Detroit Lions

Detroit Lions
Current season
Established 1929 Play in Ford Field Detroit, Michigan Headquartered in Allen Park, Michigan
Helmet Logo
League/conference affiliations
National Football League (1930–present) Western Division (1930–1949) National Conference (1950–1952) Western Conference (1953–1969) Central Division (1967–1969) National Football Conference (1970–present) NFC Central (1970–2001) NFC North (2002–present)
Current uniform
Team colors	Honolulu Blue, Silver, Black, White
Fight song	Gridiron Heroes
Mascot	Roary the Lion Theo "Gridiron" Spight (fight song singer)
Personnel
Owner(s)	William Clay Ford, Sr.
Chairman	William Clay Ford, Sr.
President	Tom Lewand
General manager	Martin Mayhew
Head coach	Jim Schwartz
Team history
Portsmouth Spartans (1929–1933) Detroit Lions (1934–present)
Championships
League championships (4) NFL Championships (4) 1935, 1952, 1953, 1957
Conference championships (4) NFL National: 1952 NFL Western: 1953, 1954, 1957
Division championships (4) NFL West: 1935 NFC Central: 1983, 1991, 1993
Playoff appearances (14)
NFL: 1935, 1952, 1953, 1954, 1957, 1970, 1982, 1983, 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1999
Home fields
Universal Stadium (1930–1933) University of Detroit Stadium (1934–1937, 1940) Tiger Stadium (1938–1939, 1941–1974) a.k.a. Briggs Stadium (1938–1960) Pontiac Silverdome (1975–2001) Ford Field (2002–present)

The Detroit Lions are a professional American football team based in Detroit, Michigan. They are members of the North Division of the National Football Conference (NFC) in the National Football League (NFL), and play their home games at Ford Field in Downtown Detroit.

Originally based in Portsmouth, Ohio and called the Portsmouth Spartans, the team began play in 1929 as an independent professional team,^[1] one of many such teams in the Ohio and Scioto River valleys. For the 1930 season, the Spartans formally joined the NFL as the other area independents folded because of the Great Depression. Despite success within the NFL, they could not survive in Portsmouth, then the NFL's smallest city. The team was purchased and moved to Detroit for the 1934 season.

The Lions have won four NFL Championships, the last in 1957, giving the club the second-longest NFL championship drought behind the Arizona Cardinals. The Lions are one of four current NFL teams that have yet to qualify for the Super Bowl. The 2008 team became the only team in NFL history to lose all 16 regular season games since the NFL went to a 16-game schedule in 1978.

Franchise history

Main article: History of the Detroit Lions

Logos and uniforms

Detroit Lions uniform: 2003–2008

Detroit Lions uniform: 1999–2002

Aside from a brief change to maroon in 1948 instituted by then head coach Bo McMillin (influenced by his years as coach at Indiana), the Lions uniforms have basically remained the same since the team debuted in 1930. The design consists of silver helmets, silver pants, and either blue or white jerseys.

Lions logo (1970–2002). A variation of this logo was used until the 2009 NFL season, when the new logo was implemented.

There have been minor changes to the uniform design throughout the years, such as changing the silver stripe patterns on the jersey sleeves, and changing the colors of the jersey numbers. White trim was added to the logo in 1970. In 1998, the team wore blue pants with their white jerseys along with grey socks but dropped that combination after the season. In 1999, the 'TV numbers' on the sleeves were moved to the shoulders.

The shade of blue used for Lions uniforms and logos is officially known as "Honolulu blue," which is supposedly inspired by the color of the waves off the coast of Hawaii. The shade was chosen by Cy Huston, the Lions first vice president and general manager, and of the choice, he said: "They had me looking at so many blues I am blue in the face," Huston said about the selection. "But anyway, it's the kind of blue, I am told, that will match with silver."

In 1994, every NFL team wore throwback jerseys, and the Lions' were similar to the jerseys used during their 1935 championship season. The helmets and pants were solid silver, the jerseys Honolulu blue with silver numbers and the jersey did not have 'TV numbers' on the sleeves. The team wore solid blue socks along with black shoes. The helmets also did not have a logo, as helmets were simple leather back then. The Lions also wore '50s-style jerseys during their traditional Thanksgiving Day games from 2001 to 2004 as the NFL encouraged teams to wear throwback jerseys on Thanksgiving Day.

