 (262) 861 (262) 72 2001 [32][33] Tallest building by borough
This lists the tallest building in each borough of New York City based on standard height measurement. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed.
Borough Name Height
ft (m)Floors Year Source Bronx Harlem River Park Towers I & II 404 (123) 44 1975 Brooklyn Brooklyner 512 (156 m) 51 2009 [187] Manhattan Empire State Building 1,250 (381) 102 1931 [1] ---Harlem Annenberg Building 436 (133) 26 1976 ---Chinatown Confucius Plaza 433 (132) 44 1976 Queens One Court Square 658 (201) 50 1990 [115] Staten Island Castleton Park Towers unavailable 20 1976 [188] Tallest under construction, approved or proposed
Under construction
This lists buildings that are currently under construction in New York City, the construction of which has not been cancelled or suspended in any way, and are expected to rise to a height of at least 600 feet (183 m). Buildings under construction that have already been "topped out" are also included. For buildings whose heights have not yet been released by their developers, this table uses a floor count of 50 stories as the cutoff.
Name Image Height
ft / mFloors Year Notes One World Trade Center 1,776 / 541 105 2013 One World Trade Center, formerly known as the "Freedom Tower",[189] will become the tallest building in the city and one of the tallest in the western hemisphere upon completion. The tower's roof will be 1,368 feet (417 m) high, but will be topped out by a 408-foot (124-m) spire. Tallest building in Lower Manhattan since July 2011[12][190] [12][191] Two World Trade Center 1,350 / 411 79 2014 Also known as 200 Greenwich Street. Three World Trade Center 1,240 / 378 71 2014 Also known as 175 Greenwich Street. Carnegie 57 1,005 / 306 75 2013 Upon completion will become the tallest mixed-use tower in the city and the tallest concrete-structure building in New York City [192][193] Four World Trade Center 975 / 297 64 2013 Also known as 150 Greenwich Street.[15][194] 99 Church Street — 912 / 278 68 2014 Construction suspended[195] 56 Leonard Street — 796 / 243 58 2013 Construction suspended[196] 50 West Street — 725 / 221 63 2015 Construction suspended[197] 1715 Broadway - 751 / 229 68 2014 [198][199] Approved
This lists buildings that are approved for construction in New York City, have not yet begun, and are expected to rise at least 600 feet (183 m) in height. Buildings whose construction has been halted or suspended are also included.
Name Height
ft / mFloors Year Notes 15 Penn Plaza 1,198 / 365 62 2014 Approved[200][201] GiraSole 1,060 / 323 60 2013 [202] Tower Verre 1,050 / 320 75 2013 Also known as the MoMA Expansion Tower and 53 West 53rd Street.[203][204] 20 Times Square 855 / 260.6 42 [205] 130 Liberty Street 743 / 226 42 2014 Also known as Five World Trade Center.[206] 250 East 57th St. 715 / 218 59 Phase 1 of construction has begun which includes a construction of new public schools. Once Phase 1 is completed in 2012, construction of the tower will begin.[207] Nobu Hotel and Residences 650 / 198 62 [208] Proposed
This lists buildings, expected to rise at least 600 feet (183 m) in height, that have been proposed, but not yet approved, for construction in New York City.
Name Height
ft / mFloors
†Year
†Notes Hudson Place North Tower 1,279 / 340 64 2015 [209] Manhattan West Tower I 1,216 / 371 66 2015 [210] Hudson Place South Tower 997 / 304 52 2015 Illustrated above.[209] SNCI Tower 950 / 289.6 57 [211] The New York Sky Garden Tower 937 / 285 74 Would be built over the current building at One Madison Avenue.[212] Manhattan West Tower II 935 / 285 60 2013 [213] 708 First Avenue Tower I 864 / 263 57 2008 [214] 685 First Avenue [A] 836 / 255 67 2008 Height and floor count not yet confirmed.[A] [215][216] 700 1st Avenue Tower III 689 / 210 66 [217] 708 1st Avenue 666 / 203 45 [218] 700 1st Avenue Tower 2 631 / 192 60 [219] 160 West 62nd Street 621 / 189 57 2010 [220] Atlantic Yards Building 1 620 / 189 [221] 700 First Avenue Tower 1 600 / 183 57 [222] Silvercup Studios West Tower 1 600 / 183 57 2009 [223][224] Queens Street Apartments 600 / 183 [225] † A blank entry indicates that information has not yet been released about a proposed building's number of floors, its date of completion, or both.
