- List of British parliamentary constituencies held by the Conservative Party
The British Conservative Party, founded in 1832 and the most successful political party in the World, have been in opposition since their devastating 1997 loss to Labour. In 2001 they made a net gain of a single seat. However, in 2005, they made substantial inroads, which have seen them revitalizing, and many commentators predicting a Conservative landslide in 2010 based on recent opinion polls.
2005 gains and losses
In 2005, the Conservatives gained thirty-seven seats; thirty-one from Labour, five from the Liberal Democrats, and one from the Democratic Unionists. However, they also lost three seats to the LibDems, and one (notionally) to Labour. One gain from Labour was a notional gain, as it was a new seat.
Gains
Gains from Labour
# Bexleyheath & Crayford
# Braintree
# Clwyd West
# Croydon Central
# Enfield Southgate
# Forest of Dean
# Gravesham
# Hammersmith & Fulham
# Harwich
# Hemel Hempstead
# Hornchurch
# Ilford North
# Kettering
# Lancaster & Wyre
# Monmouth
# Milton Keynes North East
# Northampton South
# Peterborough
# Preseli Pembrokeshire
# Putney
# Reading East
# Rugby & Kenilworth
# Scarborough & Whitby
# Shipley
# Shrewsbury & Atcham
# St Albans
# The Wrekin
# Wellingborough
# Welwyn Hatfield
# WimbledonConstituencies inScotland were all revised in 2005. The one constituency which the Conservatives won there was:
#Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale & Tweeddalewhich, based on pevious boundaries, was a Labour seat.Gains from the Liberal Democrats
# Devon West and Torridge
# Guildford
# Ludlow
# Newbury
# Weston-super-MareGains from the DUP
The DUP only actually runs candidates in
Northern Ireland (where it is the majority party), but in 2004Andrew Hunter defected from the Conservatives to the DUP due to his membership of Protestant/ Ulster Unionist religious group theOrange Order . Thus the Conservatives easily retook the commuter town of Basingstoke in Hampshire.Losses
Losses to Labour
The constituency of Dumfries & Galloway was created relatively similar to Galloway & Upper Nithsdale. Labour won Dumfries & Galloway, so this was a notional loss.
Losses to the Liberal Democrats
# Solihull
# Taunton
# Westmorland and Lonsdaleummary of gains and losses
*Gains from Labour: 31
*Losses to Labour: 1
*Net gain of 30 from Labour
*Gains from Liberal Democrats: 5
*Losses to Liberal Democrats: 3
*Net gain of 2 from Liberal Democrats
*Gains from DUP: 1
*NET GAIN OF 33eats changing since 2005
MPs who left the Conservatives
*
26 June 2007 :
**Quentin Davies ( Grantham & Stamford, Lincolnshire) defected to Labour.
*25 September 2007 :
**Andrew Pelling (Croydon Central, Greater London) had the whip removed as he was accused of beating his pregnant wife.
*29 January 2008 :
**Derek Conway (Old Bexley & Sidcup, Greater London) had the whip removed due to corruption.
*12 March 2008 :
**Bob Spink (Castle Point, Essex) defected toUkip .eats gained in by-elections
*
22 May 2008
**Crewe & Nantwich, Cheshire was gained byEdward Timpson from Labour.By-elections where the Conservatives held the seat
*
29 June 2006 :
**Following the death ofEric Forth , a by-election was held in Bromley & Chilehurst in Greater London, andBob Neill was duly elected.
*26 June 2008 :
**Following the election of incumbent MPBoris Johnson asMayor of London ,John Howell was elected at Henley in Oxfordshire.
*10 July 2008 :
**In order to draw attention to what he perceived to be the gradual restriction civil liberties by the Labour Government,David Davies resigned as an MP. At the subsequent by-election in Haltemprice & Howden in Yorkshire, he was given an easy return.eats currently held by the Conservative Party
These seats are listed by region, then by ceremonial county.