In 2003, the team added black trim to their logo and the jerseys. The face masks on the helmet changed from blue to black with the introduction of the new color. Additionally, an alternate home field jersey which makes black the dominant color (in place of Honolulu Blue) was introduced in 2005.

For 2008, the team dropped the black alternate jerseys in favor of a throwback uniform to commemorate the franchise's 75th anniversary. The throwback uniform became the team's permanent alternate jersey in 2009, replacing the former black alternate.^[2] The Lions officially unveiled new logo designs and uniforms on April 20, 2009. The Lion on the helmet now has a flowing mane and fangs, and the typeface of "Lions" is more modern.

Notable players

Main article: List of Detroit Lions players

Current roster

Detroit Lions rosterview · talk · edit
Quarterbacks 14 Shaun Hill  9 Matthew Stafford  5 Drew Stanton Running Backs 44 Jahvid Best 28 Maurice Morris 30 Kevin Smith 34 Keiland Williams Wide Receivers 13 Nate Burleson 82 Rashied Davis 81 Calvin Johnson 11 Stefan Logan RS 80 Maurice Stovall 16 Titus Young Tight Ends 89 Will Heller 87 Brandon Pettigrew 85 Tony Scheffler		Offensive Linemen 76 Jeff Backus T 77 Gosder Cherilus T 75 Leonard Davis G 65 Dylan Gandy G 78 Corey Hilliard T 66 Stephen Peterman G 51 Dominic Raiola C 67 Rob Sims G Defensive Linemen 92 Cliff Avril DE 98 Nick Fairley DT 96 Andre Fluellen DT 91 Sammie Hill DT 94 Lawrence Jackson DE 90 Ndamukong Suh DT 93 Kyle Vanden Bosch DE 99 Corey Williams DT 79 Willie Young DE		Linebackers 59 Bobby Carpenter OLB 52 Justin Durant OLB 57 Doug Hogue OLB 54 DeAndre Levy OLB 58 Ashlee Palmer MLB 55 Stephen Tulloch MLB Defensive Backs 32 Aaron Berry CB 31 Don Carey CB 26 Louis Delmas FS 43 Chris Harris SS 23 Chris Houston CB 33 Brandon McDonald CB 27 Alphonso Smith CB 42 Amari Spievey SS 29 John Wendling FS 21 Eric Wright CB Special Teams  6 Ryan Donahue P  2 Ben Graham P  4 Jason Hanson K 48 Don Muhlbach LS		Reserve Lists -- Cody Brown DE (Did Not Report) 24 Erik Coleman SS (IR) 72 Johnny Culbreath OT (IR) 50 Isaiah Ekejiuba MLB (IR) 70 Jason Fox OT (IR) 38 Vincent Fuller SS (IR) 36 Jerome Harrison RB (NF-Ill.) 25 Mikel Leshoure RB (IR) Practice Squad 69 Ugo Chinasa DE 41 James Davis RB (Injured) 64 Dan Gerberry C 86 Nate Hughes WR 49 Aaron Lavarias OLB 63 Jacques McClendon C/G 46 Nathan Overbay TE 39 Ricardo Silva SS 19 Terrence Toliver WR Rookies in italics Roster updated November 16, 2011 Depth Chart • Transactions 53 Active, 8 Inactive, 9 Practice Squad → More rosters
AFC East: BUF  · MIA  · NE  · NYJ • North: BAL  · CIN  · CLE  · PIT • South: HOU  · IND  · JAC  · TEN • West: DEN  · KC  · OAK  · SD NFC East: DAL  · NYG  · PHI  · WAS • North: CHI  · DET  · GB  · MIN • South: ATL  · CAR  · NO  · TB • West: ARI  · STL  · SF  · SEA

Pro Football Hall of Famers

• 20 Lem Barney, DB (1992)
• 76 Lou Creekmur, G/T (1996)
• 14 Jack Christiansen, DB (1970)
• 7 Dutch Clark, QB (1963)
• 35 Bill Dudley, HB (1966)
• 72 Frank Gatski, C (1985)
• 35 John Henry Johnson, FB (1987)
• 81 Dick "Night Train" Lane, DB (1974)
• 28 Yale Lary, DB, P (1979)
• 22 Bobby Layne, QB (1967)
• 44 Dick LeBeau, DB (2010)
• 20 Barry Sanders, RB (2004)
• 88 Charlie Sanders, TE (2007)
• 56 Joe Schmidt, LB (1973)
• 37 Doak Walker, HB (1986)
• 50 Alex Wojciechowicz, C, LB (1968)

