- Mountain peaks of California
-
See also: Mountain peaks of the United States
Contents
This article comprises three sortable tables of major mountain peaks of the U.S. State of California.
Topographic elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid, a precise mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational surface. Topographic prominence is the elevation difference between the summit and the highest or key col to a higher summit. Topographic isolation is the minimum great circle distance to a point of higher elevation.
This article defines a significant summit as a summit with at least 100 meters (328.1 feet) of topographic prominence, and a major summit as a summit with at least 500 meters (1640.4 feet) of topographic prominence. An ultra-prominent summit is a summit with at least 1500 meters (4921.3 feet) of topographic prominence.
Highest major summits
The following sortable table lists the 25 highest California mountain peaks with at least 500 meters (1640.4 feet) of topographic prominence.
The first 16 of these summits each have at least 4000 meters (13,123.4 feet) of topographic elevation and at least 500 meters (1640.4 feet) of topographic prominence. See the Highest mountain peaks of California for a table of these summits.
The 25 highest mountain peaks of California with at least
500 meters of topographic prominence
Rank Mountain Peak Mountain Range Elevation Prominence Isolation 1 Mount Whitney[1] NGS PB Sierra Nevada 14,505 ft
4421 m 10,080 ft
3072 m 1,647 mi
2,650 km2 Mount Williamson[2] GNIS PB Sierra Nevada 14,389 ft
4386 m 1,677 ft
511 m 5.4 mi
8.8 km3 White Mountain Peak NGS PB White Mountains 14,252 ft
4344 m 7,196 ft
2193 m 68 mi
109 km4 North Palisade[2] PB Sierra Nevada 14,248 ft
4343 m 2,894 ft
882 m 32 mi
52 km5 Mount Shasta NGS PB Cascade Range 14,179 ft
4322 m 9,832 ft
2997 m 335 mi
539 km6 Mount Humphreys[2] PB Sierra Nevada 13,992 ft
4265 m 2,563 ft
781 m 15 mi
24 km7 Mount Keith[2] PB Sierra Nevada 13,982 ft
4262 m 1,936 ft
590 m 3.1 mi
5.0 km8 Mount Darwin[2] PB Sierra Nevada 13,837 ft
4218 m 1,891 ft
576 m 7 mi
11 km9 Mount Kaweah[2] PB Sierra Nevada 13,807 ft
4209 m 2,027 ft
618 m 11 mi
17 km10 Mount Morgan NGS PB Sierra Nevada 13,758 ft
4193 m 2,648 ft
807 m 10 mi
16 km11 Mount Gabb[2] PB Sierra Nevada 13,747 ft
4190 m 2,601 ft
793 m 4.3 mi
6.9 km12 Mount Tom[2] PB Sierra Nevada 13,658 ft
4163 m 1,992 ft
607 m 4.8 mi
7.7 km13 Mount Dubois[2] PB White Mountains 13,565 ft
4135 m 2,339 ft
713 m 10 mi
16 km14 Mount Pinchot[2] PB Sierra Nevada 13,500 ft
4115 m 2,110 ft
643 m 4.7 mi
7.6 km15 Red Slate Mountain[2] PB Sierra Nevada 13,156 ft
4010 m 1,736 ft
529 m 8 mi
13 km16 Mount Ritter[2] PB Sierra Nevada 13,149 ft
4008 m 3,990 ft
1216 m 30 mi
48 km17 Mount Lyell NGS PB Sierra Nevada 13,120 ft
3999 m 1,927 ft
587 m 5.3 mi
8.5 km18 Olancha Peak NGS PB Sierra Nevada 12,132 ft
3698 m 3,103 ft
946 m 16 mi
26 km19 Mount Patterson[2] PB Great Basin Ranges PB 11,679 ft
3560 m 4,173 ft
1272 m 19 mi
30 km20 San Gorgonio Mountain[2] PB San Bernardino Mountains 11,503 ft
3506 m 8,294 ft
2528 m 163 mi
262 km21 Glass Mountain[2] PB Glass Mountain Ridge PB 11,185 ft
3409 m 3,210 ft
978 m 16 mi
26 km22 Waucoba Mountain NGS PB Inyo Mountains 11,128 ft
3392 m 3,943 ft
1202 m 20 mi
32 km23 Keynot Peak NGS PB Inyo Mountains 11,110 ft
3386 m 3,064 ft
934 m 18 mi
29 km24 Telescope Peak NGS PB Panamint Range 11,043 ft
3366 m 6,188 ft
1886 m 58 mi
93 km25 Freel Peak NGS PB Sierra Nevada 10,886 ft
3318 m 3,146 ft
959 m 23 mi
37 kmMost prominent summits
The following sortable table lists the 25 most topographically prominent California mountain peaks.
The first nine of these summits are ultra prominent peaks, summits with at least 1500 meters (4921.3 feet) of topographic prominence.
