Canal of Nuck

Canal of Nuck
Canal of Nuck
Latin processus vaginalis peritonei femininus
Gray's subject #268 1261

The canal of Nuck, described by Anton Nuck in 1691,[1][2] is an abnormal patent[clarification needed] pouch of peritoneum extending into the labia majora of women. It is analogous to the processus vaginalis in males (see hydrocele).

The pouch accompanies the gubernaculum during development of the urinary and reproductive organs, more specifically during the descent of the ovaries, and normally obliterates.

Contents

Clinical significance

In rare cases, it may give rise to a cyst, a hydrocele in women, etc.

See also

References

  1. ^ synd/2644 at Who Named It?
  2. ^ A. Nuck. Adenographia curiosa et uteri foeminei anatome nova. Leiden, 1691, page 130.

3. Block RE. Hydrocele of the canal of Nuck. A report of five cases. Obstet Gynecol 1975; 45:464-6

4. Stickel WH, Manner M. Female hydrocele (cyst of the canal of Nuck): Sonographic appearance of a rare and little-known disorder. J. Ultrasound Med 2004; 23: 429-432

5. Meulder F, Wojciechowski M, Hubens G, Ramet J. Female hydrocele of the canal of Nuck: a case report. Eur J Pediatr 2006; 165: 193-194

6. Counseller VS, Black BM. Hydrocele of the canal of Nuck: Report of seventeen cases. Ann Surg 1941; 113: 625-630

7. Miklos JR, Karram MM, Silver E, Reid R. Ultrasound and hookwire needle placement for localization of a hidrocele of the canal of Nuck. Obstet Gynecol 1995; 85: 884-886

8. Chandrasekharan LV, Rajagopal AS. The hydrocele of the canal of Nuck: an ultrasound diagnosis. Internet Journal of Radiology 2006; 4:2

9. Caviezel A, Montet X, Schwartz J, Egger JF, Iselin CE. Female Hydrocele: The cyst of Nuck. Urol Int 2009; 82: 242-245

10. Hebra, A. Pedriatric Hernias. Emedicine. 8/1/10 <http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/932680-overview>.

External links

v · d · eFemale reproductive system (TA A09.1–2, TH H3.07.01, GA 11.1254)
Internal
Adnexa
corpus (hemorrhagicum, luteum, albicans) · Theca of follicle (externa, interna) · Follicular antrum (Follicular fluid) · Corona radiata · Zona pellucida · Membrana granulosa  · Perivitelline space
Other
Proper of ovary · Suspensory of ovary
Round ligament of uterus · Cardinal ligament · Uterosacral ligament · Pubocervical ligament
General
External

Mons pubis · Labia majora (Anterior commissure, Posterior commissure) · Pudendal cleft · Labia minora (Frenulum of labia minora, Frenulum of clitoris) · Vulval vestibule · Interlabial sulci · Bulb of vestibule · Vaginal orifice

vestibular glands/ducts (Bartholin's glands/Bartholin's ducts, Skene's glands/Skene's ducts)
Other
G-Spot · Urethral sponge · Perineal sponge

M: ♀ FRS

anat/phys/devp

noco/cong/npls, sysi/epon

proc/asst, drug (G1/G2B/G3CD)
v · d · ePrenatal development/mammalian embryogenesis · Development of the urinary and reproductive organs (GA 11.1204, TE E5.6-7)
Common urinary and
reproductive system
Urinary system
development
Reproductive system
development
Primarily internal
Primarily external

LPM → Genital tubercle → Labioscrotal swelling → Scrotum or Labia majora

LPM → Genital tubercle → Primordial phallus → Penis or Clitoris

IM → Gubernaculum

Peritoneum → Processus vaginalis or Canal of Nuck
Homologues

M: URI

anat/phys/devp/cell

noco/acba/cong/tumr, sysi/epon, urte

proc/itvp, drug (G4B), blte, urte

M: ♀ FRS

anat/phys/devp

noco/cong/npls, sysi/epon

proc/asst, drug (G1/G2B/G3CD)

M: ♂ MRS

anat/phys/devp

noco/cong/tumr, sysi/epon

proc, drug (G3B/4BE/4C)



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Look at other dictionaries:

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  • processus vaginalis peritonei — a diverticulum of the embryonic peritoneal membrane extending into the inguinal canal, accompanying the round ligament in the female, or the testis in its descent into the scrotum in the male (in which case it may be called the processus… …   Medical dictionary

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