- OGAE Second Chance Contest
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The OGAE Second Chance Contest is a video event organised between branches of OGAE, the international fan club of the Eurovision Song Contest.
Each branch can enter one song that failed to win the country's national selection to compete in the annual Eurovision Song Contest. The members of each club choose amongst the songs that did not win and select one to represent the club in the event.
Contents
Background
The contest began in 1987, when it was then known as "Europe's Favourite". Four OGAE branches competed in the first contest, coming from Norway, Sweden, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. The contest quickly expanded and now contains over 20 countries competing per contest. Due to the nature of some countries and national finals it is a common occurrence for countries to sporadically compete in the contest.[1]
Format
The contest begins during the summer after the year's Eurovision Song Contest, held in May every year. A video of the branch's entry is handed to each competing club. The votes are then returned to the organising OGAE branch, normally the previous year's winning branch, who then organises the final. The method of voting has developed since the contests interception, from audio-tape in the contest's beginnings to the use of video tape and nowadays by DVD and Youtube.[1]
Previously it had been known for non-televised national final entries to compete in the Second Chance Contest. This occurred from 1989 to 1991 when OGAE Spain entered songs known to have been entered into the country's internal selection process. In 1990, 1991, 1998 and 1999 OGAE Italy competed in the Second Chance Contest, entering the winning songs of the Italian San Remo Festival, known to be the basis for the creation of the Eurovision Song Contest. After 1999 a new rule was introduced allowing only songs from televised national finals to compete in the Second Chance Contest. This has led some branches ineligible to compete for many years due to no national final being held in the country.[2]
In 1993 guest juries have been used in the voting of the contest. These juries comprise of branches that are ineligible to compete in the contest due to no national final being held in their country.[2]
Retrospective Contest
From 2003 it was decided to hold Retrospective Contests each year containing songs from contests prior to 1987. In 2003 the first contest was held, containing songs that failed to compete in the Eurovision Song Contest 1986. This is repeated every year to the same way, for example in 2004 the 1985 Retrospective contest was held, and in 2005 the 1984 Retro contest was held etc. The latest contest to be held was the 1979 contest, held in 2010, with plans for the 1978 contest currently in place for 2011.
Participation
Participation in the Second Chance Contest requires competing branches to have had a televised national final held in their country for the year's Eurovision Song Contest. So far 37 countries have been represented at the contest at least once. These are listed here alongside the year in which they made their debut:
Year Country making its debut entry 1987 Netherlands,
Norway,
Sweden,
United Kingdom
1988 Denmark,
Finland,
Germany,
Greece,
Ireland,
Israel
1989 Spain
1990 Austria,
Cyprus,
Italy,
Portugal
1991 Switzerland,
Yugoslavia
1992 Belgium
1993 Croatia,
Estonia,
Hungary,
Iceland,
Malta,
Romania,
Slovakia,
Slovenia,
Turkey
1994 Russia
1996 Bosnia and Herzegovina,
Macedonia
1999 France
2000 Latvia
2001 Lithuania
2003 Poland
2004 Serbia and Montenegro
2006 Ukraine
2007 Serbia
2009 Andorra,
Moldova,
Slovakia (as Rest of the World)
2010 Armenia,
Azerbaijan,
Bulgaria (as Rest of the World)
OGAE Rest of the World represents countries that do not have an OGAE branch of their own. Their first participation came at the 2009 Contest, where they represented Slovakia.
Winners
Carola was the winner of the 1990 Second Chance Contest, before going on to win the Eurovision Song Contest the following year.Nine countries have won the contest over its 24-year history. The most successful country in the contest has been Sweden, who have won the contest 13 times in total, over half of the contests held. By the way is the only artist, who had won the contest more than once, the Swedish band, Alcazar, who won in 2003 and again in 2005.