Tallest destroyed
This lists buildings in New York City that were destroyed or are undergoing demolition and at one time stood at least 500 feet (152 m) in height.
Name Image Height
ft / mFloors Com-
pleted
inDes-
troyed
inNotes One World Trade Center (original) 1,368 / 417 110 1972 2001 Destroyed in the September 11, 2001, attacks. Stood as the tallest building in the world from 1972 until 1974.[7][226] Two World Trade Center (original) 1,362 / 415 110 1973 2001 Destroyed in the September 11 attacks.[227][228] Singer Building 612 / 187 47 1908 1968 Demolished to make room for One Liberty Plaza. Stood as the tallest building in the world from 1908 until 1909.[229][230] 7 World Trade Center (original) 570 / 174 47 1987 2001 Destroyed in the September 11 attacks.[231][232] Deutsche Bank Building 565 / 172 40 1974 2011 Deconstruction finished on January 20, 2011 due to damage sustained in the September 11 attacks.[233][234] Timeline of tallest buildings
This lists buildings that once held the title of tallest building in New York City. Every building on the list below, with the exception of Trinity Church, was the tallest building in the world at the time of its completion.[6]
Name Image Street address Years as
tallestHeight
ft / mFloors Notes Trinity Church 79 Broadway 1846–1890 279 / 85 1 [235] Latting Observatory 42nd Street and Fifth Avenue 1853–1856 315 / 96 3 [236] World Building[B]
(1890–1955)Frankfort Street 1890–1894 348 / 106 20[C] Built for the former
New York World.
Tied for tallest from 1894 to 1899.[4]Manhattan Life Insurance Building
(1894–1930)[B]64–70 Broadway 1894–1899 348 / 106 18 Tied for tallest from 1894 to 1899.[237] Park Row Building 13–21 Park Row 1899–1908 391 / 119 30 [238] Singer Building
(1908–1968)149 Broadway 1908–1909 612 / 187 47 [230] Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower 1 Madison Avenue 1909–1913 700 / 213 50 [87] Woolworth Building 233 Broadway 1913–1930 792 / 241 57 [47] Bank of Manhattan Trust Building[D] 40 Wall Street 1930 927 / 283 70 [27] Chrysler Building 405 Lexington Avenue 1930–1931 1,046 / 319 77 [21] Empire State Building 350 Fifth Avenue 1931–1972 1,250 / 381 102 [19] One World Trade Center 1 World Trade Center 1972–2001 1,368 / 417 110 Destroyed in the
September 11, 2001, attacks.[226]Empire State Building 350 Fifth Avenue 2001–2012 1,250 / 381 102 [19] Notes
- A. ^ The height and floor count of 685 First Avenue vary from 836 ft (255 m) with 67 stories to 718 feet (219 m) with 69 stories. An official height has not yet been confirmed by the developer.
- B. ^ a b The Manhattan Life Insurance Building, completed in 1894, tied the height of the World Building. The city therefore had two tallest buildings for a period of five years, until the Park Row Building was completed in 1899.
- C. ^ The floor count of the World Building has been disputed. Upon construction, the building was said to contain up to 26 floors, but in recent years the building has been said to contain as few as 16 floors.[5]
- D. ^ This building was constructed as the Bank of Manhattan Trust Building, but is now more commonly known as 40 Wall Street and officially known as the Trump Building.
