Dacia Aureliana

Dacia Aureliana: This article is about the late Roman province on the territory of modern Bulgaria and Serbia. For the Roman province of Dacia Traiana on the territory of modern Romania, see Roman Dacia.

Map of the northern Balkans in the 6th century, including the Diocese of Dacia and its provinces.

Dacia Aureliana was a province of the Roman Empire found by Emperor Aurelian, after his retreat from Dacia Traiana in 271. Between 271/275 and 285, it occupied most of what is today Bulgaria. Its capital was in Serdica (modern Sofia). The Emperor Diocletian replaced Dacia Aureliana with two provinces – Dacia Mediterranea with its capital at Serdica and Dacia Ripensis, with its capital at Ratiaria. Later these two “Dacias” along with Dardania, Lower Moesia, and Prevalitana constituted the Diocese of Dacia.

Sources

Grumeza, Ion: Dacia: Land of Transylvania, Cornerstone of Ancient Eastern Europe; Hamilton Books, 2009, Lanham and Plymouth; ISBN 978-0-7618-4465-5

v · d · eLate Roman Provinces (4th–7th centuries)

History
Provincial administration reformed and dioceses established by Diocletian, c. 293. Permanent praetorian prefectures established after the death of Constantine I. Empire permanently partitioned after 395. Exarchates of Ravenna and Africa established after 584. After massive territorial losses in the 7th century, the remaining provinces were superseded by the theme system in c. 640–660, although in Asia Minor and parts of Greece they survived under the latter until the early 9th century.

Western Empire (395–476)

Praetorian
Prefecture of Gaul
Diocese of Gaul: Alpes Poeninae et Graiae • Belgica I • Belgica II • Germania I • Germania II • Lugdunensis I • Lugdunensis II • Lugdunensis III • Lugdunensis IV • Maxima Sequanorum
Diocese of Vienne (later Septem Provinciae): Alpes Maritimae • Aquitanica I • Aquitanica II • Narbonensis I • Narbonensis II • Novempopulania • Viennensis
Diocese of Spain: Baetica • Balearica • Carthaginensis • Gallaecia • Lusitania • Mauretania Tingitana • Tarraconensis
Diocese of Britain: Britannia I • Britannia II • Flavia Caesariensis • Maxima Caesariensis • Valentia (369)

Praetorian
Prefecture of Italy
Diocese of Suburbicarian Italy: Apulia et Calabria • Bruttia et Lucania • Campania • Corsica • Picenum Suburbicarium • Samnium • Sardinia • Sicilia • Tuscia et Umbria • Valeria
Diocese of Annonarian Italy: Alpes Cottiae • Flaminia et Picenum Annonarium • Liguria et Aemilia • Raetia I • Raetia II • Venetia et Istria
Diocese of Africa^†: Africa proconsularis (Zeugitana) • Byzacena • Mauretania Caesariensis • Mauretania Sitifensis • Numidia Cirtensis • Numidia Militiana • Tripolitania
Diocese of Pannonia (later of Illyricum): Dalmatia • Noricum mediterraneum • Noricum ripense • Pannonia I • Pannonia II • Savia • Valeria ripensis

Eastern Empire (395–ca. 640)

Praetorian
Prefecture of Illyricum
Diocese of Dacia: Dacia Mediterranea • Dacia Ripensis • Dardania • Moesia I • Praevalitana
Diocese of Macedonia: Achaea • Creta • Epirus nova • Epirus vetus • Macedonia I • Macedonia II Salutaris • Thessalia

Praetorian
Prefecture of the East
Diocese of Thrace: Europa • Haemimontus • Moesia II^§ • Rhodope • Scythia^§ • Thracia
Diocese of Asia*: Asia • Caria^§ • Hellespontus • Insulae^§ • Lycaonia (370) • Lycia • Lydia • Pamphylia • Pisidia • Phrygia Pacatiana • Phrygia Salutaria
Diocese of Pontus*: Armenia I* • Armenia II* • Armenia Maior* • Armenian Satrapies* • Armenia III (536) • Armenia IV (536) • Bithynia • Cappadocia I* • Cappadocia II* • Galatia I* • Galatia II Salutaris* • Helenopontus* • Honorias* • Paphlagonia* • Pontus Polemoniacus*
Diocese of the East: Arabia • Cilicia I • Cilicia II • Cyprus^§ • Euphratensis • Isauria • Mesopotamia • Osroene • Palaestina I • Palaestina II • Palaestina III Salutaris • Phoenice • Phoenice Libanensis • Syria I • Syria II Salutaris • Theodorias (528)
Diocese of Egypt: Aegyptus I • Aegyptus II • Arcadia • Augustamnica I • Augustamnica II • Libya Superior • Libya Inferior • Thebais Superior • Thebais Inferior

Other territories
Taurica • Quaestura exercitus (536) • Spania (552)

* affected (boundaries modified/abolished/renamed) by Justinian I's administrative reorganization in 534–536 ^† re-established after reconquest by the Eastern Empire in 534, as the separate prefecture of Africa ^§ joined together into the Quaestura exercitus in 536

v · d · eDacia topics

Dacian tribes:
Aedi · Albocense · Anartes · Apuli · Artakioi · Biephi · Biessoi · Buri · Carpi · Cauci · Ciaginsi · Clariae · Costoboci · Cotini · Crobidae · Daci · Getae · Moesi · Osi · Peukini · Piephigi · Potulatense · Predasense · Rhadacense · Saldense · Scaugdae · Sense · Suci · Terizi · Teurisci · Trixae · Tyragetae · Troglodytae

