- Outline of Burundi
-
See also: Index of Burundi-related articles
The Republic of Burundi is a small sovereign country located in the Great Lakes region of Africa.[1] Burundi is bordered by Rwanda on the north, Tanzania on the south and east, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo on the west. Although the country is landlocked, much of its western border is adjacent to Lake Tanganyika. The country's modern name is derived from its Bantu language, Kirundi.
Geographically isolated, facing population pressures and having sparse resources, Burundi has the lowest GDP per capita in the world, arguably making it the poorest country on the planet. One scientific study of 178 nations rated Burundi's population as having the lowest satisfaction with life of all.[2]
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Burundi:
General reference
- Pronunciation:
- Common English country name: Burundi
- Official English country name: The Republic of Burundi
- Common endonym(s):
- Official endonym(s):
- Adjectival(s): Burundian
- Demonym(s):
- Etymology: Name of Burundi
- ISO country codes: BI, BDI, 108
- ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:BI
- Internet country code top-level domain: .bi
Geography of Burundi
- Main article: Geography of Burundi
- Burundi is: a landlocked country
- Location: Africa
- Southern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
- Africa
- Time zone: Central Africa Time (UTC+02)
- Extreme points of Burundi
- High: Mount Heha 2,684 m (8,806 ft)
- Low: Lake Tanganyika 772 m (2,533 ft)
- Land boundaries: 974 km
-
- Tanzania 451 km
- Rwanda 290 km
- Democratic Republic of the Congo 233 km
- Coastline: none
- Population: 3,589,434(1978)
- Size: 27,830 square kilometres (10,750 sq mi) - 145th largest country
- Atlas of Burundi
Environment of Burundi
Main article: Environment of Burundi- Climate of Burundi
- Environmental issues in Burundi
- Ecoregions in Burundi
- Renewable energy in Burundi
- Geology of Burundi
- Protected areas of Burundi
- Biosphere reserves in Burundi
- National parks of Burundi
- Wildlife of Burundi
- Flora of Burundi
- Fauna of Burundi
Natural geographic features of Burundi
Main article: Landforms of Burundi- Glaciers in Burundi: none[3]
- Islands of Burundi
- Lakes of Burundi
- Lake Tanganyika
- Lake Cohoha
- Lake Rweru
- Lake Rwihinda
- Mountains of Burundi
- Mitumba Mountains
- Volcanoes in Burundi
- Rivers of Burundi
- Kagera River
- Ruvyironza River
- Rurubu River
- Ruzizi River
- Waterfalls of Burundi
- Valleys of Burundi
- World Heritage Sites in Burundi: none
Regions of Burundi
- Main article: Regions of Burundi
Ecoregions of Burundi
- Main article: Ecoregions in Burundi
Administrative divisions of Burundi
- Main article: Administrative divisions of Burundi
Provinces of Burundi
Main article: Provinces of BurundiCommunes of Burundi
Main article: Communes of BurundiThe provinces of Burundi are divided into 117 communes, which are further divided into 2,637 collines.
Municipalities of Burundi
- Capital of Burundi: Bujumbura
- Cities of Burundi
- List of cities in Burundi
Demography of Burundi
- Main article: Demographics of Burundi
Government and politics of Burundi
- Main article: Government of Burundi and Politics of Burundi
- Form of government: presidential representative democratic republic
- Capital of Burundi: Bujumbura
- Elections in Burundi
- (specific elections)
- Political parties in Burundi
- Rulers of Burundi
- Political scandals of Burundi
- Taxation in Burundi
- United Nations Integrated Office in Burundi
Branches of government
Main article: Government of BurundiExecutive branch of the government of Burundi
- Head of state: President of Burundi,
- Head of government: Prime Minister of Burundi,
- Cabinet of Burundi
Ministries of the Burundian Government
Legislative branch of the government of Burundi
- Parliament of Burundi (bicameral)
- Upper house: Senate of Burundi (upper chamber)
- Lower house: National Assembly of Burundi (lower chamber)
Judicial branch of the government of Burundi
Main article: Court system of BurundiForeign relations of Burundi
Main article: Foreign relations of Burundi- Diplomatic missions in Burundi
- Diplomatic missions of Burundi
- United States-Burundi relations
International organization membership
The Republic of Burundi is a member of:[1]
Law and order in Burundi
- Main article: Law of Burundi
- Capital punishment in Burundi
- Constitution of Burundi
- Crime in Burundi
- Human rights in Burundi
- LGBT rights in Burundi
- Freedom of religion in Burundi
- Polygamy in Burundi
- Law enforcement in Burundi
Military of Burundi
- Main article: Military of Burundi
- Command
- Commander-in-chief:
- Ministry of Defence of Burundi
- Commander-in-chief:
- Forces
- Army of Burundi
- Navy of Burundi: None
- Air Force of Burundi
- Special forces of Burundi
- Military history of Burundi
- Military ranks of Burundi
Local government in Burundi
Main article: Local government in BurundiHistory of Burundi
- Main article: History of Burundi, Timeline of the history of Burundi, and Current events of Burundi
By period
- Kingdom of Burundi
- Burundi Colonial Period
- German East Africa