See also
References
- General
- "High-rise Buildings of New York City". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/ci/bu/sk/li/?id=101028&bt=2&ht=2&sro=1. Retrieved 2008-06-17.
- Specific
- ^ a b c "Empire State Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=empirestatebuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b c "Bank of America Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=bankofamericatower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-12-31.
- ^ a b c "Chrysler Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=chryslerbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "World Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=7344. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b c "World Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=worldbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2008-06-16.
- ^ a b c "World's Tallest Towers: Timeline of all Skyscrapers Holding the Title of Tallest Building in the World From 1890 to the Present". skyscraper.org. http://www.skyscraper.org/TALLEST_TOWERS/tallest.htm. Retrieved 2008-06-16.
- ^ a b "One World Trade Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=1worldtradecenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "World Trade Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/cx/?id=worldtradecenter-newyorkcity. Retrieved 2008-06-16.
- ^ "Diagram of New York City skyscrapers". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?c8. Retrieved 2007-08-24.
- ^ "Most Active: Continents: North America: U.S.A.". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/bu/sk/st/ma/ct/co/ci/?id=100185. Retrieved 2008-06-16.
- ^ "High-rise Buildings of New York City". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/ci/bu/sk/?id=101028. Retrieved 2010-08-16.
- ^ a b c "Freedom Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=freedomtower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2008-04-12.
- ^ "Two World Trade Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=2worldtradecenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa687. Retrieved 2008-04-27.
- ^ "Three World Trade Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=3worldtradecenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa683. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "Four World Trade Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=4worldtradecenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa980. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ Appelbaum, Alec (2007-07-30). "Kohn Responds to WTC5 Criticisms". Architectural Record. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.. http://archrecord.construction.com/news/daily/archives/070730wtc.asp. Retrieved 2008-06-16.
- ^ a b "7 World Trade Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=7worldtradecenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa868. Retrieved 2008-06-16.
- ^ "Emporis Skyline Ranking". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/bu/sk/st/sr/. Retrieved 2008-06-16.
- ^ a b c d "Empire State Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=23. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ a b "Bank of America Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3197. Retrieved 2008-06-16.
- ^ a b c "Chrysler Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=83. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ a b "New York Times Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=newyorktimestower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "New York Times Headquarters". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=916. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ a b "American International". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=americaninternational-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "American International Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=131. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ a b "The Trump Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=streettrumpbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b c "Trump Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=5902. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ a b "Citigroup Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=citigroupcenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "Citigroup Center". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1613. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Beekman Place Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=8sprucestreet-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Beekman Place Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=29664. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "Trump World Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=trumpworldtower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "Trump World Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2197. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "GE Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=gebuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "GE Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=203. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "CitySpire Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=cityspirecenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "CitySpire Center". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/graphics/dotclear.gif. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "One Chase Manhattan Plaza". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=1chasemanhattanplaza-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "One Chase Manhattan Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=236. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ a b "Condé Nast Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=condenastbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "Conde Nast Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3837. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "MetLife Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=metlifebuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "MetLife Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1465. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ a b "Bloomberg Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=bloombergtower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "Bloomberg Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3401. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Woolworth Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=woolworthbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "Woolworth Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=832. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "One Worldwide Plaza". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=1worldwideplaza-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "One Worldwide Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1622. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Carnegie Hall Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=carnegiehalltower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Carnegie Hall Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=188. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Bear Stearns World Headquarters". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=bearstearnsworldheadquarters-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Bear Stearns World Headquarters". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1958. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "AXA Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=axacenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "AXA Center". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3794. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "One Penn Plaza". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=1pennplaza-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "One Penn Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=249. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "1251 Avenue of the Americas". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=1251avenuenueofstreetamericas-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "1251 Avenue of the Americas". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2597. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Time Warner Center South Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=timewarnercentersouthtower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "Time Warner Center". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3852. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Time Warner Center North Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=timewarnercenternorthtower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "60 Wall Street". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=60wallstreet-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "60 Wall Street". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2724. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "One Astor Plaza". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=1astorplaza-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "One Astor Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=306. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "One Liberty Plaza". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=1libertyplaza-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "1 Liberty Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2376. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "20 Exchange Place". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=20exchangeplace-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "20 Exchange Place". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=231. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Seven World Trade Center". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=7422. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Three World Financial Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=3worldfinancialcenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Three World Financial Center". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=248. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Bertelsmann Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=bertelsmannbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Bertelsmann Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1033. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Times Square Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=timessquaretower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Times Square Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=5773. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Metropolitan Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=metropolitantower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Metropolitan Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=307. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "500 Fifth Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=5005avenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "500 Fifth Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=232. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "JP Morgan Chase World Headquarters". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=jpmorganchaseworldheadquarters-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "JP Morgan Chase World Headquarters". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2589. