- Outline of film
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See also: Index of motion picture-related articles
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to film:
Film – refers to motion pictures as individual projects and to the field in general. The name came from the fact that photographic film (also called filmstock) has historically been the primary medium for recording and displaying motion pictures. Many other terms exist — motion pictures (or just pictures or "picture"), the silver screen, photoplays, the cinema, picture shows, flicks — and commonly movies.
Contents
Essence of film
Cinematic genres
By setting
- Biography - portrays a real-life character in his or her real life story.
- Crime - places its character within realm of criminal activity
- Film noir - portrays its principal characters in a nihilistic and existentialist realm or manner
- Historical - taking place in the past
- Science fiction - placement of characters in an alternative reality, typically in the future or in space
- Sports - sporting events and locations pertaining to a given sport
- War - battlefields and locations pertaining to a time of war
- Westerns - colonial period to modern era of the western United States
By genre
- Action - generally involves a moral interplay between "good" and "bad" played out through violence or physical force
- Adventure - involving danger, risk, and/or chance, often with a high degree of fantasy.
- Comedy - intended to provoke laughter
- Drama - mainly focuses on character development
- Fantasy - speculative fiction outside reality (i.e. myth, legend)
- Horror - intended to provoke fear in audience
- Mystery - the progression from the unknown to the known by discovering and solving a series of clues
- Romance - dwelling on the elements of romantic love
- Thrillers - intended to provoke excitement and/or nervous tension into audience
By format
- Animation - illusion of motion by consecutive display of static images which have been created by hand or on a computer
- Biographical - a biopic is a film that dramatizes the life of an actual person, with varying degrees of basis in fact
- Documentary - a factual following of an event or person to gain an understanding of a particular point or issue
- Experimental (avant-garde) - created to test audience reaction or to expand the boundaries of film production/story exposition then generally at play
- Musical - a film interspersed with singing by all or some of the characters
- Short - may strive to contain many of the elements of a "full-length" feature, in a shorter time-frame
By age
- Children's film - films for young children - as opposed to a family film, no special effort is made to make the film attractive for other audiences.
- Family - intended to be attractive for people of all ages and suitable for viewing by a young audience. Examples of this are Disney films.
- Teen film - intended and aimed towards teens although some teen films such as the High School Musical series may also be a family film. Not all of these films are suitable for all teens in which some are rated-R.
- Adult film - intended to be viewed only by an adult audience, content may include violence, disturbing themes, obscene language, or explicit sexual behaviour. Adult film may also be used as a synonym for pornographic film.
Cinema by region
Cinema of Africa Sovereign
states- Algeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Cape Verde
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Comoros
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Republic of the Congo
- Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast)
- Djibouti
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- The Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kenya
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mauritius
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Rwanda
- São Tomé and Príncipe
- Senegal
- Seychelles
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Africa
- South Sudan
- Sudan
- Swaziland
- Tanzania
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
States with limited
recognition- Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
- Somaliland
Dependencies and
other territories- Canary Islands / Ceuta / Melilla / Plazas de soberanía (Spain)
- Madeira (Portugal)
- Mayotte / Réunion (France)
- Saint Helena / Ascension Island / Tristan da Cunha (United Kingdom)
- Western Sahara
Cinema of North America Sovereign states - Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Canada
- Costa Rica
- Cuba
- Dominica
- Dominican Republic
- El Salvador
- Grenada
- Guatemala
- Haiti
- Honduras
- Jamaica
- Mexico
- Nicaragua
- Panama
- Saint Kitts and Nevis
- Saint Lucia
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
- Trinidad and Tobago
- United States
Dependencies and
other territories- Anguilla
- Aruba
- Bermuda
- Bonaire
- British Virgin Islands
- Cayman Islands
- Curaçao
- Greenland
- Guadeloupe
- Martinique
- Montserrat
- Puerto Rico
- Saint Barthélemy
- Saint Martin
- Saint Pierre and Miquelon
- Saba
- Sint Eustatius
- Sint Maarten
- Turks and Caicos Islands
- United States Virgin Islands
Cinema of South America Sovereign states Dependencies and