The 25 most topographically prominent mountain peaks of California
Rank Mountain Peak Mountain Range Elevation Prominence Isolation 1 Mount Whitney[1] NGS PB Sierra Nevada 14,505 ft
4421 m 10,080 ft
3072 m 1,647 mi
2,650 km2 Mount Shasta NGS PB Cascade Range 14,179 ft
4322 m 9,832 ft
2997 m 335 mi
539 km3 San Jacinto Peak NGS PB San Jacinto Mountains 10,834 ft
3302 m 8,339 ft
2542 m 21 mi
33 km4 San Gorgonio Mountain[2] PB San Bernardino Mountains 11,503 ft
3506 m 8,294 ft
2528 m 163 mi
262 km5 White Mountain Peak NGS PB White Mountains 14,252 ft
4344 m 7,196 ft
2193 m 68 mi
109 km6 Mount San Antonio[2] PB San Gabriel Mountains 10,068 ft
3069 m 6,244 ft
1903 m 43 mi
69 km7 Telescope Peak NGS PB Panamint Range 11,043 ft
3366 m 6,188 ft
1886 m 58 mi
93 km8 Lassen Peak NGS PB Cascade Range 10,462 ft
3189 m 5,229 ft
1594 m 72 mi
115 km9 Mount Eddy NGS PB Trinity Mountains 9,037 ft
2755 m 5,153 ft
1571 m 15 mi
23 km10 South Yolla Bolly Mountain[2] PB Northern California Coast Range 8,098 ft
2468 m 4,854 ft
1479 m 61 mi
99 km11 Mount Pinos NGS PB San Emigdio Mountains 8,849 ft
2697 m 4,800 ft
1463 m 83 mi
134 km12 Junípero Serra Peak[2] PB Santa Lucia Range 5,865 ft
1788 m 4,447 ft
1355 m 132 mi
213 km13 Santiago Peak NGS PB Santa Ana Mountains 5,690 ft
1734 m 4,397 ft
1340 m 34 mi
54 km14 Eagle Peak NGS PB Warner Mountains 9,895 ft
3016 m 4,362 ft
1330 m 88 mi
141 km15 Clark Mountain NGS PB Mojave Desert Ranges PB 7,933 ft
2418 m 4,281 ft
1305 m 31 mi
49 km16 Mount Patterson[2] PB Great Basin Ranges PB 11,679 ft
3560 m 4,173 ft
1272 m 19 mi
30 km17 Toro Peak NGS PB Santa Rosa Mountains 8,716 ft
2657 m 4,016 ft
1224 m 21 mi
33 km18 Tin Mountain NGS PB Panamint Range 8,961 ft
2731 m 4,013 ft
1223 m 28 mi
45 km19 Mount Ritter[2] PB Sierra Nevada 13,149 ft
4008 m 3,990 ft
1216 m 30 mi
48 km20 Waucoba Mountain NGS PB Inyo Mountains 11,128 ft
3392 m 3,943 ft
1202 m 20 mi
32 km21 Thompson Peak NGS PB Klamath Mountains 8,999 ft
2743 m 3,934 ft
1199 m 37 mi
59 km22 Double Mountain NGS PB Sierra Nevada 7,993 ft
2436 m 3,841 ft
1171 m 29 mi
47 km23 Kingston Peak[2] PB Kingston Range 7,338 ft
2237 m 3,743 ft
1141 m 23 mi
37 km24 Maturango Peak NGS PB Coso-Argus Ranges PB 8,844 ft
2696 m 3,659 ft
1115 m 23 mi
37 km25 Dry Mountain[2] PB Panamint Range 8,678 ft
2645 m 3,614 ft
1102 m 8 mi
13 kmMost isolated major summits
The following sortable table lists the 25 most topographically isolated California mountain peaks with at least 500 meters (1640.4 feet) of topographic prominence.
The first nine of these summits each have at least 100 kilometers (62.14 miles) of topographic isolation and at least 500 meters (1640.4 feet) of topographic prominence.