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "General Motors Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=generalmotorsbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "General Motors Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2311. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=metropolitanlifeinsurancecompanytower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "Met Life Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=303. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Americas Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=americastower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Americas Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1061. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Solow Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=solowbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Solow Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1462. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "HSBC Bank Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=hsbcbankbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "HSBC Bank Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1194. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "55 Water Street". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=55waterstreet-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "55 Water Street". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=6247. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "277 Park Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=277parkavenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa274. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "277 Park Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3243. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "1585 Broadway". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=1585broadway-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Morgan Stanley World Headquarters". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=311. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Random House Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=randomhousetower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Random House Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1646. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Four Seasons Hotel". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=4seasonshotel-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Four Seasons Hotel". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=312. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "McGraw-Hill Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=mcgrawhillbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "McGraw-Hill Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2598. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Lincoln Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=lincolnbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Lincoln Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=314. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Barclay Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=10barclaystreet-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Barclay Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=29858. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Paramount Plaza". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=paramountplaza-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Paramount Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1234. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "440 West 42nd Street". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/application/?nav=building&id=440west42street-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2011-5-24.
- ^ "Trump Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=trumptower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Trump Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4113. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ a b "Citicorp Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=citicorpbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Citigroup Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2137. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Bank of New York Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=bankofnewyorkbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Bank of New York Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=343. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "599 Lexington Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=599lexingtonavenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "599 Lexington Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=645. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "712 5th Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=7125avenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "712 Fifth Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1305. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Chanin Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=chaninbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Chanin Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=793. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "245 Park Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=245parkavenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "245 Park Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1771. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Sony Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=sonytower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Sony Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2642. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Two World Financial Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=2worldfinancialcenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Two World Financial Center". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1956. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "One New York Plaza". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=1newyorkplaza-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "One New York Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=348. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "570 Lexington Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=570lexingtonavenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "570 Lexington Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4442. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "345 Park Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=345parkavenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "345 Park Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=347. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "400 5th Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=4005avenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2010-10-13.
- ^ "400 5th Avenue". SkyscraperPage. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=35089. Retrieved 2010-10-13.
- ^ "W. R. Grace Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=wcoronelgracebuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "W. R. Grace Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=748. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Home Insurance Plaza". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=homeinsuranceplaza-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Home Insurance Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4007. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "1095 Avenue Of The Americas". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=verizonbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa589. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Verizon World Headquarters". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=349. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "W New York Downtown Hotel and Residences". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=36784. Retrieved 2010-12-29.
- ^ "101 Park Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=101parkavenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "101 Park Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4030. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=1daghammarskjoldplaza-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3989. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Central Park Place". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=centralparkplace-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Central Park Place". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2178. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "888 7th Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=8887avenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "888 Seventh Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3242. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Waldorf=Astoria". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=waldorf=astoria-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "The Waldorf=Astoria". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2165. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Burlington House". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=burlingtonhouse-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Burlington House". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1373. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Trump Palace Condominiums". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=trumppalacecondominiums-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Trump Palace Condominiums". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=10240. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Olympic Tower". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=olympictower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Olympic Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2175. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Mercantile Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=mercantilebuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Mercantile Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1232. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "425 5th Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=4255avenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "425 Fifth Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=787. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "The Epic". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=streetepic-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "The Epic". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=30427. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "919 Third Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=9193avenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "919 Third Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1306. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "New York Life Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=newyorklifebuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "New York Life Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2487. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "750 7th Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=7507avenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "750 Seventh Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=892. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Eventi". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=58217. Retrieved 2010-12-29.
