- Common Burying Ground and Island Cemetery
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Common Burying Ground
and Island CemeteryLocation: Newport, Rhode Island Built: 1640 Architect: Multiple Architectural style: Beaux Arts, Other, Romanesque Governing body: Private NRHP Reference#: 74000044
[1]Added to NRHP: May 1, 1974 Common Burying Ground and Island Cemetery are a pair of separate cemeteries on Farewell and Warner Street in Newport, Rhode Island. Together they contain over 5,000 graves, including a colonial era slave cemetery and Jewish graves. The pair of cemeteries was added to the National Register of Historic Places as a single listing in 1974.[1]
The Common Burial Ground dates to the 17th century. It features an unparalleled collection of colonial era headstones including the largest number of colonial African American headstones in the country.
The Island Cemetery is a private cemetery started in the middle 19th century. Many members of Newport's most prominent families have been buried there over the years.
Contents
Notable burials
Prominent people buried in the Common Burial Ground
- Christopher G. Champlin, United States Representative 1797-1801, United States Senator 1809 - 1811
- Henry Y. Cranston, Representative from Rhode Island
- John Cranston, Colonial Governor of Rhode Island
- Robert B. Cranston, politician
- Samuel Cranston, Colonial Governor of Rhode Island
- William Ellery, signer of the Declaration of Independence and colonial Deputy Governor
- Ida Lewis (lighthouse keeper), heroine of the 19th Century
- Henry Marchant, Delegate to the Continental Congress
- Asher Robbins, Senator 1825-1839
- Moses Seixas, Founder of Freemasonry in Rhode Island and Colonial era Jewish leader.
- William Greene Turner, sculptor, perhaps best known for his memorial to Oliver Hazard Perry
- William Vernon, Colonial era merchant
- Richard Ward, colonial governor of Rhode Island
- Samuel Ward, Delegate to Continental Congress, colonial governor of Rhode Island
Prominent people buried in the Island Cemetery
- Hugh D. Auchincloss, Stepfather of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
- August Belmont, Jr., Developer of the IRT Subway in New York City and the Cape Cod Canal
- August Belmont, Chairman of the Democratic National Committee 1860, founder of the Belmont Stakes
- Perry Belmont, United States Congressman and Army Officer
- Sara Swan Whiting Belmont Rives, 1st wife of Oliver H.P. Belmont 2nd wife George L. Rives
- Henry Brewerton, Superintendent of West Point Military Academy
- Melville Bull, United States Representative 1895 - 1903
- William Channing Gibbs, Governor of Rhode Island 1821 - 1824
- Richard Morris Hunt, architect of Gilded Age
- Lewis Cass Ledyard Lawyer, socialite and Commodore of the New York Yacht Club
- Janet Lee Bouvier Auchincloss Morris, Mother of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
- Matthew C. Perry, Navy Commodore and commander of Japanese expedition in 1853
- Oliver Hazard Perry, Navy Commodore and hero of the Battle of Lake Erie in War of 1812
- John Hare Powel, Civil War Lieutenant Colonel and Mayor of Newport, Rhode Island
- George L. Rives, Assistant Secretary of State, USA
- William Paine Sheffield, Sr., United States Senator 1884 - 1885
- Thomas W. Sherman, Civil War Major General
- William Watts Sherman (1842-1912), treasurer of the Newport Casino
- Hazard Stevens, Medal of Honor Recipient and son of Isaac Stevens.
- Isaac Ingalls Stevens, Civil War Major General who was killed in action at Chantilly, Virginia.
- Charles C. Van Zandt, Governor of Rhode Island 1877 - 1880
- Gouverneur K. Warren, Civil War Major General, Commander of the 5th Corps at the Battle of Gettysburg
- George Peabody Wetmore, Governor of Rhode Island and United States Senator
- Katherine Prescott Wormeley, Literary translator, founder of the United States Sanitary Commission during the Civil War
See also
- Touro Cemetery, the old Jewish cemetery at Newport
- Coddington Cemetery, where six colonial Rhode Island governors are buried
- Clifton Burying Ground, where four colonial Rhode Island governors are buried
Images
Common Burial Ground
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Original grave slab for Governor John Cranston on left, and newer slab for both him and his son, Governor Samuel Cranston, on right
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Table marker for Governor Samuel Ward on left; brick vault for his father, Governor Richard Ward, on right
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Enclosed plot for Deputy Governor William Ellery, signer of the Declaration of Independence
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William Ellery grave inscription
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Grave plaque for William Ellery
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Ida Lewis monument
Island Cemetery
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grave of Richard Morris Hunt
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grave of Richard Morris Hunt
References and external links
- Colonial Slave Cemetery information
- History of Newport County, Rhode Island," ed. Richard M. Bayles, NY, 1888 (description of common cemetery)
- NPS site official info
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2007-01-23. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html.
U.S. National Register of Historic Places Topics Lists by states Alabama • Alaska • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Delaware • Florida • Georgia • Hawaii • Idaho • Illinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Kentucky • Louisiana • Maine • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Mississippi • Missouri • Montana • Nebraska • Nevada • New Hampshire • New Jersey • New Mexico • New York • North Carolina • North Dakota • Ohio • Oklahoma • Oregon • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • South Carolina • South Dakota • Tennessee • Texas • Utah • Vermont • Virginia • Washington • West Virginia • Wisconsin • WyomingLists by territories Lists by associated states Other Categories:- 1640 establishments in the Thirteen Colonies
- Cemeteries in Rhode Island
- Cemeteries on the National Register of Historic Places in Rhode Island
- Slavery in the United States
- African American history
- Buildings and structures in Newport, Rhode Island
- Jewish cemeteries in Rhode Island
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