- Jack Christiansen
-
Jack Christiansen No. 24 Defensive back/Head coach Personal information Date of birth: December 20, 1928
Sublette, KansasDate of death: June 29, 1986 (aged 57)
Stanford, CaliforniaCareer information College: Colorado State NFL Draft: 1951 / Round: 6 / Pick: 69 Debuted in 1951 for the Detroit Lions Last played in 1958 for the Detroit Lions Made coaching debut in 1963 for the San Francisco 49ers Last coached in 1983 for the Atlanta Falcons Career history As coach:
- San Francisco 49ers (1963-1967)
(Head coach) - Stanford (1972-1976)
(Head coach) - Kansas City Chiefs (1977)
- Seattle Seahawks (1978-1982)
(Defensive backs coach) - Atlanta Falcons (1983)
Career highlights and awards Stats at NFL.com Coaching stats at pro-football-reference.com Pro Football Hall of Fame Jack Leroy Christiansen (December 20, 1928 – June 29, 1986) was an football player and coach and is perhaps most recognized for his eight-year Hall of Fame playing career with the Detroit Lions in the National Football League. Following his retirement in Detroit, he also served as head coach of the San Francisco 49ers for nearly five seasons, then later served in the same capacity at Stanford University.
Contents
Playing career
Born in Sublette, Kansas, Christiansen's humble beginnings included being raised in an orphanage. He played three seasons of football at Colorado State University, and was a sixth round draft pick of the Lions in 1951. In his first year with the team, he became an integral part of the defensive backfield, a unit that would become known as "Chris's Crew", in tribute to his leadership. As strong as his defense was, Christiansen also developed a well-deserved reputation as the most dangerous return man in the game, returning eight punts for touchdowns during his career. In both situations, opponents changed their strategy to avoid either throwing near or kicking toward him.
In both 1952 and 1953, Christiansen helped the Lions to an NFL championship, leading the league in interceptions with 12 during the latter season. He continued this high standard of play, tying for the interception lead with 10 pickoffs in 1957 to help the Lions win their third title in six years, then retired after the conclusion of the 1958 NFL season.
His 46 career interceptions ranks fourth on the Lions' all-time list. As a punt returner, he had 85 returns for 1,084 yards, and his 12.8 average still stands as a Detroit record and is third all-time in NFL history. His 21.5 average for the 1952 season (15 for 322) is second all-time to Herb Rich's 1950 mark of 23.0 yards for the Baltimore Colts.
He is tied with Lem Barney at 11 for the most return touchdowns in Detroit history. Christiansen still has the team record with eight punt return touchdowns. He was the first player in NFL history to record two punt return touchdowns in the same game. In fact, he returned two punts for touchdowns in the same game twice in his career (vs. Los Angeles October 14, 1951 and vs. Green Bay November 22, 1951), and is still just one of three players in league history to accomplish this feat.[citation needed]
After winning All-Pro six consecutive years from (1952–1957) and playing in five consecutive Pro Bowls beginning in 1954, Christiansen was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1970. He was recognized in the 1972 Football Digest as one of the top 25 players ever to play in the NFL. He was an All-NFL defensive back for six-straight years, played in five Pro Bowls (opening the 1956 game with a 103-yard kickoff return) and led the league in interceptions twice. He was a member of the All-Decade Team of the 1950s. In 1999, he was ranked number 86 on The Sporting News' list of the 100 Greatest Football Players.
Coaching career
Christiansen stayed in the game, accepting an assistant coaching position with the 49ers under Red Hickey on January 22, 1959, joining a staff that included his former college coach, Mark Duncan. After just over four years of inconsistent play, Hickey resigned on September 30, 1963, with Christiansen receiving the promotion to head coach. In that season's final 11 games, the 49ers won only twice, but held the distinction of being the only team to defeat the eventual NFL champion Chicago Bears.
Over the succeeding four years, San Francisco continued to struggle, with Christiansen's best season coming in 1965 when the team was 7-6-1. The 49ers began the 1967 NFL season with five wins in their first six games, but won only two more games the remainder of the campaign, resulting in Christiansen's dismissal on December 20, 1967, while ending his tenure with a record of 26-38-3.