- ^ "Tower 49". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=tower49%C2%AE-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Tower 49". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=2168. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Credit Lyonnais Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=creditlyonnaisbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Credit Lyonnais Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4107. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "The Orion". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=streetorion-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "The Orion". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=31581. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "590 Madison Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=590madisonavenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "IBM Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=876. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Marsh & McLennan Headquarters". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=marshmclennanheadquarters-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "11 Times Square". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/application/?nav=building&id=440west42street-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2011-5-24.
- ^ "Empire State building". Empire State Building Company. http://www.esbnyc.com/tourism/tourism_facts.cfm. Retrieved 2010-08-04.
- ^ "Empire State Building". Encyclopedia Britannica. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/186115/Empire-State-Building. Retrieved 2010-08-04.
- ^ "The Brooklyner in The Brooklyn Paper". brooklynpaper.com. http://www.brooklynpaper.com/stories/32/46/32_46_gk_the_brooklyner.html. Retrieved 2009-09-16.
- ^ "Neighborhoods of Staten Island, New York City". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bo/?id=100005. Retrieved 2009-09-24.
- ^ "Freedom to Name That Tower". The New York Times. 2009-03-28. http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/28/opinion/28sat3.html?th&emc=th. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- ^ "Freedom Tower". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=7788. Retrieved 2008-04-12.
- ^ {{cite web|title=Freedom Tower |url=http://newyork.cbslocal.com/2011/07/29/new-world-trade-center-now-officially-tallest-building-in-lower-manhattan/
- ^ Emporis
- ^ Skyscraperpage
- ^ "150 Greenwich". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=7803. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Four Seasons Hotel and Condominiums". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=71534. Retrieved 2008-06-16.
- ^ "56 Leonard Street". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=56leonardstreet-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "50 West Street". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=50weststreet-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Nobutaka Ashihara Architect Brochure 2009". Nobutaka Ashihara Architect. http://www.naa-arch.com/img/naa_brochure2009.pdf. Retrieved 2010-12-29.
- ^ "Courtyard and Residence Inn Manhattan/Central Park". SkyscraperPage. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=88271. Retrieved 2011-10-27.
- ^ "15 Penn Plaza - Draft Scope of Work for an Environmental Impact Statement". nyc.gov. http://nyc.gov/html/dcp/pdf/env_review/15_penn/draft_scope.pdf. Retrieved 2008-12-23.
- ^ via New York Daily News. "City Council committees approve proposed skyscraper at 15 Penn Plaza near Empire State Building", New York Daily News, August 25, 2010. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
- ^ "The GiraSole". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=67664. Retrieved 2010-12-29.
- ^ "Tower Verre". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=momaexpansiontower-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2008-04-10.
- ^ "New York/MoMa Tower". SkyscraperCity.com. http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=547360. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "20 Times Square". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=80766. Retrieved 2011-01-07.
- ^ "Five World Trade Center". http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_World_Trade_Center#Future. Retrieved 20 September 2011.
- ^ "250 East 57th St.". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=69574. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
- ^ "Nobu Hotel and Residences". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=45broadstreet-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2008-08-22.
- ^ a b [www.related.com/destinations/hudsonyards/images/Hudson%20Yards%20Brochure.pdf "Hudson Yards Brochure"]. Related. www.related.com/destinations/hudsonyards/images/Hudson%20Yards%20Brochure.pdf. Retrieved 2011-11-03.