Scotland #Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale & Tweeddale
Wales # Clwyd West
# Monmouth
# Preseli PembrokeshireCheshire # Congleton
# Crewe & Nantwich
# Eddisbury
# Macclesfield
# TattonCumbria Greater Manchester Lancashire # Fylde
# Lancaster & Wyre
# Ribble ValleyNorth-East England Northumberland # Hexham
Yorkshire & Humberside
Humberside # Beverley & Holderness
# East Yorkshire
# Haltemprice & HowdenNorth Yorkshire # Richmond
# Ryedale
# Scarborough & Whitby
# Skipton & Ripon
# Vale of YorkWest Yorkshire # Shipley
Herefordshire Shropshire # Ludlow
# North Shropshire
# Shrewsbury & Atcham
# The WrekinStaffordshire # Lichfield
# South Staffordshire
# StoneWarwickshire # Rugby & Kenilworth
# Stratford-on-Avon# Aldridge-Brownhills
# Meriden
# Sutton ColdfieldWorcestershire # Bromsgrove
# Mid Worcestershire
# West WorcestershireEast Midlands Derbyshire Leicestershire # Blaby
# Bosworth
# Charnwood
# HarboroughLincolnshire # Boston & Skegness
# Gainsborough
# Louth & Horncastle
# Sleaford & North Hykeham
# South Holland & The DeepingsNorthamptonshire # Daventry
# Kettering
# Northampton South
# WellingboroughNottinghamshire # Newark
# RushcliffeRutland Eastern England Bedfordshire # Mid Bedfordshire
# North East Bedfordshire
# South West BedfordshireCambridgeshire # Huntingdon
# North East Cambridgeshire
# North West Cambridgeshire
# Peterborough
# South Cambridgeshire
# South East CambridgeshireEssex # Billericay
# Braintree
# Brentwood & Ongar
# Epping Forest
# Harwich
# Maldon & East Chelmsford
# North Essex
# Rayleigh
# Rochford & Southend East
# Saffron Walden
# Southend West
# West ChelmsfordHertfordshire # Broxbourne
# Hemel Hempstead
# Hertford & Stortford
# Hertsmere
# Hitchin & Harpenden
# North East Hertfordshire
# South West Hertfordshire
# St Albans
# Welwyn HatfieldNorfolk # Mid Norfolk
# North West Norfolk
# South Norfolk
# South West NorfolkSuffolk # Bury St Edmunds
# Central Suffolk and North Ipswich
# South Suffolk
# Suffolk Coastal
# West SuffolkSouth-West England Devon # East Devon
# South West Devon
# Tiverton and Honiton
# Torridge and West Devon
# TotnesDorset # Bournemouth East
# Bournemouth West
# Christchurch
# North Dorset
# Poole
# West DorsetGloucestershire # Cotswold
# Forest of Dean
# TewkesburySomerset # Bridgwater
# Wells
# Weston-super-Mare
# WoodspringWiltshire # Devizes
# North Wiltshire
# Salisbury
# WestburySouth-East England Berkshire # Bracknell
# Maidenhead
# Newbury
# Reading East
# Windsor
# WokinghamBuckinghamshire # Aylesbury
# Beaconsfield
# Buckingham
# Chesham & Amersham
# North East Milton Keynes
# WycombeEast Sussex # Bexhill & Battle
# Eastbourne
# WealdenHampshire # Aldershot
# Basingstoke
# East Hampshire
# Fareham
# Gosport
# Havant
# New Forest East
# New Forest West
# North East Hampshire
# North West HampshireKent # Ashford
# Canterbury
# Faversham & Mid Kent
# Folkestone & Hythe
# Gravesham
# Maidstone & The Weald
# North Thanet
# Sevenoaks
# Tonbridge & Malling
# Tunbridge WellsOxfordshire # Banbury
# Henley
# Wantage
# WitneySurrey # East Surrey
# Epsom & Ewell
# Esher & Walton
# Guildford
# Mole Valley
# Reigate
# Runnymede & Weybridge
# South West Surrey
# Spelthorne
# Surrey Heath
# WokingWest Sussex # Arundel & South Downs
# Bognor Regis & Littlehampton
# Chichester
# East Worthing & Shoreham
# Horsham
# Mid Sussex
# Worthing WestGreater London # Beckenham
# Bexleyheath & Crayford
# Bromley & Chislehurst
# Chingford & Woodford Green
# Chipping Barnet
# Cities of London & Westminster
# Croydon Central
# Croydon South
# Enfield, Southgate
# Hammersmith & Fulham
# Hornchurch
# Kensington & Chelsea
# Old Bexley & Sidcup
# Orpington
# Putney
# Romford
# Ruislip-Northwood
# Upminster
# Uxbridge
# Wimbledon
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