- Nuclear receptor coactivator 1
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The nuclear receptor coactivator 1 (NCOA1) is a transcriptional coregulatory protein that contains several nuclear receptor interacting domains and an intrinsic histone acetyltransferase activity (EC 2.3.1.48). NCOA1 is recruited to DNA promotion sites by ligand-activated nuclear receptors. NCOA1, in turn, acylates histones, which makes downsteam DNA more accessible to transcription. Hence, NCOA1 assists nuclear receptors in the upregulation of DNA expression.[1][2]
NCOA1 is also frequently called steroid receptor coactivator-1 (SRC-1).
Contents
Interactions
Nuclear receptor coactivator 1 has been shown to interact with Thyroid hormone receptor beta,[3][4] CIITA,[5] DDX17,[6] SNW1,[7] Androgen receptor,[8][9][10] STAT3,[11] CREB-binding protein,[12][13] Glucocorticoid receptor,[14][15] Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha,[16][17] TRIP4,[18] C-Fos,[19][20] STAT6,[21][22] PCAF,[23] PPARGC1A,[24] NFKB1,[19][25] Cyclin D1,[26] Estrogen receptor alpha,[6][12][27][28][29] DDX5[6] and C-jun.[19][20][30]
References
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- ^ Onate SA, Boonyaratanakornkit V, Spencer TE, Tsai SY, Tsai MJ, Edwards DP, O'Malley BW (1998). "The steroid receptor coactivator-1 contains multiple receptor interacting and activation domains that cooperatively enhance the activation function 1 (AF1) and AF2 domains of steroid receptors". J Biol Chem 273 (20): 12101–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.20.12101. PMID 9575154.
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- ^ Kucera, Tomas; Waltner-Law Mary, Scott Donald K, Prasad Ratna, Granner Daryl K (Jul. 2002). "A point mutation of the AF2 transactivation domain of the glucocorticoid receptor disrupts its interaction with steroid receptor coactivator 1". J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 277 (29): 26098–102. doi:10.1074/jbc.M204013200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 12118039.
- ^ Dowell, P; Ishmael J E, Avram D, Peterson V J, Nevrivy D J, Leid M (Dec. 1997). "p300 functions as a coactivator for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha". J. Biol. Chem. (UNITED STATES) 272 (52): 33435–43. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.52.33435. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9407140.
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- ^ Kim, H J; Yi J Y, Sung H S, Moore D D, Jhun B H, Lee Y C, Lee J W (Sep. 1999). "Activating signal cointegrator 1, a novel transcription coactivator of nuclear receptors, and its cytosolic localization under conditions of serum deprivation". Mol. Cell. Biol. (UNITED STATES) 19 (9): 6323–32. ISSN 0270-7306. PMC 84603. PMID 10454579. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=84603.
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- ^ a b Lee, S K; Kim H J, Na S Y, Kim T S, Choi H S, Im S Y, Lee J W (Jul. 1998). "Steroid receptor coactivator-1 coactivates activating protein-1-mediated transactivations through interaction with the c-Jun and c-Fos subunits". J. Biol. Chem. (UNITED STATES) 273 (27): 16651–4. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.27.16651. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 9642216.
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- ^ Litterst, Claudia M; Pfitzner Edith (Sep. 2002). "An LXXLL motif in the transactivation domain of STAT6 mediates recruitment of NCoA-1/SRC-1". J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 277 (39): 36052–60. doi:10.1074/jbc.M203556200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 12138096.
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- ^ Kalkhoven, E; Valentine J E, Heery D M, Parker M G (Jan. 1998). "Isoforms of steroid receptor co-activator 1 differ in their ability to potentiate transcription by the oestrogen receptor". EMBO J. (ENGLAND) 17 (1): 232–43. doi:10.1093/emboj/17.1.232. ISSN 0261-4189. PMC 1170374. PMID 9427757. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1170374.
- ^ Kang, Yun Kyoung; Guermah Mohamed, Yuan Chao-Xing, Roeder Robert G (Mar. 2002). "The TRAP/Mediator coactivator complex interacts directly with estrogen receptors alpha and beta through the TRAP220 subunit and directly enhances estrogen receptor function in vitro". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (United States) 99 (5): 2642–7. doi:10.1073/pnas.261715899. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 122401. PMID 11867769. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=122401.
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External links
Further reading
- Qi C, Zhu Y, Reddy JK (2001). "Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors, coactivators, and downstream targets.". Cell Biochem. Biophys.. 32 Spring: 187–204. PMID 11330046.
PDB gallery Transcription coregulators Coactivators Corepressors ATP-dependent remodeling factors see also transcription factor/coregulator deficiencies
B bsyn: dna (repl, cycl, reco, repr) · tscr (fact, tcrg, nucl, rnat, rept, ptts) · tltn (risu, pttl, nexn) · dnab, rnab/runp · stru (domn, 1°, 2°, 3°, 4°)Categories:- Human proteins
- Transcription coregulators
- Biochemistry stubs
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