- Molstad Village
-
Molstad VillageAerial view of the site
Nearest city: Mobridge, South Dakota Governing body: Private NRHP Reference#: 66000713[1] Significant dates Added to NRHP: October 15, 1966[2] Designated NHL: July 19, 1964[1] Molstad Village is an archaeological site in Dewey County, South Dakota, near Mobridge, South Dakota. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1964.[1][3]
At the time of the designation in 1964, it was stated:
A tiny fortified prehistoric village site containing five circular house rings enclosed by a ditch, Molstad appears to represent a period of transition, when Central Plains and Middle Missouri cultural traits were combining to form the basis for Mandan, Hidatsa, and Arikara cultures as they existed at the time of the first contact with Europeans.[1]Molstad Village was named after Irene and Oscar Molstad on whose ranch the village resided. The land belonged to Irene who was a member of the Cheyenne River Sioux Nation. She and her husband, Oscar, operated at cattle ranch. In 1963 and 1964 they graciously allowed crews from the Smithsonian Institution to erect base camps on their property for the purpose of investigating the prehistoric sites, many of which were being damaged and destroyed by the Oahe Reservoir waters. One of those sites, south of Molstad Village near the mouth of the Moreau River, was named Calamity Village, and was partially excavated by Smithsonian archaeologist Oscar L. Mallory, who operated from the Molstad Ranch base camp.
References
- ^ a b c d "Molstad Village". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=535&ResourceType=Site. Retrieved 2008-06-22.
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2008-06-22. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html.
- ^ Note: A National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination document should be available upon request from the National Park Service for this site, but it appears not to be available on-line from the NPS Focus search site.
External links
U.S. National Register of Historic Places Topics Lists by states Alabama • Alaska • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Delaware • Florida • Georgia • Hawaii • Idaho • Illinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Kentucky • Louisiana • Maine • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Mississippi • Missouri • Montana • Nebraska • Nevada • New Hampshire • New Jersey • New Mexico • New York • North Carolina • North Dakota • Ohio • Oklahoma • Oregon • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • South Carolina • South Dakota • Tennessee • Texas • Utah • Vermont • Virginia • Washington • West Virginia • Wisconsin • WyomingLists by territories Lists by associated states Other Categories:- Archaeological sites in South Dakota
- Native American archeology
- National Historic Landmarks in South Dakota
- Geography of Dewey County, South Dakota
- Midwestern National Register of Historic Places stubs
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.