Portal:East Germany

Portal:East Germany
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East Germany Portal
Portal:East Germany
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The East Germany portal offers an overview of the most important and newest articles on the subject of East Germany, the former Communist state officially known as the German Democratic Republic or GDR The portal contains links to a cross-section of articles from the areas of history and politics, geography and economy, art and culture, and some of the important personalities from the region.
Geography and nature
East German administrative divisions or Bezirke

The German Democratic Republic, which consisted geographically of what is now eastern Germany, had an area of 107,771 km2 (41,610 mi2), bordering Czechoslovakia in the south, West Germany in the south and west, the Baltic Sea to the north, and Poland in the east.

Much of the territory of the former East Germany lay on the North German Plain and was largely flat and agricultural apart from low morainic hills left by the ice age. However in the south the land rose to the Ore Mountains and Elbe Sandstone Mountains that formed the border with its Communist neighbour, Czechoslovakia.

Administration divisions (Bezirke): Berlin – Cottbus – Dresden – Erfurt – Frankfurt (Oder) – Gera – Halle – Karl-Marx-Stadt – Leipzig – Magdeburg – Neubrandenburg – Potsdam – Rostock – Schwerin – Suhl

Cities and towns: AltenburgApoldaBautzenBrandenburg/HavelCottbusDessauDresdenEberswaldeEisenachStalinstadt/EisenhüttenstadtErfurtFrankfurt (Oder) – Freiberg – GeraGörlitzGothaGreifswaldHalberstadt – Halle – Halle-Neustadt – HoyerswerdaJenaChemnitz/Karl-Marx-StadtLeipzigMagdeburgMerseburgNeubrandenburgPlauenPotsdamRostock – Schwedt – SchwerinStralsundSuhlWeimarWismar – Wittenberg – ZittauZwickau

Rivers and canals: ElbeHavel – Neiße – OderSaaleSpreeUnstrut – White Elster – Black Elster – Mittelland CanalWerra

Waterbodies: MüritzSchweriner SeePlauer See – Kummerower See – Scharmützelsee – Werbellinsee – Großer Müggelsee – Bay of Greifswald – Oderhaff

Islands: RügenPoelUsedomHiddenseeGreifswalder Oie

Mountain and hill ranges: Ore MountainsHarzElbe Sandstone MountainsThuringian Forest – Thuringian Highland – VogtlandKyffhäuserRhön – Zittau Mountains

Regions: Dresden Elbe ValleyLusatiaSpreewaldMecklenburg Lake DistrictBarnimFlämingMagdeburg BördeAltmarkSaxon SwitzerlandEichsfeld

History, politics and religion
Border installations at Marienborn

History: 1953 UprisingDachaFour Power Agreement on BerlinBasic Treaty, 1972Permanent Representative – Palace of the Republic – Begrüßungsgeld

GDR border: Treaty of ZgorzelecBerlin WallInner German BorderBorder crossings – Berlin Friedrichstraße station – Checkpoint CharlieMarienborn border crossingSpring-gunRepublikfluchtMindestumtausch

Die Wende: Monday demonstrationsSocial Democratic Party – 1990 General Election – Treuhand – Two Plus Four Agreement – EinigungsvertragReunification – Federal Commissioner for the Stasi Archives – Ostalgie

Logo of the Socialist Unity Party (SED)

Politics: State flag – State emblemNational hymnConstitutionPeople's Chamber – State Council – Council of MinistersNational FrontSocialist Unity Party – Bloc party – Christian Democratic UnionLiberal Democratic PartyDemocratic Farmers' PartyNational Democratic PartyAdministrative divisions (Bezirke)

"Mass organisations": Free German YouthFree German Trade Union FederationCultural Association of the GDRDemocratic Women's League of GermanyPeople's Solidarity – Society for German–Soviet Friendship – Ernst Thälmann Pioneer Organisation

Armed bodies: National People's ArmyBorder TroopsSchießbefehlStasiHauptverwaltung AufklärungVolkspolizeiCombat GroupsVolksmarineArmeegeneralMarshalWarsaw Pact

Other orders: Orders, decorations, and medals of East Germany – Banner of Labour – Order of Karl MarxNational Prize of East GermanyScharnhorst Order – Star of People's Friendship – Blücher Order

Dresden's Roman Catholic Cathedral (the Hofkirche) at night

Religion: Evangelical Church Berlin-Brandenburg-Silesian Upper Lusatia – Evangelical Lutheran Church of MecklenburgPomeranian Evangelical ChurchEvangelical Church of the Church Province of SaxonyEvangelical Lutheran Church in ThuringiaRoman Catholic Archdiocese of BerlinRoman Catholic Diocese of Dresden-MeissenRoman Catholic Diocese of ErfurtRoman Catholic Diocese of GörlitzRoman Catholic Diocese of Magdeburg