Retired numbers

• Dutch Clark (7)
• Barry Sanders (20)
  • Note: The #20 was retired specifically for Sanders, even though the retired number was also worn by RB Billy Sims and DB Lem Barney, both of whom are also among the top all-time Lions at their positions.
• Bobby Layne (22)
• Doak Walker (37)
• Joe Schmidt (56)
  • Note: The #56 was unretired with Schmidt's blessing when the Lions acquired linebacker Pat Swilling from the Saints. No player has worn it since Swilling left.
• Chuck Hughes (85)
  • Note: Hughes died of a heart attack during a game on October 24, 1971, and his #85 was withdrawn from circulation. However, WR Kevin Johnson wore #85 during his stint in Detroit after asking permission from the Hughes family as he had worn that number throughout his professional career.

Temporary

• Corey Smith (93) – The Lions retired #93 for the 2009 season after Smith went missing, presumed dead, when a boat he was fishing in with friends capsized off the Florida coast.^[3] The Lions also wore 93 stickers on their helmets that season. Number 93 was assigned to Kyle Vanden Bosch in 2010.

Lions Legends

The Lions have a special program called "Lions Legends" that honors noteworthy former players. The current list of legends includes not only the hall of famers listed above, but also the following players, who according to the Lions, "...Created special moments and added to the lore of football in the Motor City.":

• Charley Ane, C/T
• Al Baker, DE
• Jerry Ball, DT
• Terry Barr, WR/DB
• Les Bingaman, DT
• Bennie Blades, S
• Cloyce Box, RB/TE/QB
• Lomas Brown, T
• Dexter Bussey, RB
• Gail Cogdill, E
• James David, DB
• Keith Dorney, T/G
• Doug English, DT
• Jim Gibbons, TE
• Kevin Glover, C/G
• Mel Gray, WR/KR
• Robert Hoernschemeyer, RB
• James Hunter, DB
• Alex Karras, DT
• Greg Landry, QB
• Dick LeBeau, DB
• Mike Lucci, LB
• Darris McCord, DE
• Scott Mitchell, QB
• Herman Moore, WR
• Eddie Murray, K
• Brett Perriman, WR
• Rodney Peete, QB
• Tobin Rote, QB
• Barry Sanders, RB
• Harley Sewell, G
• Billy Sims, RB
• Chris Spielman, LB
• Wayne Walker, LB

Coaches

Main article: List of Detroit Lions head coaches

Current staff

Detroit Lions staffv · d · e
	Front Office Owner/Chairman – William Clay Ford, Sr. Vice Chairman – William Clay Ford, Jr. President – Tom Lewand Senior Vice President/General Manager – Martin Mayhew Senior Personnel Executive – James "Shack" Harris Vice President of Football Operations – Cedric Saunders Vice President of Pro Personnel – Sheldon White Director of College Scouting – Scott McEwen Assistant Director of College Scouting/National Scout – Lance Newmark Assistant Director of Pro Personnel – Miller McCalmon Assistant Director of Pro Personnel – Charlie Sanders Head Coaches Head Coach – Jim Schwartz Assistant Head Coach/Defensive Coordinator – Gunther Cunningham Offensive Coaches Offensive Coordinator – Scott Linehan Assistant Quarterbacks – Todd Downing Running Backs – Sam Gash Wide Receivers – Shawn Jefferson Tight Ends – Tim Lappano Offensive Line – George Yarno Assistant Offensive Line – Jeremiah Washburn Offensive Coaching Assistant – Kyle Valero			Defensive Coaches Defensive Line – Kris Kocurek Linebackers – Matt Burke Secondary – Tim Walton Defensive Assistant – Don Clemons Defensive Coaching Assistant – Brandon Fisher Special Teams Coaches Special Teams Coordinator – Danny Crossman Assistant Special Teams – Bradford Banta Strength and Conditioning Coordinator of Physical Development – Jason Arapoff Strength and Conditioning Assistant – Ted Rath → Coaching Staff → Management → More NFL staffs
AFC East: BUF  · MIA  · NE  · NYJ • North: BAL  · CIN  · CLE  · PIT • South: HOU  · IND  · JAC  · TEN • West: DEN  · KC  · OAK  · SD NFC East: DAL  · NYG  · PHI  · WAS • North: CHI  · DET  · GB  · MIN • South: ATL  · CAR  · NO  · TB • West: ARI  · STL  · SF  · SEA

