- Outline of earth science
-
See also: Index of earth science articles
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to earth science:
Earth science – all-embracing term for the sciences related to the planet Earth.[1] It is also known as geoscience, the geosciences or the Earth sciences, and is arguably a special case in planetary science, the Earth being the only known life-bearing planet.
Contents
Earth's spheres
The Earth's spheres are the many "spheres" into which the planet Earth is divided. The four most often recognized are the atmosphere, the biosphere, the hydrosphere and the geosphere. As a whole, the system is sometimes referred to as an ecosphere. Listed roughly from outermost to innermost the named spheres of the Earth are:
- Magnetosphere
- Atmosphere, the gases that surround the Earth (its air)
- By altitude
- By air turbulence
- Heterosphere
- Turbopause
- Homosphere
- Biosphere, all life on Earth
- Anthroposphere
- Noosphere (rare)
- Anthroposphere
- Hydrosphere, all water found on, under, and over the surface of Earth
- Cryosphere (sometimes)
- Pedosphere
- Geosphere
- Lithosphere
- Asthenosphere
- Mesosphere
- Earth's mantle
- Earth's core
Branches of earth science
Geology
- Geology
- Geochemistry
- Geochronology
- Geomagnetics
- Geomicrobiology
- Geomorphology
- Geophysics
- Mantle plumes
- Micropaleontology
- Mineralogy
- Paleontology
- Palynology
- Petrology
- Physical geodesy
- Plate tectonics
- Sedimentology
- Seismology
- Stratigraphy
- Tectonics
- Volcanology
Geography
- Geography
- Human geography
- Paleogeography
- Physical Geography
Soil science
Atmospheric science
Oceanography
- Oceanography
- Hydrogeology
- Hydrology
- Limnology
- Marine Biology
- Marine Geology
- Marine Geophysics
Glaciology
Geoinformatics
- Geographic information systems
- Spatial decision support systems
- Global positioning systems (GPS) or Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS)
- Remote sensing and Photogrammetry
- Geodesy
- Geostatistics
History of earth science
- Main article: History of earth science; see also History of geology
Earth science topics
- Main article: List of earth science topics
See also
References
External links
Natural science Physical science · Space science · Earth science · Life science
Outlines General reference · Culture and the arts · Geography and places · Health and fitness · History and events · Mathematics and logic · Natural and physical sciences · People and self · Philosophy and thinking · Religion and belief systems · Society and social sciences · Technology and applied sciencesCategories:- Outlines
- Earth sciences
- Science-related lists
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.