- Dimemorfan
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Dimemorfan Systematic (IUPAC) name (9α,13α,14α)-3,17-dimethylmorphinan Clinical data AHFS/Drugs.com International Drug Names Pregnancy cat. ? Legal status ? Identifiers CAS number 36309-01-0 ATC code R05DA11 PubChem CID 3037918 ChemSpider 16735785 UNII 623OAC38YU KEGG D07848 Chemical data Formula C18H25N Mol. mass 255.398 g/mol SMILES eMolecules & PubChem (what is this?) (verify) Dimemorfan is an antitussive or cough suppressant which acts as a sigma receptor agonist.[1][2] It is an analogue of dextromethorphan and dextrorphan, but lacks significant NMDA receptor antagonistic action and dissociative effects, thereby having reduced abuse potential and adverse effects in comparison.[3]
See also
- Cough syrup
- Dextromethorphan
- Dextrorphan
- Morphinan
References
- ^ Wang, H. H.; Chien, J. W.; Chou, Y. C.; Liao, J. F.; Chen, C. F. (2003). "Anti-amnesic effect of dimemorfan in mice". British Journal of Pharmacology 138 (5): 941–949. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0705117. PMC 1573728. PMID 12642396. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1573728.
- ^ Shin, E. J.; Nah, S. Y.; Kim, W. K.; Ko, K. H.; Jhoo, W. K.; Lim, Y. K.; Cha, J. Y.; Chen, C. F. et al. (2005). "The dextromethorphan analog dimemorfan attenuates kainate-induced seizures via σ1 receptor activation: Comparison with the effects of dextromethorphan". British Journal of Pharmacology 144 (7): 908–918. doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0705998. PMC 1576070. PMID 15723099. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1576070.
- ^ Chou, Y. C.; Liao, J. F.; Chang, W. Y.; Lin, M. F.; Chen, C. F. (1999). "Binding of dimemorfan to sigma-1 receptor and its anticonvulsant and locomotor effects in mice, compared with dextromethorphan and dextrorphan". Brain research 821 (2): 516–519. PMID 10064839.
Cough and cold preparations (R05) Expectorants Mucolytics Acetylcysteine • Ambroxol • Bromhexine • Carbocisteine • Domiodol • Dornase alfa • Eprazinone • Erdosteine • Letosteine • Mesna • Neltenexine • Sobrerol • Stepronin • TioproninCough suppressants Acetyldihydrocodeine • Benzylmorphine • Codeine • Dextromethorphan • Diacetylmorphine • Dihydrocodeine • Dimemorfan • Droxypropine • Ethylmorphine • Hydrocodone • Hydromorphone • Isoaminile • Laudanum • Levomethadone • Levopropoxyphene • Methadone • Nicocodeine • Nicodicodeine • Normethadone • Noscapine • Pholcodine • Thebacon • Tipepidine • ZipeprolOtherBenzonatate • Benproperine • Bibenzonium bromide • Butamirate • Clobutinol • Clofedanol • Cloperastine • Diphenhydramine • Dibunate • Dimethoxanate • Dropropizine • Fedrilate • Glaucine • Levodropropizine • Meprotixol • Morclofone • Nepinalone • Oxolamine • Oxeladin • Pentoxyverine • Pipazetate • Prenoxdiazine • PiperidioneThis drug article relating to the respiratory system is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.