Dacian kings:
Burebista · Comosicus · Coson · Cotiso · Cothelas · Dapyx · Decebalus · Deceneus · Dicomes · Dromichaetes · Dual · Duras · Moskon · Oroles · Rhemaxos · Rholes · Rubobostes · Scorillo · Zalmodegicus · Zyraxes

Culture and civilisation:

Art, jewellery, treasures, tools (Bracelets) · Clothing · Foreign Relations (Greeks · Celts · Romans · Germanic tribes) · Warfare (Falx · Sica · Thracian warfare)

Language:

Belagines · Words of possible Dacian origin · Dacian plant names · Dacian names · Dacian script · Sinaia lead plates · Daco-Thracian · Thracian language · Thraco-Illyrian

Religion:

Dacian gods (Bendis · Deceneus · Derzelas · Dionysus · Gebeleizis · Kotys · Pleistoros · Sabazios · Semele · Seirenes · Silenus · Zalmoxis) · Dacian Draco · Kogaionon

Towns and fortresses:

Sarmizegetusa · Argidava · Buridava · Cumidava · Piroboridava · Sucidava · More towns... · Davae · Dacian Fortresses of the Orăştie Mountains · Murus dacicus

Wars with the
Roman Empire:
Domitian's war - (First Battle of Tapae)
Trajan's wars - First War (Second Battle of Tapae - Battle of Adamclisi) - Second War (Battle of Sarmisegetusa)

Roman Dacia:
Dacia Traiana · Moesia · Scythia Minor · Dacia Aureliana · Diocese of Dacia · Dacia Mediterranea · Dacia Ripensis · Trajan (Bridge · Column) · Towns and cities · Castra · Limes (Alutanus · Moesiae · Porolissensis · Sarmatiae · Transalutanus · Trajan's Wall · Brazda lui Novac) · Language (Thraco-Roman · Eastern Romance substratum)

Research on Dacia:
Books on Dacia · Dacian archaeology · Archaeological sites in Romania · Dacology · Thracology · Protochronism

WikiProject • Commons • Dacian fortresses, settlements, Roman castra, limes from Romania: Google Maps • Google Earth

Categories:
Dacia
Ancient cities
Ancient Roman geography
Ancient Roman provinces
Roman Empire
Former populated places in the Balkans
Former populated places in Eastern Europe
Roman frontiers
History of Bulgaria
Roman Serbia
Dacia stubs
Ancient Rome stubs
Romanian history stubs

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DACIA Aureliana — ab Aurel Imp. nomen accepit. Vopiscus in Vita eius, provinciam trans Danubium Daciam, a Traiano constitutam reliquit abductosque ex ea populos in Moesiam collacavit, appellavitque suam Daciam, quae nunc duas Moesias dividit: Quod ipso vivo tantum … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Dacia ripensis — (Greek: Ρειπήσιος, English translation: from the banks of the Danube [Loring, p. 330.] ) was the name of a Roman province (part of Dacia Aureliana) first established by Aurelian (circa 283 AD when the boundary stones were set by him and one of… … Wikipedia
Dacia Ripensis — The northern Balkans, including Dacia Ripensis, in the 6th century. Dacia Ripensis (Greek: Δακία Παραποτάμια[1], English translation: Dacia from the banks of the Danube [2] … Wikipedia
Dacia — This article is about a historic region in Central Europe. For the Romanian automobile maker, see Automobile Dacia. For other uses, see Dacia (disambiguation). See also: Dacians and Dacian language Dacian Kingdom independent kingdom … Wikipedia
Dacia (disambiguation) — Roman Dacia is (also known as Dacia Felix and Dacia Traiana), an ancient Roman province in modern Romania, after year 106 until 275 (106÷275). Dacia is an ancient geographic demarcation of central Europe, Kingdom of Dacians (in modern Romania),… … Wikipedia
Dacia Mediterranea — Map of the northern Balkans in the 6th century, including the Diocese of Dacia and its provinces. Dacia Mediterranea is a part of the former Dacia Aureliana divided by Constantine the Great. Serdica is the province capital. Categories … Wikipedia
List of ancient cities in Thrace and Dacia — This is a list of ancient cities, towns, villages, and fortresses in and around Thrace and Dacia. A number of these settlements were Dacian and Thracian, but some were Celtic, Greek, Roman, Paeonian, or Persian. A number of cities in Dacia and… … Wikipedia
List of rulers of Thrace and Dacia — Map of Ancient Thrace made by Abraham Ortelius in 1585 This article lists rulers of Thrace and Dacia, and includes Thracian, Paeonian, Celtic, Dacian, Scythian, Persian or Ancient Greek up to the point of its fall to the Roman empire, with a few… … Wikipedia
List of ancient tribes in Thrace and Dacia — This is a list of ancient tribes in Thrace and Dacia (Ancient Greek: Θρᾴκη; Δακία) including possibly or partly Thracian or Dacian tribes, and non Thracian or non Dacian tribes that inhabited the lands known as Thrace and Dacia. A great number of … Wikipedia
Diocese of Dacia — Map of the northern Balkans in the 6th century, including the Diocese of Dacia and its provinces. The Diocese of Dacia (Latin: Dioecesis Daciae) was a diocese of the later Roman Empire, in the area of modern Serbia and western Bulgaria. It was… … Wikipedia

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Dacia Aureliana

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