- German East African rupie
- Colonial heads of Burundi
- Ruanda-Urundi
- Colonial heads of Burundi (Ruanda-Urundi)
- Colonial heads of Burundi (Urundi)
- German East Africa
- League of Nations Class B Mandate
- United Nations Trust Territory#Former German Schutzgebiete
- Burundi independence
- Martyazo
- Heads of state of Martyazo
- Burundi Civil War
- Itaba massacre
- United Nations Security Council Resolution 1375
- United Nations Security Council Resolution 1286
- Titanic Express massacre
- Gatumba massacre
- United Nations Operation in Burundi
- United Nations Security Council Resolution 1545
- United Nations Security Council Resolution 1577
- United Nations Security Council Resolution 1602
- United Nations Security Council Resolution 1606
- Burundian constitutional referendum, 2005
- Martyazo
By subject
- Burundi genocide
- National Council for the Defense of Democracy-Forces for the Defense of Democracy
- Second Congo War
Culture of Burundi
- Main article: Culture of Burundi
- Architecture of Burundi
- Cuisine of Burundi
- Ethnic minorities in Burundi
- Festivals in Burundi
- Humor in Burundi
- Languages of Burundi
- Rundi language
- Media of Burundi
- National symbols of Burundi
- Coat of arms of Burundi
- Flag of Burundi
- National anthem of Burundi: Burundi Bwacu
- Prostitution in Burundi
- Public holidays in Burundi
- Records of Burundi
- Scouting and Guiding in Burundi
- World Heritage Sites in Burundi: none
Art in Burundi
- Art in Burundi
- Cinema of Burundi
- Literature of Burundi
- Music of Burundi
- Karyenda
- Master Drummers of Burundi
- Royal Drummers of Burundi
- Television in Burundi
- Theatre in Burundi
People of Burundi
- People of Burundi
Ethnic groups in Burundi
African Pygmies
- Aka people
- Baka people (Cameroon and Gabon)
- Ota Benga
- Efé people
- Pygmy
- Pygmy music
- Twa peoples
Pygmy mythology
Religion in Burundi
- Religion in Burundi
Sports in Burundi
- Main article: Sports in Burundi
- Football in Burundi
- Burundi national football team
- Burundi Premier League
- Fédération de Football du Burundi
- List of football clubs in Burundi
- Burundian footballers
- Football venues in Burundi
- Rugby in Burundi
- Burundi at the Olympics
Burundian athletes
Olympic competitors for Burundi
Economy and infrastructure of Burundi
- Main article: Economy of Burundi
- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 168th (one hundred and sixty eighth)
- One of the ten poorest countries in the world.
- Has the lowest per capita GDP of any nation in the world.[4]
- Agriculture in Burundi
- Banking in Burundi
- National bank of Burundi: Bank of the Republic of Burundi
- List of banks in Burundi
- Communications in Burundi
- Media of Burundi
- Internet in Burundi
- Telephone service in Burundi
- AfricaPhonebook/Annulaires Afrique
- Telephone numbers in Burundi
- Postal service in Burundi
- Media of Burundi
- Companies of Burundi
- Economic history of Burundi
- Energy in Burundi
- Energy policy of Burundi
- Oil industry in Burundi
- Health care in Burundi
- Mining in Burundi
- Burundi Stock Exchange
- Tourism in Burundi
- Trade unions of Burundi
- Transportation in Burundi
- Air transport in Burundi
- Rail transport in Burundi
- Railway stations in Burundi
- Roads in Burundi
- Water supply and sanitation in Burundi
Education in Burundi
- Main article: Education in Burundi
- University of Burundi
Health in Burundi
- Health in Burundi
See also
Main article: Burundi- All pages beginning with "Burundi"
- All pages with titles containing "Burundi"
- All pages beginning with "Burundian"
- All pages with titles containing "Burundian"
- Index of Burundi-related articles
- List of Burundi-related topics
- List of international rankings
- Member state of the United Nations
- Outline of Africa
- Outline of geography
References
- ^ a b "Burundi". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. July 3, 2009. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/by.html. Retrieved July 23, 2009.
- ^ A Global Projection of Subjective Well-being: A Challenge to Positive Psychology?
- ^ The only glaciers in Africa are on Mt Kenya (in Kenya), on Kilimanjaro (in Tanzania), and in the Ruwenzori Mountains (which are located in Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo). See Proceedings of the Riederalp Workshop, September 1978; Actes de l'Atelier de Riederalp, septembre 1978): IAHS-AISH Publ. no. 126, 1980.
- ^ Eggers, E., Historical Dictionary of Burundi, p. xlix.
External links
- Official Burundi government website (in French)
- Burundi entry at The World Factbook
- Burundi at the Open Directory Project
- Stanford University - Africa South of the Sahara: Burundi directory category
- University of Pennsylvania - African Studies Center: Burundi directory category
Outlines General reference · Culture and the arts · Geography and places · Health and fitness · History and events · Mathematics and logic · Natural and physical sciences · People and self · Philosophy and thinking · Religion and belief systems · Society and social sciences · Technology and applied sciencesCategories:- Burundi-related lists
- Outlines of countries
- Burundi
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