- OR10A4
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Olfactory receptor, family 10, subfamily A, member 4 Identifiers Symbols OR10A4; JCG5; OR10A4P External IDs MGI: 109148 HomoloGene: 23241 GeneCards: OR10A4 Gene Gene Ontology Molecular function • receptor activity
• olfactory receptor activityCellular component • plasma membrane
• integral to membraneBiological process • sensory perception of smell
• response to stimulusSources: Amigo / QuickGO Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 283297 18314 Ensembl ENSG00000170782 ENSMUSG00000073897 UniProt Q9H209 n/a RefSeq (mRNA) NM_207186 NM_020598.2 RefSeq (protein) NP_997069 NP_065623.2 Location (UCSC) Chr 11:
6.9 – 6.9 MbChr 7:
114.24 – 114.24 MbPubMed search [1] [2] Olfactory receptor 10A4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR10A4 gene.[1]
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.[1]
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References
Further reading
- Lane RP, Cutforth T, Young J et al. (2001). "Genomic analysis of orthologous mouse and human olfactory receptor loci". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98 (13): 7390–5. doi:10.1073/pnas.131215398. PMC 34679. PMID 11416212. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=34679.
- Gaudin JC, Breuils L, Haertlé T (2002). "New GPCRs from a human lingual cDNA library". Chem. Senses 26 (9): 1157–66. doi:10.1093/chemse/26.9.1157. PMID 11705801.
- Fuchs T, Malecova B, Linhart C et al. (2003). "DEFOG: a practical scheme for deciphering families of genes". Genomics 80 (3): 295–302. doi:10.1006/geno.2002.6830. PMID 12213199.
- Malnic B, Godfrey PA, Buck LB (2004). "The human olfactory receptor gene family". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (8): 2584–9. doi:10.1073/pnas.0307882100. PMC 356993. PMID 14983052. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=356993.
External links
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
Class II
(tetrapod specific receptors)Family 1Family 2A1 · A2 · A4 · A5 · A7 · A12 · A14 · A25 · A42 · AE1 · AG1 · AG2 · AJ1 · AK2 · AP1 · AT4 · B2 · B3 · B6 · B8 · B11 · C1 · C3 · D2 · D3 · F1 · F2 · G2 · G3 · G6 · H1 · H2 · J1 · J2 · J3 · K2 · L2 · L3 · L5 · L8 · L13 · M2 · M3 · M4 · M5 · M7 · S2 · T1 · T2 · T3 · T4 · T5 · T6 · T8 · T10 · T11 · T12 · T27 · T29 · T33 · T34 · T35 · V1 · V2 · W1 · W3 · W5 · Y1 · Z1
Family 3Family 4Family 5Family 6Family 7Family 8Family 9Family 10Family 11Family 12Family 13Categories:- Human proteins
- Transmembrane receptor stubs
- G protein coupled receptors
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