The 25 most topographically isolated mountain peaks of California with at least
500 meters of topographic prominence
Rank Mountain Peak Mountain Range Elevation Prominence Isolation 1 Mount Whitney[1] NGS PB Sierra Nevada 14,505 ft
4421 m 10,080 ft
3072 m 1,647 mi
2,650 km2 Mount Shasta NGS PB Cascade Range 14,179 ft
4322 m 9,832 ft
2997 m 335 mi
539 km3 San Gorgonio Mountain[2] PB San Bernardino Mountains 11,503 ft
3506 m 8,294 ft
2528 m 163 mi
262 km4 Junípero Serra Peak[2] PB Santa Lucia Range 5,865 ft
1788 m 4,447 ft
1355 m 132 mi
213 km5 Eagle Peak NGS PB Warner Mountains 9,895 ft
3016 m 4,362 ft
1330 m 88 mi
141 km6 Mount Pinos NGS PB San Emigdio Mountains 8,849 ft
2697 m 4,800 ft
1463 m 83 mi
134 km7 Lassen Peak NGS PB Cascade Range 10,462 ft
3189 m 5,229 ft
1594 m 72 mi
115 km8 White Mountain Peak NGS PB White Mountains 14,252 ft
4344 m 7,196 ft
2193 m 68 mi
109 km9 Copernicus Peak[2] PB Diablo Range 4,380 ft
1335 m 3,120 ft
951 m 65 mi
105 km10 South Yolla Bolly Mountain[2] PB Northern California Coast Range 8,098 ft
2468 m 4,854 ft
1479 m 61 mi
99 km11 Telescope Peak NGS PB Panamint Range 11,043 ft
3366 m 6,188 ft
1886 m 58 mi
93 km12 Mount Orizaba[2][3] PB Santa Catalina Island 2,129 ft
649 m 2,129 ft
649 m 49 mi
79 km13 San Benito Mountain NGS PB Diablo Range 5,256 ft
1602 m 3,491 ft
1064 m 43 mi
70 km14 Mount San Antonio[2] PB San Gabriel Mountains 10,068 ft
3069 m 6,244 ft
1903 m 43 mi
69 km15 Thompson Peak NGS PB Klamath Mountains 8,999 ft
2743 m 3,934 ft
1199 m 37 mi
59 km16 Thirst Benchmark[4] NGS PB San Clemente Island 1,969 ft
600 m 1,969 ft
600 m 34 mi
55 km17 Santiago Peak NGS PB Santa Ana Mountains 5,690 ft
1734 m 4,397 ft
1340 m 34 mi
54 km18 Mount Diablo NGS PB Diablo Range 3,841 ft
1171 m 3,119 ft
951 m 33 mi
53 km19 North Palisade[2] PB Sierra Nevada 14,248 ft
4343 m 2,894 ft
882 m 32 mi
52 km20 Devils Peak[5] NGS PB Santa Cruz Island 2,474 ft
754 m 2,474 ft
754 m 31 mi
50 km21 Clark Mountain NGS PB Mojave Desert Ranges PB 7,933 ft
2418 m 4,281 ft
1305 m 31 mi
49 km22 Boulder Peak NGS PB Klamath Mountains 8,302 ft
2531 m 2,919 ft
890 m 30 mi
49 km23 Mount Ritter[2] PB Sierra Nevada 13,149 ft
4008 m 3,990 ft
1216 m 30 mi
48 km24 Double Mountain NGS PB Sierra Nevada 7,993 ft
2436 m 3,841 ft
1171 m 29 mi
47 km25 Red Mountain[2] PB Mojave Desert Ranges PB 5,264 ft
1604 m 2,081 ft
634 m 29 mi
46 kmGallery
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Mount Whitney is the highest summit of the Sierra Nevada, the State of California, and the contiguous United States.
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Mount Williamson is the second highest mountain peak of California.
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White Mountain Peak is the highest summit of the White Mountains.
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North Palisade is the highest summit of the Palisades of the Sierra Nevada.
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The stratovolcano Mount Shasta is the second most topographically prominent California mountain peak.
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Mount Humphreys in the Sierra Nevada.
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Mount Darwin is the highest summit of the Evolution Peaks of the Sierra Nevada.
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Mount Tom in the Sierra Nevada.
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San Gorgonio Mountain is the highest summit of the San Bernardino Mountains and the third most topographically isolated California peak.
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Telescope Peak is the highest summit of the Panamint Range.
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San Jacinto Peak is the highest summit of the San Jacinto Mountains.
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Mount San Antonio is the highest summit of the San Gabriel Mountains.
See also
- Outline of California
- Index of California-related articles
- Lists of mountains
- List of mountains of the United States
- List of mountains of California
- List of mountain ranges of California
- List of mountains of the United States
- Mountain peaks of North America
- Mountain peaks of Greenland
- Mountain peaks of Canada
- Mountain peaks of the Rocky Mountains
- Mountain peaks of the United States
- Mountain peaks of Alaska
- Mountain peaks of California
- 4000 meter peaks of California
- Mountain peaks of Colorado
- Mountain peaks of México
- Mountain peaks of Central America
- Mountain peaks of the Caribbean
- Physical geography
- Topography
- Topographic elevation
- Topographic isolation
- Topographic prominence
- Topographic summit
- Topography
- State of California
- Geography of California
- Category:Mountains of California
- Geography of California
References
- ^ a b c The summit of Mount Whitney is the highest point of the Sierra Nevada, the State of California, and the contiguous United States.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af The elevation of this summit has been converted from the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD 29) to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). National Geodetic Survey
- ^ Mount Orizaba is the summit of Santa Catalina Island.
- ^ Thirst Benchmark is the summit of San Clemente Island.
- ^ Devils Peak is highest point on Santa Cruz Island and all of the Channel Islands of California.
External links
- National Geodetic Survey website
- United States Geological Survey website
- peakbagger.com
- peaklist.org
- peakware.com World Mountain Encyclopedia
- summitpost.org
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Categories:- California-related lists
- Lists of mountains of the United States
- Mountains of California
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