- OR7C2
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Olfactory receptor, family 7, subfamily C, member 2 Identifiers Symbols OR7C2; CIT-HSP-87M17; OR19-18; OR7C3 External IDs MGI: 3031190 HomoloGene: 71958 GeneCards: OR7C2 Gene Gene Ontology Molecular function • receptor activity
• olfactory receptor activityCellular component • plasma membrane
• integral to membraneBiological process • sensory perception of smell
• response to stimulusSources: Amigo / QuickGO RNA expression pattern More reference expression data Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 26658 258305 Ensembl ENSG00000127529 ENSMUSG00000051190 UniProt O60412 n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_012377 NM_146308.2 RefSeq (protein) NP_036509 NP_666420.2 Location (UCSC) Chr 19:
15.05 – 15.05 MbChr 10:
78.31 – 78.31 MbPubMed search [1] [2] Olfactory receptor 7C2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR7C2 gene.[1]
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.[1]
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References
Further reading
- Rouquier S, Taviaux S, Trask BJ et al. (1998). "Distribution of olfactory receptor genes in the human genome". Nat. Genet. 18 (3): 243–50. doi:10.1038/ng0398-243. PMID 9500546.
- Fuchs T, Malecova B, Linhart C et al. (2003). "DEFOG: a practical scheme for deciphering families of genes". Genomics 80 (3): 295–302. doi:10.1006/geno.2002.6830. PMID 12213199.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=139241.
- Malnic B, Godfrey PA, Buck LB (2004). "The human olfactory receptor gene family". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (8): 2584–9. doi:10.1073/pnas.0307882100. PMC 356993. PMID 14983052. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=356993.
- Grimwood J, Gordon LA, Olsen A et al. (2004). "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19". Nature 428 (6982): 529–35. doi:10.1038/nature02399. PMID 15057824.
External links
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
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- Transmembrane receptor stubs
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