Dulkadirids

For other meanings, see Dulkadir.

The Anatolian beylik of Dulkadir (Modern Turkish: Dulkadiroğulları Beyliği ), was one of the frontier principalities established by Oghuz Turkish Alevi Qizilbash^{[citation needed]} clans after the decline of Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm. The capitals of the beylik were located around the town of Elbistan in Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkey in different eras.

For a while, the Beylik of Dulkadiroğulları had an influence extending from Kırşehir to Mosul, but with the rise of the Ottomans, they became a buffer state between the Ottomans and the Mameluks of Egypt. They became part of the Ottoman Empire in early 16th century. Until the mid-19th century, the region centered around the town of Elbistan in Kahramanmaraş Province of Turkey was often referred to as Dulkadiroğulları (or Zulkadriyye ) State in Ottomans documents^{[citation needed]}.

The Dulkadir dynasty also gave many brides to the Ottoman dynasty. Emine Hatun, the daughter of Nasreddin Mehmed Bey, the fifth ruler of Dulkadiroğulları State, was Mehmed I's third consort, and thus the mother of Ottoman Sultan Murad II. Their marriage served as an alliance between the Ottomans and this buffer state. Their son Murad II is the ancestor of all succeeding Sultans. Similarly, Mükrime Hatun, the daughter of Süleyman Bey, the sixth ruler of Dulkadiroğulları State, was the third wife of Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II. Moreover, Ayşe Hatun, the daughter of Alaüddevle Bozkurt, the eleventh ruler of the Dulkadir State, was the wife of Ottoman Sultan Bayezid II, and consequently the stepmother of Selim I.

History of Turkey

Seljuq dynasty 1071–1325 • Great Seljuq Empire 1071–1194 • Sultanate of Rum 1075–1307 • Under The Seljuks after 1071     Anatolian Beyliks    • Artuqids 1098–1409    • Mengujekids 1072–1277    • Ahlatshahs 1085–1207    • Saltukids 1072-1202    • Beylik of İnal 1096–1183    • Danishmends 1071–1178    • Tzachas 1081–1098 • Under The Ilkhanates 1243–1335     Anatolian Beyliks • Ottoman Emirate 1302–1922 • Ramadanids 1352–1608 • Dulkadirids 1348–1507 • Karamanids 1250–1487 • Isfendiyarids 1291–1461 • Germiyanids 1300–1429 • Aydinids 1300–1425 • Beylik of Teke 1321–1425 • Menteşe 1261–1424 • Sarukhanids 1300–1410 • Kadi Burhan al-Din 1381–1398 • Hamidids 1300–1391 • Beylik of Lâdik 1262–1391 • Pervâneoğlu 1262–1391 • Eretnids 1335–1381 • Karasids 1296–1357 • Sahib Ataids 1275–1341 • Eshrefids 1285–1326 Ottoman Dynasty 1302–1922 Occupation 1918–1923 Republic of Turkey from 1923 Related topics Republic of Hatay 1938-1939 Turkish Republic of  Northern Cyprus from 1983 List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire List of Presidents of Turkey Economic history of Turkey Constitutional history of Turkey Military history of Turkey v · d · e

See also

• Alevi
• Qizilbash

Bibliography