other territories- Aruba
- Bonaire
- Curaçao
- Falkland Islands
- French Guiana
- Cinema of Asia
Sovereign
states- Afghanistan
- Armenia
- Azerbaijan
- Bahrain
- Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- Brunei
- Burma (Myanmar)
- Cambodia
- People's Republic of China
- Cyprus
- East Timor (Timor-Leste)
- Egypt
- Georgia
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Iraq
- Israel
- Japan
- Jordan
- Kazakhstan
- North Korea
- South Korea
- Kuwait
- Kyrgyzstan
- Laos
- Lebanon
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Mongolia
- Nepal
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Philippines
- Qatar
- Russia
- Saudi Arabia
- Singapore
- Sri Lanka
- Syria
- Tajikistan
- Thailand
- Turkey
- Turkmenistan
- United Arab Emirates
- Uzbekistan
- Vietnam
- Yemen
States with limited
recognition- Abkhazia
- Nagorno-Karabakh
- Northern Cyprus
- Palestine
- Republic of China (Taiwan)
- South Ossetia
Dependencies and
other territories- Christmas Island
- Cocos (Keeling) Islands
- Hong Kong
- Macau
Cinema of Oceania Sovereign states - Australia
- East Timor (Timor-Leste)
- Fiji
- Indonesia
- Kiribati
- Marshall Islands
- Federated States of Micronesia
- Nauru
- New Zealand
- Palau
- Papua New Guinea
- Samoa
- Solomon Islands
- Tonga
- Tuvalu
- Vanuatu
Dependencies and
other territories- American Samoa
- Christmas Island
- Cocos (Keeling) Islands
- Cook Islands
- Easter Island
- French Polynesia
- Guam
- Hawaii
- New Caledonia
- Niue
- Norfolk Island
- Northern Mariana Islands
- Pitcairn Islands
- Tokelau
- Wallis and Futuna
History of film
- Camera obscura –
- Intertitle –
- Magic lantern –
- Motion Picture Patents Company –
- Phantasmagoria –
- Silent film –
- Thomas Edison –
- Zoetrope –
General film concepts
- Academy awards –
- Actor –
- American Film Institute –
- Film director –
- Film studio –
- Movie projector –
- Photography –
- Set construction –
- Sound stage –
Film formats
Films
- List of films by title: #, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J-K, L, M, N-O, P, Q-R, S, T, U-V-W, & X-Y-Z
- List of 'years in film'
Films by genre
- List of animated feature-length films
- List of character-based movie franchises
- List of cinematic genres
- List of comedy films
- List of comedy-drama films
- List of drama films
- List of disaster films
- List of fantasy films
- List of films featuring extraterrestrials
- List of films noir
- List of gangster movies
- List of gay-related movies
- List of horror films
- List of punk movies
- List of racism-related movies
- List of science fiction films
- List of war films
Films by origin
- List of films by region and country of origin
Films by setting location
- Lists of films based on location
Films by success
- Films that have been considered the greatest ever
- List of highest-grossing films
- List of movies that were financial failures
- List of movies that have won eight or more Academy Awards
- List of films considered the worst
Film companies
- List of film production companies
- List of film production companies by country
- List of film distributors by country
Major film studios
Main article: Major film studios- 20th Century Fox –
- Buena Vista/Walt Disney Pictures –
- Columbia TriStar Motion Picture Group (a subsidiary of Sony Pictures Entertainment) –
- Lions Gate Entertainment –
- New Line Cinema (a subsidiary of Time Warner) –
- Paramount Pictures (a subsidiary of Viacom) –
- Universal Studios (a subsidiary of NBC Universal) –
- Warner Bros. (another subsidiary of Time Warner) –
- The Weinstein Company –
- MGM/UA Entertainment Co. (another subsidiary of Sony Pictures Entertainment) –
Awards and festivals
- List of movie awards
- List of film festivals
- List of Academy Awards ceremonies
- List of Golden Globe Awards ceremonies
Notable people from the film industry
- List of show business families
- List of soundtrack composers
Film theorists
- Rudolf Arnheim –
- André Bazin –
- Sergei Eisenstein –
- Siegfried Kracauer –
- Lev Kuleshov –
- Vsevolod Pudovkin –
Famous film producers
Famous directors
Main article: List of film and television directors- Alfred Hitchcock –
- Stanley Kubrick –
- Steven Spielberg –
- David Fincher –
- Kathryn Bigelow –
- Quentin Tarantino –
- Joel and Ethan Coen –
- Peter Jackson –
- Christopher Nolan –
- Michael Curtiz –
- Sam Wood –
- Victor Fleming –
- Werner Herzog –
- Billy Wilder –
- William Wyler –
- Fritz Lang –
- Woody Allen –
- James Cameron –
Famous actors
Main article: List of actors- Humphrey Bogart –
- Marlon Brando –
- James Cagney –
- Bette Davis –
- Alec Guinness –
- Audrey Hepburn –
- Katharine Hepburn –
- Jack Lemmon –
- Walter Matthau –
- Edward G. Robinson –
- Christopher Lee –
- Tom Hanks –
See also
External links
- Movies at the Open Directory Project
- Allmovie - Information on films: actors, directors, biographies, reviews, cast and production credits, box office sales, and other movie data.
- Film Site - Reviews of classic films
- Movies at the Open Directory Project
- Rottentomatoes.com - Movie reviews, previews, forums, photos, cast info, and more.
- The Internet Movie Database (IMDb) - Information on current and historical films and cast listings.
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