Knowle St Giles

Knowle St Giles

Coordinates: 50°53′57″N 2°55′58″W / 50.899246°N 2.932789°W / 50.899246; -2.932789

Knowle St Giles
A series of houses along a lane.
Malherbie Court, Knowle St Giles
Knowle St Giles is located in Somerset
Knowle St Giles

 Knowle St Giles shown within Somerset
Population 132 [1]
OS grid reference ST345115
Parish Chard
District South Somerset
Shire county Somerset
Region South West
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town CHARD
Postcode district TA20
Dialling code 01460
Police Avon and Somerset
Fire Devon and Somerset
Ambulance South Western
EU Parliament South West England
UK Parliament Yeovil
List of places: UK • England • Somerset

Knowle St Giles is a village and civil parish in the South Somerset district of Somerset, England, situated on the River Isle 2 miles (3 km) south of Ilminster and 2.5 miles (4 km) north east of Chard. The village has a population of 132.[1]

The parish includes the village of Cricket Malherbie.

Contents

History

In the Domesday book of 1086, Knowle St Giles is recorded as having small holdings by five villani and four bordarii. In the medieval period this grew with the reclamation of forest on Windwhistle Hill.[2]

The parish of St Giles Knowles was part of the South Petherton Hundred.[3]

Governance

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council’s operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.

The village falls within the Non-metropolitan district of South Somerset, which was formed on April 1, 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, having previously been part of Chard Rural District.[4] The district council is responsible for local planning and building control, local roads, council housing, environmental health, markets and fairs, refuse collection and recycling, cemeteries and crematoria, leisure services, parks, and tourism.

Somerset County Council is responsible for running the largest and most expensive local services such as education, social services, libraries, main roads, public transport, policing and fire services, trading standards, waste disposal and strategic planning.

It is also part of the Yeovil county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election, and part of the South West England constituency of the European Parliament which elects seven MEPs using the d'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation.

Landmarks

Cricket Court was erected as a country house in 1811 for Admiral Stephen Pitt, his family being cousins of the Earl of Chatham.[5]

The road bridge over the River Isle is a Grade II listed building.[6]

Religious sites

The former Church of St Giles is no longer consecrated and has been converted into a private house.[7]

The church in Cricket Malherbie, which is dedicated to St Mary Magdalene, has 12th-century origins, but was rebuilt around 1855 by Rev J.M. Allen. It has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade II* listed building.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b "South Somerset population estimates for 2002". Somerset County Council. http://www.webcitation.org/5lRyCVNCk. Retrieved 27 December 2009. 
  2. ^ Havinden, Michael. The Somerset Landscape. The making of the English landscape. London: Hodder and Stoughton. p. 97. ISBN 0340201169. 
  3. ^ "Somerset Hundreds". GENUKI. http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/SOM/Miscellaneous/. Retrieved 20 October 2011. 
  4. ^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Chard Rural District
  5. ^ "Cricket Court, and attached balustraded walling around basement areas". Images of England. http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=262182. Retrieved 2008-02-01. 
  6. ^ "Road Bridge over River Isle". British Listed Buildings. http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-262191-road-bridge-over-river-isle-knowle-st-gi. Retrieved 2 September 2011. 
  7. ^ "Former Church of St Giles". Images of England. English Heritage. http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=262193. Retrieved 2009-02-28. 
  8. ^ "Church of St Mary Magdalen". Images of England. http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=262178. Retrieved 2008-02-01. 

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