Radio and television

Main article: List of Detroit Lions broadcasters

Radio

Main article: Detroit Lions Radio Network

The Lions' flagship radio stations are WXYT-FM, 97.1 FM, and WXYT-AM, 1270 AM. Dan Miller does play-by-play, Jim Brandstatter does color commentary, and Tony Ortiz provides sideline reports.^[4] If a conflict with Detroit Tigers or Detroit Red Wings coverage arises, only WXYT-FM serves as the Lions' flagship. The Lions and WXYT AM/FM renewed their partnership for three more seasons on October 9, 2009.^[5]

TV

Preseason

Main article: Detroit Lions Television Network

WXYZ-TV is the flagship station Lions preseason games.^[6] The announcers are Matt Shepard with play-by-play, Rob Rubick with color commentary, and Tom Leyden with sideline reports.

Regular season

Regular season games are broadcast regionally on Fox, except when the Lions play an AFC team in Detroit, in which case the game airs regionally on CBS. The Thanksgiving Classic game in Detroit is always televised nationally on either Fox or CBS, depending on who the visiting team is. The Detroit Lions are the only NFC team that hasn't yet played on NBC (the Houston Texans hold that distinction for the AFC) since they reacquired NFL rights in 2006.

The Lions' official regular season pregame show is The Ford Lions Report.

For regular season games versus NFC opponents when Fox doesn't have a double header, WJBK produces a live postgame show.

Blackouts

The Lions' winless performance in 2008 and 2–14 season in 2009, coupled with the effects of the late-2000s recession in Michigan, led to several local broadcast blackouts, as local fans did not purchase enough tickets by the 72-hour blackout deadline. In 2008, five of the Lions' final six home games of the season did not sell out, with the Thanksgiving game being the exception. The first blackout in the seven-year history of Ford Field was on October 26, 2008, against the Washington Redskins. The previous 50 regular season home games had been sellouts. The second home game of the 2009 season in which the Lions broke the losing streak (also against the Washington Redskins) was blacked out locally, as well as the comeback victory over the Cleveland Browns. The Lions had only one blackout in 2010, the Washington Redskins game,^[7] which the Lions won 37–25.

Games were also often blacked out at the Lions' previous home, the (perhaps over-sized) 80,000-seat Pontiac Silverdome, despite winning seasons and the success and popularity of star players such as Barry Sanders.

Notes and references

1. ^ Footballresearch
2. ^ Kowalski, Tom (9 February 2009). "Tom Lewand: Lions' black uniforms discarded". MLive.com. http://www.mlive.com/lions/index.ssf/2009/02/lions_black_uniforms_have_been.html. Retrieved 9 February 2009 
3. ^ "Lions to retire Smith's No. 93 in '09". ESPN. 2009-03-21. http://sports.espn.go.com/nfl/news/story?id=4003668. Retrieved 2009-03-21. 
4. ^ Detroit Lions Official Site: Detroit Lions Radio Network Affiliates
5. ^ Lions staying with WXYT as flagship station Detroit News October 9, 2009
6. ^ WXYZ: "Detroit Lions and WXYZ partner for 2011 season", February 8, 2011.
7. ^ Kowalski, Tom (October 28, 2010). "Detroit Lions' game on Sunday will be blacked out locally". MLive.com. http://www.mlive.com/lions/index.ssf/2010/10/detroit_lions_game_on_sunday_w.html. Retrieved October 29, 2010. 

External links

• Detroit Lions Official Website

Metro Detroit portal

Achievements
Preceded by New York Giants 1934	NFL Champions Detroit Lions 1935	Succeeded by Green Bay Packers 1936
Preceded by Los Angeles Rams 1951	NFL Champions Detroit Lions 1952 & 1953	Succeeded by Cleveland Browns 1954 & 1955
Preceded by New York Giants 1956	NFL Champions Detroit Lions 1957	Succeeded by Baltimore Colts 1958 & 1959