Year Country Song Performer Second place Winner's place in national final 1987 Sweden
Högt över havet Arja Saijonmaa Norway
Netherlands
2nd 1988 Sweden
Om igen Lena Philipsson Finland
2nd 1989 Denmark
Landet Camelot Lecia Jønsson Sweden
2nd 1990 Sweden
Mitt i ett äventyr Carola Italy
2nd 1991 Sweden
Tvillingsjäl Pernilla Wahlgren Greece
Unplaced 1992 Norway
Du skal få din dag i morgen Wenche Myhre Israel
3rd 1993 Norway
Din egen stjerne Merethe Trøan Netherlands
6th 1994 Sweden
Det vackraste jag vet Gladys Del Pilar United Kingdom
2nd 1995 Sweden
Det vackraste Cecilia Vennersten United Kingdom
2nd 1996 Sweden
Juliette & Jonathan Lotta Engberg Croatia
3rd 1997 Italy
Storie Anna Oxa Ireland
2nd 1998 Netherlands
Alsof je bij me bent Nurlaila Sweden
2nd 1999 Turkey
Unuttuğumu Sandığım Anda Feryal Başel Belgium
2nd 2000 Finland
Oot voimani mun Anna Eriksson United Kingdom
2nd 2001 Sweden
Allt som jag ser Barbados Spain
2nd 2002 Spain
Corazón Latino David Bisbal Sweden
2nd 2003 Sweden
Not a Sinner Nor a Saint Alcazar Slovenia
3rd 2004 Spain
Mi obsesión Davinia Sweden
4th 2005 Sweden
Alcastar Alcazar Serbia and Montenegro
3rd 2006 Slovenia
Mandoline Saša Lendero Norway
2nd 2007 Sweden
Cara Mia Måns Zelmerlöw United Kingdom
3rd 2008 Sweden
Empty Room Sanna Nielsen Spain
2nd 2009 Denmark
Someday Hera Björk Sweden
2nd 2010 Sweden
Kom Timoteij Denmark
5th 2011 Iceland (Rest of the World)
Nótt Yohanna Sweden
Unplaced RETROSPECTIVE 1986 Netherlands
Fata Morgana DeeDee Iceland
2nd 1985 Denmark
Ved du hva' du sku' Trax United Kingdom
3rd 1984 Belgium
Merci à la vie Formule II Sweden
3rd 1983 Germany
Viva La Mamma Ingrid Peters and July Paul Denmark
2nd 1982 Netherlands
Fantasie eiland The Millionaires United Kingdom
2nd 1981 United Kingdom
Don't Panic Liquid Gold Sweden
2nd 1980 United Kingdom
Happy Everything Maggie Moone Germany
2nd 1979 Germany
Vogel der Nacht Paola Greece
3rd 1978 United Kingdom
Lonely Nights Ronnie France Israel
9th Winners by country
Wins Country Years 13 Sweden
1987, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2010 3 Netherlands
1982, 1986, 1998 Denmark
1985, 1989, 2009 United Kingdom
1978, 1980, 1981 2 Germany
1979, 1983 Norway
1992, 1993 Spain
2002, 2004 1 Belgium
1984 Italy
1997 Turkey
1999 Finland
2000 Slovenia
2006 Iceland (Rest of the World)
2011 Years in italics indicate Retro winners.
Winners by language
Wins Language Years Countries 9 Swedish 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 2001, 2010 Sweden 8 English 1978, 1980, 1981, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009 United Kingdom, Sweden, Denmark 3 Dutch 1982, 1986, 1998 Netherlands 2 German 1979, 1983 Germany Danish 1985, 1989 Denmark Norwegian 1992, 1993 Norway Spanish 2002, 2004 Spain 1 French 1984 Belgium Italian 1997 Italy Turkish 1999 Turkey Finnish 2000 Finland Slovene 2006 Slovenia Icelandic 2011 Rest of the World (Iceland) Years in italics indicate Retro winners
Guest Jury Hits
The Guest Jury Hits contest was introduced in 2004, giving guest juries of the Retro contests the opportunity to compete in their own contest. The contest was formed as a way for OGAE branches to become juries in the Second Chance Retro Contest, with each non-competing branch selecting a hit song from their country in that year.[3]
The first contest was held in 2004, when hit songs from 1985 competed in the contest. So far six contests have been held, with Italy winning four contests, and Ukraine and Belgium winning once.
Winners
Year Country Song Performer Second place 1985 Belgium
Vergeet Barbara Will Tura Serbia
1984 Ukraine
Oy zelene zhito zelene Oksana Bilozir Greece
1983 Italy
Sarà quel che sarà Tiziana Rivale Ukraine
1982 Italy
Storie di tutti o giorni Riccardo Fogli France
1981 Italy
Sarà perché ti amo Ricchi e Poveri Spain
1980 Italy
Stella stai Umberto Tozzi Cyprus
1979 Italy
Gloria Umberto Tozzi Rest of the World
United States
1978 Spain
Vivir asi es morir de amor Camilo Sesto Italy
References
External links
Eurovision Song Contest History · Rules · Host cities · Winners · Presenters · Voting · Participation · Languages · Top ranking countries · OGAE · Marcel Bezençon Awards · Congratulations: 50 Years of the Eurovision Song Contest 1956 · 1957 · 1958 · 1959 · 1960 · 1961 · 1962 · 1963 · 1964 · 1965 · 1966 · 1967 · 1968 · 1969 · 1970 · 1971 · 1972 · 1973 · 1974 · 1975 · 1976 · 1977 · 1978 · 1979 · 1980 · 1981 · 1982 · 1983 · 1984 · 1985 · 1986 · 1987 · 1988 · 1989 · 1990 · 1991 · 1992 · 1993 · 1994 · 1995 · 1996 · 1997 · 1998 · 1999 · 2000 · 2001 · 2002 · 2003 · 2004 · 2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008 · 2009 · 2010 · 2011 · 2012
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