After briefly serving as a consultant to the Colorado State athletic program, Christiansen returned to coaching as an assistant under John Ralston at Stanford in April 1968. During this period, the Indians (their previous nickname) pulled off consecutive Rose Bowl upsets of Ohio State University and the University of Michigan. When Ralston left to coach the NFL's Denver Broncos, Christiansen first considered following him back to Colorado, but instead was hired as Stanford's head coach on January 21, 1972, after fellow assistant Mike White turned the job down.
Christiansen would spend five years as Stanford's head coach, and was fired on November 19, 1976 after compiling a 30-22-3 record. Some of the reasons for the dismissal were Christiansen's troubles in recruiting players to the school, known for its top academics, his more player-friendly approach that brought criticism about a lack of discipline, and his blunt approach to dealing with a vocal alumni group.
Following his dismissal, Christiansen returned to the professional ranks, working one year with the Kansas City Chiefs. Following a coaching change, he was hired on April 24, 1978 by the Seattle Seahawks as the team's defensive backs coach. He served five years in the Northwest before another coaching change sent him looking for work following the strike-shortened 1982 NFL season. He found his final coaching job with the Atlanta Falcons on February 18, 1983, serving only one year before resigning on January 24, 1984 after being diagnosed with cancer.
Over the next 30 months, Christiansen continued to battle the disease. Just six weeks before his death, he was inducted into the Michigan Sports Hall of Fame, an honor that recognized his Lions career. He died after never regaining consciousness following additional cancer surgery.
College Head coaching record
Year Team Overall Conference Standing Bowl/playoffs Coaches# AP° Stanford Cardinals (Pacific-8 Conference) (1972–1976) 1972 Stanford 6-5 2-5 T-6th 1973 Stanford 7-4 5-2 3rd 1974 Stanford 5-4-2 5-1-1 2nd 1975 Stanford 6-4-1 5-2 T-3rd 1976 Stanford 6-5 5-2 3rd Stanford: 30-22-3 Total: 30-22-3 National Championship Conference Title Conference Division Title †Indicates BCS bowl game. #Rankings from final Coaches' Poll.
°Rankings from final AP Poll.External links
- Pro Football Hall of Fame: Member profile
- Football cards
San Francisco 49ers head coaches Buck Shaw (1946–1954) • Red Strader (1955) • Frankie Albert (1956–1958) • Red Hickey (1959–1963) • Jack Christiansen (1963–1967) • Dick Nolan (1968–1975) • Monte Clark (1976) • Ken Meyer (1977) • Pete McCulley (1978) • Fred O'Connor (1978) • Bill Walsh (1979–1988) • George Seifert (1989–1996) • Steve Mariucci (1997–2002) • Dennis Erickson (2003–2004) • Mike Nolan (2005–2008) • Mike Singletary (2008–2010) • Jim Tomsula # (2010) • Jim Harbaugh (2011– )
Pound sign (#) denotes interim head coach.Stanford Indians / Cardinals / Cardinal head football coaches No coach (1891) • Walter Camp (1892) • C. D. Bliss (1893) • Walter Camp (1894–1895) • Harry P. Cross (1896) • George H. Brooke (1897) • Harry P. Cross (1898) • Burr Chamberlain (1899) • Fielding H. Yost (1900) • Charles Fickert (1901) • Carl L. Clemans (1902) • James F. Lanagan (1903–1905) • No team (1906–1918) • Bob Evans (1919) • Walter D. Powell (1920) • Eugene Van Gent (1921) • Andrew Kerr (1922–1923) • Pop Warner (1924–1932) • Claude E. Thornhill (1933–1939) • Clark Shaughnessy (1940–1941) • Marchmont Schwartz (1942) • No team (1943–1945) • Marchmont Schwartz (1946–1950) • Chuck Taylor (1951–1957) • Jack Curtice (1958–1962) • John Ralston (1963–1971) • Jack Christiansen (1972–1976) • Bill Walsh (1977–1978) • Rod Dowhower (1979) • Paul Wiggin (1980–1983) • Jack Elway (1984–1988) • Dennis Green (1989–1991) • Bill Walsh (1992–1994) • Tyrone Willingham (1995–2001) • Buddy Teevens (2002–2004) • Walt Harris (2005–2006) • Jim Harbaugh (2007–2010) • David Shaw (2011– )