Education, culture and sport
DD-Schloss-gp.jpg

Education and science: Education in East Germany – Academy of Sciences of the German Democratic Republic– CharitéHumboldt University of BerlinErweiterte Oberschule – Polytechnic Secondary School – Tierpark BerlinMuttiheft

Language: German – Berlinerisch – Sorbian

Culture: Culture of East Germany

Art: Theater am SchiffbauerdammSemperoper

Architecture: Plattenbau

Music: List of classical composersOstrock

Film: List of films set in BerlinDeutsche Film-AktiengesellschaftDEFA Film Library

Places of interest: Bauhaus Dessau – Dresden CastleSanssouci

Cathedrals and churches: Berlin CathedralErfurt CathedralNaumburg Cathedral

Gdr homekit.gif

Museums and collections: Museum IslandPergamon MuseumGrünes Gewölbe

Sport: List of football clubsGDR Football AssocationDDR-OberligaFDGB-Pokal1. FC Union BerlinBerliner FC DynamoDynamo DresdenFC Carl Zeiss Jena – Red Bull Arena

East German people
Erich Mielke, Head of the Stasi

Politicians: BenjaminBergmann-PohlBöhmeDertingerDieckmannFechnerGerlachGöttingG. GysiHager – H. Hoffmann – Th. Hoffmann – E. HoneckerM. Honecker – Keßler – KrackKrenzde MaizièreMaleudaMielke – Mittag – Modrow – Neumann – Norden – SchabowskiSchalck-GolodkowskiSindermannStophTischUlbricht – Verner – M. WolfWollweberZaisser

Opposition and resistance: BahroBiermannM. BirthlerBohleyBrüsewitzEppelmannFuchsFührer – Gauck – HavemannUllmann

Scientists: von Ardenne

Artists, playwrights, poets, writers: Andersen NexøBaierlBrechtBuschEscheHacksHeymKantH. MüllerNollPlenzdorfAnna SeghersStrittmatterTübkeWeigelChr. WolfWomacka

Athletes: Cierpinski – Emmrich – GeyerHoppeLanghammerLaserRecknagelSammer – Täve Schur – Siegl – SparwasserStreich – Weißflog – Witt

Economy and transport
An East German Deutsche Reichsbahn express locomotive, the Class 01.5

Finance: MindestumtauschForum checkEast German mark – Staatsbank

Cuisine: BroilerKetwurst – Soljanka

Media: Censorship in East Germany

Newspapers and magazines: Berliner ZeitungNeues DeutschlandJunge WeltDer Morgen – Sputnik – MosaikFRÖSI

Radio: Rundfunk der DDR – Berliner RundfunkRadio DDR 1 – Radio DDR 2 – DeutschlandsenderRadio Berlin International – DT64

Television: Fernsehen der DDR – Aktuelle KameraSandmännchenDer schwarze Kanal

Cinema and films: DEFA – Solo Sunny – Die Legende von Paul und Paula – Traces of Stones – Bear Ye One Another's Burden

Postal: Deutsche Post of the GDR

Justice: Brandenburg-Görden Prison

Transport: AlexanderplatzKarl-Marx-Allee – Barkas – InterflugReichsbahnRoburTrabantWartburg

Economy: Genex - Industrieverband Fahrzeugbau (IFA)IntershopCombineLeipzig Trade FairLandwirtschaftliche Produktionsgenossenschaft (LPG)MinolORWOPentaconPlanned economy - PrakticaComeconVEB Robotron – SDAG Wismut – TreuhandVolkseigener Betrieb (VEB)Public property


Quick start

Coat of arms of East Germany.svg  East Germany
Coat of arms of East Germany.svg  History of East Germany
Coat of arms of East Germany.svg  East Germans
Coat of arms of East Germany.svg  Warsaw Pact
Coat of arms of East Germany.svg  Comecon
Coat of arms of East Germany.svg  Portal:Soviet Union


Wikipedia in the local dialects

Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg  Plattdüütsch Wikipedia
Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg  Dolnoserbski Wikipedia
Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg  Hornjoserbšćina Wikipedia

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Did you know, that...?

... Ostalgie is a German term referring to nostalgia for aspects of the old life in East Germany? more…

New and expanded articles

The following are articles, related to East Germany, added in the last six months.

All articles on East Germany are here;
Articles on East German people are here.
  • Elbe Sandstone Mountains greatly expanded 12 May 2011
  • Sonnenstein Nazi Death Institute 23 April 2011
  • Karlheinz Steinmüller 9 May 2011
  • Angela Steinmüller 9 May 2011
  • Andymon 9 May 2011
  • The Quest for Christa T. 21 May 2011
  • Als die Götter starben 21 May 2011
  • Nabou 21 May 2011
  • Eolomea 22 May 2011
Wanted articles

The following are wanted articles, related to East Germany, that exist on German Wikipedia, or are otherwise wanted.

