Marco Rubio

Marco Rubio
United States Senator from Florida
Incumbent
Assumed office January 3, 2011 Serving with Bill Nelson
Preceded by	George LeMieux
Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives
In office January 2, 2007 – January 2, 2009
Preceded by	Allan Bense
Succeeded by	Ray Sansom
Member of the Florida House of Representatives from the 111th district
In office January 25, 2000 – January 2, 2009
Preceded by	Carlos Valdes
Succeeded by	Erik Fresen
Personal details
Born	Marco Antonio Rubio May 28, 1971 (1971-05-28) (age 40) Miami, Florida
Political party	Republican
Spouse(s)	Jeanette Dousdebes; 4 children
Alma mater	University of Florida (B.A.) University of Miami (J.D.)
Profession	Lawyer
Religion	Roman Catholic[1]
Website	Senator Marco Rubio

Marco Antonio Rubio (born May 28, 1971) is the junior United States Senator from Florida (2011–present). A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives (2007–2009).

Born to Cuban immigrants, Rubio was raised in Miami, Florida and Las Vegas, Nevada. He attended Tarkio College and Santa Fe Community College before graduating from the University of Florida. He earned his law degree from the University of Miami School of Law in 1996 while interning for U.S. Representative Ileana Ros-Lehtinen. In the late 1990s he served as a City Commissioner for West Miami. Rubio was elected to the Florida House of Representatives in 2000, representing the 111th House district. He was elected Speaker in November 2006.

Rubio announced a run for U.S. Senate in May 2009 after incumbent Republican Mel Martinez resigned. Initially trailing by double-digits against the incumbent Republican Governor Charlie Crist, Rubio eventually surpassed him in polling for the Republican nomination. Rubio won the Republican nomination after Crist opted instead for an independent run. In a three-way split against Crist and Democratic candidate Kendrick Meek, Rubio won the general election in November 2010 by a 19-point margin.

Rubio has been called the "crown prince" of the Tea Party movement and "the Michael Jordan of Republican politics."^[2][3] He has been mentioned as a potential choice for Republican Vice President in 2012, and has said he is not interested.^[4]

Early life

Rubio was born in Miami, Florida,^[5] the second son and third child of Mario Rubio (1927–2010)^[6] and Oria Garcia (born 1931). His parents were Cubans who had emigrated to the United States in 1956 and were later naturalized as U.S. citizens in 1975.^[7]

He was baptized, confirmed, and married in the Catholic Church^[1][8][9] but now attends Christ Fellowship, an evangelical Protestant Church in West Kendall, Florida.^[10]

Education

Rubio attended South Miami Senior High School and graduated in 1989. He then attended Tarkio College for one year on a football scholarship from 1989 to 1990, before enrolling at Santa Fe Community College (later renamed Santa Fe College). He earned his Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Florida in 1993, and his J.D. degree cum laude from the University of Miami School of Law in 1996.^[11]

Early political career

Before 2000

While studying law, he interned for U.S. Representative Ileana Ros-Lehtinen.^[12] Marco Rubio served as a City Commissioner for West Miami before being elected to the Florida legislature.

Florida legislature (2000–2009)

He was elected to the Florida House of Representatives for the 111th district in a special election on January 25, 2000. He has won each of his re-election bids.^[13] In November 2006, he was elected Speaker of the Florida State House for the 2006–08 term.

He is the author of the book 100 Innovative Ideas for Florida's Future. This book was compiled from Rubio's travels around the state to gather ideas from citizens. This was done through what Rubio calls "Idearaisers". Many of the issues that he pushed for in his first year as speaker came from ideas in this book. During 2007, Marco Rubio championed a major overhaul of the Florida tax system. He argued it would reduce property taxes and decrease the size of government.^{[citation needed]}

During his tenure serving as Speaker of the House of Florida, Rubio shared his residence with another Florida State Representative, David Rivera.^[14] The two men co-owned a home together in Tallahassee, which later fell into foreclosure after deferring months of mortgage payments. This issue surfaced in June 2010, during Rubio's run for the US Senate but was considered resolved according to Rubio's spokesman.^{[citation needed]}

U.S. Senate

2010 election

Rubio speaking at CPAC in February 2010.