Detroit Lions 1952 NFL Champions Byron Bailey | Vince Banonis | Les Bingaman | Cloyce Box | Stan Campbell | Jack Christiansen | Gus Cifelli | Ollie Cline | Lou Creekmur | Pete D'Alonzo | Jim David | Don Doll | Jim Doran | Tom Dublinski | Blaine Earon | Dick Flanagan | Keith Flowers | Sonny Gandee | Jug Girard | Pat Harder | Jim Hardy | Leon Hart | Jim Hill | Robert Hoernschemeyer | Yale Lary | Bobby Layne | Jim Martin | Thurman McGraw | Bob Miller | Lindy Pearson | John Prchlik | Clyde Scott | Bob Smith | Dick Stanfel | Pat Summerall | Bill Swiacki | Lavern Torgeson | Doak Walker
Head Coach Buddy Parker
Assistant Coaches: Aldo Forte | Buster Ramsey | Russ Thomas | George WilsonDetroit Lions 1953 NFL Champions Charlie Ane | Vince Banonis | Les Bingaman | Cloyce Box | Jim Cain | Lew Carpenter | Jack Christiansen | Ollie Cline | Lou Creekmur | Jim David | Dorne Dibble | Jim Doran | Bob Dove | Tom Dublinski | Blaine Earon | Sonny Gandee | Gene Gedman | Jug Girard | Pat Harder | Leon Hart | Robert Hoernschemeyer | Carl Karilivacz | Yale Lary | Bobby Layne | Gil Mains | Jim Martin | Thurman McGraw | Bob Miller | John Prchlik | Joe Schmidt | Harley Sewell | Bob Smith | Bob Smith | Ollie Spencer | Dick Stanfel | Lavern Torgeson | Doak Walker
Head Coach Buddy Parker
Assistant Coaches: Aldo Forte | Buster Ramsey | Russ Thomas | George WilsonDetroit Lions 1957 NFL Champions Charlie Ane | Terry Barr | Marv Brown | Stan Campbell | Hopalong Cassady | Jack Christiansen | Lou Creekmur | Gene Cronin | Jim David | Dorne Dibble | Jim Doran | Frank Gatski | Gene Gedman | John Gordy | Leon Hart | John Henry Johnson | Steve Junker | Carl Karilivacz | Ray Krouse | Yale Lary | Bobby Layne | Bob Long | Gary Lowe | Gil Mains | Jim Martin | Darris McCord | Dave Middleton | Bob Miller | Gerry Perry | Jerry Reichow | Tobin Rote | Ken Russell | Joe Schmidt | Harley Sewell | Tom Tracy | Roger Zatkoff
Head Coach George Wilson
Assistant Coaches Red Cochran | Aldo Forte | Bob Nussbaumer | Buster RamseyNational Football League | NFL's 1950s All-Decade Team Otto Graham | Bobby Layne | Norm Van Brocklin | Frank Gifford | Ollie Matson | Hugh McElhenny | Lenny Moore | Alan Ameche | Joe Perry | Raymond Berry | Tom Fears | Bobby Walston | Elroy Hirsch | Rosey Brown | Bob St. Clair | Dick Barwegan | Jim Parker | Dick Stanfel | Chuck Bednarik | Len Ford | Gino Marchetti | Art Donovan | Leo Nomellini | Ernie Stautner | Joe Fortunato | Bill George | Sam Huff | Joe Schmidt | Jack Butler | Dick Lane | Jack Christiansen | Yale Lary | Emlen Tunnell | Lou Groza
Pro Football Hall of Fame Class of 1970 Categories:- 1928 births
- 1986 deaths
- American football safeties
- American football return specialists
- Colorado State Rams football players
- Detroit Lions players
- Western Conference Pro Bowl players
- San Francisco 49ers coaches
- Stanford Cardinal football coaches
- Kansas City Chiefs coaches
- Seattle Seahawks coaches
- Atlanta Falcons coaches
- Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees
- People from Haskell County, Kansas
- Cancer deaths in California
- San Francisco 49ers (1963-1967)
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.