  • Geography:
    • Waterbodies: Borna Reservoir
    • Islands, etc.: Island of Youth – Spree Island – Friendship Island
  • History: Neuerer – Messe der Meister von Morgen – Frida Hockauf Method – Bückware – Commercial Coordination (Kommerzielle Koordination) – State Planning Commission (East Germany) – Non-socialist Economic Region – Prisoner ransom (Häftlingsfreikauf) – Personal identity number (East Germany) (Personenkennzahl) – Hausbuch – Travel application (Ausreiseantrag)
  • Culture: P. Abraham – Boll - East German cinema - Franz – Hahnemann – Herricht – Jankofsky – Köfer – E. Köhler - Palitzsch – Preil – Quermann – Sandberg – Stengel
    • Literature: – East German Science Fiction - East German socialist realism
    • Language: – Language usage in the GDR
    • Art: – Olympic Games on stamps of the GDR Deutsche Post
    • Architecture: GDR College of Construction Engineering – Architecture in the German Democratic Republic
    • Music: Committee for the Art of Conversation – Anstalt zur Wahrung der Aufführungs- und Vervielfältigungsrechte auf dem Gebiet der Musik – Performance licence – Michael Rauhut
  • GDR border: GDR visa warrant (Berechtigungsschein zum Empfang eines Visums der DDR) – Border regime (Grenzregime) – Pass agreeement (Passierscheinabkommen) – Transit traffic – Victims of the Berlin Wall
  • Border crossing victims: Göring – Huhn – Schultz
  • Die Wende: Modrow government – de Maizière government – Cost of German Unity
  • Politics: – Party secretary (East Germany) – Bezirkstag
  • Mass organisations: Association of Sport and Technology – Chamber of Technology
  • Armed bodies: Guards regiment – Construction conscript (Bausoldat) – Community policeman (Abschnittsbevollmächtigter) – VP-Bereitschaft – NVA oath of allegiance (Fahneneid) – Schwedt Military Gaol – Foreign Intelligence Service (East Germany) – State Secretariat for State Security
  • Other orders: Hero of Labour – Theodor Körner Prize – Order of Fatherland Service
  • Religion: Christians and the church in the GDR – Federation of Evangelical churches in the GDR – Evangelical State Church of Silesian Upper Lusatia – Evangelical State Church of Anhalt – Evangelical-Lutheran State Church of Saxony – Federation of Evangelical-Free Church Parishes in the GDR
  • Education and science: Science and technology in the GDR – Central Institute for Youth Research – School flag ceremony – Workers and Farmers Faculty – Multi-spectral camera – Arbeiterstudium
  • Places of interest:– Kyffhausen Imperial Castle – Wiprecht Castle, Groitzsch
  • Museums: Bell and Town Museum, Apolda
  • Sport: BSG KKW Greifswald – Ice hockey – Gymnastic and sports festivals in the GDR
  • People: Axen – Bentzien – Böhm – Gießmann – K. Gysi – Herrmann – Heusinger – H.-J. Hoffmann – Krolikowski – Lange – Lietz – Luft – Schirdewan –Warnke – H. Wolf – Wünsche – Ziller
  • Opposition: Hagen – Henrich – Weiß
  • Scientists: Dathe – Gossweiler – Friedrich Jung – Kuczynski – Moritz Mebel
  • Sport:Geißler – Krebsbach – Reich – Schäffner – Schnieke
  • Finance: Commemorative coins of the GDR
  • Cuisine: Filinchen – Nordhäuser Doppelkorn
  • Media: Tageszeitungen – – National-Zeitung – Tribüne Die Union – Märkische Oderzeitung – Ostsee-Zeitung – Lausitzer Rundschau – Leipziger Volkszeitung – Das Magazin – Eulenspiegel FF-Dabei – Neue Berliner Illustrierte – Atze – Trommel – ABC-Zeitung – Bummi – Westfernsehen – Herr Fuchs und Frau Elster – Glück muß man haben – Willi Schwabes Rumpelkammer - Nationales Spielfilm-Festival – Stimme der DDR – Berliner Welle
  • Postal: East German postage stamps
  • Justice:Labour law (East Germany) – Employment law (East Germany) – Family law (East Germany) – Judicial system of East Germany – Criminal law (East Germany) – Waldheim Trials – Civil law (East Germany) – Waldheim Gaol
  • Transport: Firefighting vehicles of the GDR – L60 – MZ TS motorcycle – Simson S70 – Roads in the GDR – W50
  • Economy: EAW Berlin – Einzelhandelsverkaufspreis – Interhotel – Konsum (East Germany) – Consumer goods production in the GDR – List of East German products – Malimo – NARVA – Produktionsgenossenschaft des Handwerks (PGH) – SERO – SKET – Vereinigung Organisationseigener Betriebe (VOB) – Wolfen Film Company –
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