On May 5, 2009, Rubio announced on his website that he planned to run for the United States Senate in 2010 for the Republican seat being vacated by Sen. Mel Martinez, who had resigned and been replaced by George LeMieux. Prior to the announcement, he had been meeting with fundraisers and supporters throughout the state.^[15] Initially trailing by double-digits against the incumbent Governor of his own party, Charlie Crist, Rubio eventually surpassed Crist in polling for the Republican nomination.^[16][17]

On April 28, 2010, Crist announced he would be running as an independent, effectively ceding the Republican nomination to Rubio.^[18] Several of Crist's top fundraisers, as well as Republican leadership, refused^[19][20] to support Crist after Rubio won the Republican nomination for Senate.^[21]

On November 2, 2010, Marco Rubio won the senatorial election with 48.9% of the vote to Crist's 29.7% and Democrat Kendrick Meek's 20.1%.^[22] On May 20, 2011 Marco Rubio visited Puerto Rico's governor, Luis Fortuño, and made a statement of wanting to "represent the Puerto Ricans" since he already felt he owed those who had voted for him in the Florida election.^[23]

Following his victory in the elections, Rubio soon became the subject of speculation as a potential GOP candidate for the presidential election of 2012.^[24][25][26] Rubio stated shortly after taking office that he has no interest in running for president or vice president in 2012.^[24][27]

Tenure

Upon taking office, Rubio hired Cesar Conda, former lobbyist and "top domestic policy adviser to Vice President Dick Cheney during the first two years of the Bush administration" as his Chief of Staff.^[28] Conda is "a well-known and highly regarded policy wonk" with experience in both the executive and legislative branches of government. He is also a member of the Congressional Hispanic Conference.

Committee assignments

• Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation
  • Subcommittee on Communications, Technology, and the Internet
  • Subcommittee on Oceans, Atmosphere, Fisheries, and Coast Guard
  • Subcommittee on Science and Space
  • Subcommittee on Surface Transportation and Merchant Marine Infrastructure, Safety, and Security
• Committee on Foreign Relations
  • Subcommittee on Western Hemisphere, Peace Corps and Narcotics Affairs (Ranking Member)
  • Subcommittee on Near Eastern and South and Central Asian Affairs
  • Subcommittee on East Asian and Pacific Affairs
  • Subcommittee on International Development and Foreign Assistance, Economic Affairs, and International Environmental Protection
• Select Committee on Intelligence
• Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship

"Son of exiles" controversy

In October 2011, the St. Petersburg Times and the Washington Post reported that Rubio's previous statements that his parents were forced to leave Cuba in 1959, after Fidel Castro came to power, were incorrect as they had in fact left Cuba in 1956 during the dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista. According to the Washington Post, Rubio's "embellishments" resonate with many voters in Florida, who would not be as impressed by his family being economic migrants seeking a better life in the U.S. instead of being political refugees from a communist regime.^[7] Rubio responded, "The real essence of my family’s story is not about the date my parents first entered the United States. Or whether they traveled back and forth between the two nations. Or even the date they left Fidel Castro’s Cuba forever and permanently settled here."^[29][30][31] According to a number of commentators within the Cuban exile community in Miami, Rubio is justified to continue to characterize himself as a son of exiles.^[31][32]

Personal life

Rubio married Jeanette Dousdebes, a former Miami Dolphins cheerleader, in 1997. She is of Colombian descent, and together they have four children named Amanda, Daniella, Anthony, and Dominic.^[33] Rubio and his family live in West Miami, Florida.^[1][34] While Rubio still attends Catholic Mass,^[35] he has attended and donated to the Christ Fellowship Church in West Kendall, Florida for the past several years.^[8][36] This church, one of the largest in the United States,^[37] is an evangelical Protestant church.^[35] Some critics have speculated that his attendance at both Catholic and Protestant churches is an attempt to court Hispanic voters.^[38]

Electoral history

Florida U.S. Senate Election 2010
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Republican	Marco Rubio	2,645,743	48.9%
	Independent	Charlie Crist	1,607,549	29.7%
	Democratic	Kendrick Meek	1,092,936	20.2%

