Dunmurry

Coordinates: 54°33′00″N 6°00′18″W / 54.550°N 6.005°W / 54.550; -6.005

Dunmurry
Irish: Dún Muirígh
Dunmurry  Dunmurry shown within Northern Ireland
Irish grid reference	J2968
District	Lisburn
County	County Antrim
Country	Northern Ireland
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	BELFAST
Postcode district	BT17
Dialling code	028
EU Parliament	Northern Ireland
UK Parliament	Belfast West
NI Assembly	Belfast West
List of places: UK • Northern Ireland • Antrim

Dunmurry (from Irish: Dún Muirígh meaning "Murry's stronghold")^[1] is an urban townland, in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. Located between Belfast and Lisburn, it was once a rural village, but is now within the Greater Belfast conurbation. Dunmurry is also an electoral ward of Lisburn Council.

History

Until the end of the 18th century, Dunmurry was largely an agricultural area dominated by wealthy landowners. In 1817, work began on a new road from Belfast to Dublin through Finaghy and Dunmurry. This replaced the old turnpike road through Lambeg, which was linked to the village by what is now known as Upper Dunmurry Lane.^[2]

Throughout the 19th century, Dunmurry became known as one of the many 'linen villages' that were spread across Ulster as many of the local factories and mills were promoted by local entrepreneurs. It remained very much a village until the late 1920s, when developers became keen to seize the greenfield sites for overspill housing and for industry - a phenomenon which became particularly evident after World War II. The largest expansion of the village in this era came with the advent of the Housing Trust, who, in response to a 1951 order for 1500 units of social housing to be built between Belfast and Lisburn, purchased a large amount of land at Suffolk and former demesne land at Seymour Hill and Conway. One third of these housing units were reserved for residents of Belfast.^[3]

Politics

Politically, Dunmurry falls into the Dunmurry Cross district electoral area of Lisburn City Council. This is composed of the wards of Dunmurry, Seymour Hill, Derryaghy, Collin Glen, Kilwee, Poleglass and Twinbrook.

In 2008, it was recorded in statute that the Dunmurry ward would transfer in its entirety from Lagan Valley to Belfast West. Furthermore, it was decided that the section of the Derryaghy wards which lay to the north of the Derryaghy and Lagmore townland boundary would also transfer to Belfast West.^[4]

Drumbeg Bridge, Dunmurry

The Member of Parliament for the constituency in which most of Dunmurry lies is Paul Maskey, Sinn Féin MP for Belfast West.

Features

Backed by the Colin Mountain, with its Colin Glen, Dunmurry is flanked by the River Lagan which, although canalised, still retains the atmosphere of a quiet rural waterway.^{[citation needed]} All around Dunmurry's housing estates are open landscapes which include the golf course, the Antrim Hills, Moss Side and the Lagan Valley. There are also extensive playing fields in and around Dunmurry.

Dunmurry has its own golf club, originally located in Upper Dunmurry Lane. The course was designed and laid by G.S. Dunn of Newcastle, County Down, in 1805. The course was extended to 14 holes in 1973 and then to 18 holes in 1977. After road improvements were carried out in the area, the club moved to a new course in Dunmurry Lane, approximately 1 mile away from the previous course. The original course is now a 9-hole course and is home to the Colin Valley Golf Club.

Dunmurry is also the home of Dunmurry Cricket Club ([1] ) who play in the Northern Cricket Union.Dunmurry C.C was formed in the 1940s and has had varied success in the N.C.U.It's most important achievement was the winning of three Junior Cup's which is represented in the club badge by three star's and the arch in the badge represent,s one of the many bridges in dunmurry.

Dunmurry is home to Dunmurry High School (established in 1968 to teach the children's age range - 11 to 16), Rathmore Grammar School (consisting of over 1000 pupils and has topped the league tables several times for Best A Level Results, the Belfast Bible College, one of five Queen's University constituent colleges recognised to teach undergraduate and postgraduate (certificate, diploma and part-time) courses in Theology. It does not belong to any single denomination but is a community drawn from 20 different denominations and over 30 different countries. There are currently about 120 full-time students, one third of whom are following degree pathways.

Dunmurry was the location of the De Lorean factory where the De Lorean DMC-12 was manufactured from 1981 until 1982. About 8,500 DMC-12s were made before production ended in 1982, and as of 2006, 6,500 are estimated to still exist. It was famously featured in the Back to the Future movie trilogy.

Sport

Dunmurry Cricket Club plays in the NCU Senior League.

Transport

Dunmurry railway station opened on 12 August 1839.^[5] The local train service offers transport to Belfast, Lisburn, Portadown and Bangor. Dunmurry village is also regularly serviced by the Metro and Ulsterbus services.

See also

• List of villages in Northern Ireland

References

1. ^ Placenames NI
2. ^ Some observations on Dunmurry's Past. Robert Comon. 1999.
3. ^ Changing Dunmurry. Robert Common. 2003.
4. ^ The Parliamentary Constituencies (Northern Ireland) Order 2008
5. ^ "Dunmurry station". Railscot - Irish Railways. http://www.railscot.co.uk/Ireland/Irish_railways.pdf. Retrieved 2007-08-28. 

External links

• Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency
• Dunmurry's Past
• Dunmurry Changing
• Lisburn History Books
• Colin Glen Trust
• Dunmurry High School
• De Lorean Motor Company