- ^ "Brookfield Properties Towers-Tower 1". Skyscraper Page. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=71940. Retrieved 2008-08-12.
- ^ "SNCI NYC Tower". CTBUH. http://buildingdb.ctbuh.org/building.php?building_id=12389.
- ^ "One Madison Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=78582. Retrieved 2011-01-07.
- ^ "Brookfield Properties Towers-Tower 2". Skyscraper Page. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=71941. Retrieved 2008-08-12.
- ^ "708 First Avenue Tower I". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=20107. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "685 1st Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=6851avenuenue-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "685 First Avenue". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=20109. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "700 1st Avenue Tower 3". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=7081avenuenuetower2-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "708 1st Avenue". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=7081avenuenuetower1-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "700 1st Avenue Tower 2". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=7001avenuenuetower2-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "160 West 62nd Street". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=160west62street-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Atlantic Yards Building 1". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=atlanticyardsbuilding1-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "700 1st Avenue Tower 1". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=7001avenuenuetower1-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Silvercup Studios West Tower 1". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=silvercupwesttower1-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Silvercup Studios Residential I". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=38324. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Queens Street Apartments". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=queensstreetapartments-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ a b "One World Trade Center". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=15. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Two World Trade Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=2worldtradecenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Two World Trade Center". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/graphics/dotclear.gif. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "Singer Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=singerbuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa727. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ a b "Singer Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1031. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "7 World Trade Center". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=7worldtradecenter-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "7 World Trade Center". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=1002. Retrieved 2007-11-19.
- ^ "130 Liberty Street". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=130libertystreet-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Deutsche Bank Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=359. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
- ^ "Trinity Church". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=34203. Retrieved 2007-11-30.
- ^ Pollak, Michael. "F.Y.I.: Over the Bounding Pond", The New York Times, August 28, 2005. Retrieved November 29, 2010.
- ^ "Manhattan Life Insurance Building". Emporis.com. http://www.emporis.com/en/wm/bu/?id=manhattanlifeinsurancebuilding-newyorkcity-ny-usa. Retrieved 2007-11-30.
- ^ "Park Row Building". SkyscraperPage.com. http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3927. Retrieved 2007-11-22.
External links
- Diagram of New York City skyscrapers on SkyscraperPage
Future New York City skyscrapers Under construction One World Trade Center (Freedom Tower) • Two World Trade Center • Three World Trade Center • Four World Trade Center • Five World Trade Center • Carnegie 57 • 99 Church Street • 56 Leonard Street • 50 West Street • 1715 BroadwayApproved GiraSole • Nobu Hotel and Residences • Tower Verre • 15 Penn Plaza • 20 Times Square • 250 East 57th 440 Park AvenueProposed Hudson Place Tower I • Hudson Place Tower II • Manhattan West Tower I • Manhattan West Tower II • SNCI Tower • 708 First Avenue Tower I • 685 First Avenue • 616 First Avenue • 700 1st Avenue Tower III • 708 1st Avenue • 605 West 42nd Street • 20 East 53rd Street • 700 1st Avenue Tower • 160 West 62nd Street • Atlantic Yards Building • Fitzpatrick Hotel/JD Carlisle Development • 700 First Avenue Tower • Queens Street ApartmentsSee also: List of tallest buildings in New York City • Architecture of New York CityTimeline of tallest buildings in New York City Collegiate Reformed Protestant Dutch Church (c.1643) · Trinity Church (85 m) (1846) · New York World Building (94 m) (1890) · Manhattan Life Insurance Building (100 m) (1894) · Park Row Building (119 m) (1899) · Singer Building (187 m) (1908) · Metropolitan Life Tower (213 m) (1909) · Woolworth Building (241 m) (1913) · 40 Wall Street (283 m) (1929) · Chrysler Building (320 m) (1930) · Empire State Building (443 m) (1931) · World Trade Center (526 m) (1973) · Empire State Building (443 m) (2001)
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