References

1. ^ ^{a b c} "Representative Marco Rubio". Florida House of Representatives. http://www.myfloridahouse.gov/SEctions/Representatives/details.aspx?MemberId=4180&SessionId=42. 
2. ^ "Midterms 2010: Tea Party 'Crown Prince’ Marco Rubio wins". The Telegraph. November 3, 2010. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/us-politics/8106646/Midterms-2010-Tea-Party-Crown-Prince-Marco-Rubio-wins.html. Retrieved August 18, 2011. 
3. ^ "Insiders Swoon Over Rubio for VP Nomination". National Journal. October 13, 2011. http://hotlineoncall.nationaljournal.com/archives/2011/10/insiders-swoon.php. Retrieved October 13, 2011. 
4. ^ Jake Gibson (October 5, 2011). "Senator Marco Rubio Says He Won’t Be 2012 Vice Presidential Nominee". Fox News. http://foxnewsinsider.com/2011/10/05/senator-marco-rubio-says-he-would-turn-down-2012-vice-presidential-slot/. Retrieved October 17, 2011. 
5. ^ Linkins, Jason. "Marco Rubio, Bobby Jindal Become Focus Of Bipartisan Birthers." HuffPost News, 20 October 2011.
6. ^ Beth Reinhard (September 5, 2010). "Rubio's father dies at 83". Miami Herald. http://miamiherald.typepad.com/nakedpolitics/2010/09/rubios-father-dies-at-83.html. 
7. ^ ^{a b} Roig-Franzia, Manuel (21 October 2011). "Marco Rubio’s compelling family story embellishes facts, documents show". Washington Post. http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/marco-rubios-compelling-family-story-embellishes-facts-documents-show/2011/10/20/gIQAaVHD1L_story.html. Retrieved 21 October 2011. 
8. ^ ^{a b} "What is Marco Rubio's Religion?". Politics Daily. November 2, 2010. http://www.politicsdaily.com/2010/11/01/what-is-marco-rubios-religion/. 
9. ^ "Who Runs Gov: Washington Post Profile". http://www.whorunsgov.com/Profiles/Marco_Rubio. 
10. ^ http://www.politicsdaily.com/2010/11/01/what-is-marco-rubios-religion/
11. ^ "Biography -- About Marco"
12. ^ Clark, Lesley (January 5, 2011). "Miami's Marco Rubio becomes new Florida senator". Miami Herald. http://www.miamiherald.com/2011/01/05/2001675/miamis-marco-rubio-becomes-new.html. Retrieved August 24, 2011. 
13. ^ "Sun Sentinel report on Rubio". Sun-sentinel.com. http://www.sun-sentinel.com/topic/politics/government/marco-rubio-PEPLT007456.topic. Retrieved November 3, 2010. 
14. ^ Bender, Michael C. (June 17, 2010). "Palm Beach Post Staff Writer". The Palm Beach Post. http://www.palmbeachpost.com/news/state/rubio-faces-foreclosure-on-tally-home-his-campaign-754440.html. Retrieved 5 May 2011. 
15. ^ Beth Reinhard (March 5, 2009). "Marco Rubio quietly registers to run for U.S. Senate". Miami Herald. http://www.miamiherald.com/news/florida/story/933424.html. 
16. ^ "January 26, 2010 – Rubio Edges Crist In Florida Gop Senate Race, Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; President Obama Under Water As Voters Disapprove". Quinnipiac University. http://www.quinnipiac.edu/x1297.xml?ReleaseID=1417. 
17. ^ "Rasmussen Reports – Florida Republic Senate primary". http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/elections2/election_2010/election_2010_senate_elections/florida/election_2010_florida_gop_senate_primary. Retrieved February 27, 2010. ^{[dead link]}
18. ^ "Crist to Run as Independent in FL Sen". Liveshots.blogs.foxnews.com. April 28, 2010. http://liveshots.blogs.foxnews.com/2010/04/28/crist-to-run-as-independent-in-fl-sen-race. Retrieved July 10, 2010. 
19. ^ Romm, Tony (April 18, 2010). "McConnell: Crist would lose all GOP support if he ran as independent". Thehill.com. http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/senate-races/92869-mcconnell-crist-would-lose-all-gop-support-if-he-ran-as-independent. Retrieved July 10, 2010. 
20. ^ Martin, Jonathan; Catanese, David (April 17, 2010). "Top Charlie Crist supporters torn over indy bid". Politico. http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0410/35937.html#ixzz0lOevGjLm. Retrieved 17 April 2010. 
21. ^ "Marco Rubio Wins Florida GOP Senate Primary". Huffingtonpost.com. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/08/24/marco-rubio-wins-florida-_n_693377.html. Retrieved November 3, 2010. 
22. ^ Post Store (November 3, 2010). "2010 election results show Republicans winning the House, not the Senate". Washingtonpost.com. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/11/02/AR2010110207506.html. Retrieved November 3, 2010. 
23. ^ "Republican Senator visits Puerto Rico". El Nuevo Dia. 2010. http://www.elnuevodia.com/senadorrepublicanovisitaafortuno-971808.html. Retrieved 2011-05-20. 
24. ^ ^{a b} http://partyhardpolitics.com/archives/2721
25. ^ "President Obama, Marco Rubio face off on tax cuts". The Christian Science Monitor. November 6, 2010. http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Politics/The-Vote/2010/1106/President-Obama-Marco-Rubio-face-off-on-tax-cuts. 
26. ^ Goodman, Lee-Anne (November 5, 2010). "Florida’s new senator seen as 'Great Right Hope'". The Toronto STAR. http://www.thestar.com/news/world/article/886650--florida-s-new-senator-seen-as-great-right-hope. 
27. ^ "Marco Rubio: I want to be a senator, not president or vice president". The Daily Caller. January 10, 2011. http://dailycaller.com/2011/01/10/marco-rubio-i-want-to-be-a-senator-not-president-or-vice-president/. 
28. ^ Hayes, Stephen (2011-01-28) Marco Rubio Picks a Chief of Staff: Cesar Conda, Weekly Standard
29. ^ "Marco Rubio: My family's flight from Castro". Politico.com. October 21,2011. http://www.politico.com/news/stories/1011/66567.html. 
30. ^ Marco Rubio's story, Los Angeles Times, October 30, 2011, http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/opinionla/la-ed-rubio-20111030,0,1142953.story 
31. ^ ^{a b} Marco Rubio's story, Los Angeles Times, October 30, 2011, http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/opinionla/la-ed-rubio-20111030,0,1142953.story 
32. ^ Mastrapa, Tania (October 29, 2011), Forget the year of arrival, Cubans are exiles, Miami Herald, http://www.miamiherald.com/2011/10/29/2477153/forget-the-year-of-arrival-cubans.html#ixzz1cZ3ZgQdl 
33. ^ Rettig, Jessica (May 4, 2010). "10 Things You Didn't Know About Marco Rubio". U.S. News and World Report. http://politics.usnews.com/news/politics/articles/2010/05/04/10-things-you-didnt-know-about-marco-rubio.html. 
34. ^ "Marco 101". Marco Rubio for US Senate. http://www.marcorubio.com/marco-101/. 
35. ^ ^{a b} Thompson, Damian (November 12, 2010). "Marco Rubio Tries to Still Debate Over Religion". The Telegraph (London). http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/us-politics/8129826/Marco-Rubio-tries-to-still-debate-over-his-religion.html. 
36. ^ "Rubio's income grew with his political clout, tax records show". Miami Herald. May 22, 2010. http://www.tampabay.com/news/politics/national/rubios-income-grew-with-his-political-clout-tax-records-show/1096766. 
37. ^ "Top 100 Largest Churches". Sermoncentral.com. http://www.sermoncentral.com/articleb.asp?article=Top-100-Largest-Churches. 
38. ^ Oppenheimer, Mark (November 27, 2010). "Marco Rubio: Catholic or Protestant?". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/27/us/27beliefs.html. 

External links

• Senator Marco Rubio official U.S. Senate website
• Marco Rubio for U.S. Senate official campaign site
• Biography at WhoRunsGov.com at The Washington Post
• Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
• Voting record maintained by The Washington Post
• Biography, voting record, and interest group ratings at Project Vote Smart
• Congressional profile at GovTrack
• Congressional profile at OpenCongress
• Issue positions and quotes at On The Issues
• Financial information at OpenSecrets.org
• Staff salaries, trips and personal finance at LegiStorm.com
• Campaign finance reports and data at the Federal Election Commission
• Campaign contributions at the National Institute for Money in State Politics
• Appearances on C-SPAN programs
• Appearances at the Internet Movie Database
• Collected news and commentary at The New York Times
• Collected news and commentary at The Guardian
• Profile at NNDB

United States Senate
Preceded by George LeMieux	United States Senator (Class 3) from Florida January 3, 2011 – present Served alongside: Bill Nelson	Succeeded by Incumbent
United States order of precedence
Preceded by John Hoeven R-North Dakota	United States Senators by seniority 94th	Succeeded by Ron Johnson R-Wisconsin
Florida House of Representatives
Preceded by Carlos Valdes	Member of the Florida House of Representatives from the 111th district 2000–2009	Succeeded by Erik Fresen
Preceded by Allan Bense	Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives 2007–2009	Succeeded by Ray Sansom
Party political offices
Preceded by Mel Martinez	Republican Party nominee for United States Senator from Florida (Class 3) 2010	Succeeded by Current

Persondata
Name	Rubio, Marco
Alternative names
Short description	American politician
Date of birth	May 28, 1971
Place of birth	Miami, Florida, United States
Date of death
Place of death