- No. 503 Squadron RAF
-
No. 503 (City of Lincoln) Squadron RAF Active 5 October 1926 - 1 November 1938 Country United Kingdom Branch Royal Auxiliary Air Force Type Inactive Role Bomber Part of No. 6 (Auxiliary) Group RAF, Bomber Command Insignia Squadron Badge heraldry The arms of the county of Lincoln with an eagle above (unofficial)[1] No. 503 (City of Lincoln) Squadron RAF was an auxiliary squadron of the Royal Air Force. It operated as a bomber squadron in the 1920s and 30s, but was disbanded before the outbreak of the Second World War.
Contents
History
It was formed on 5 October 1926 at RAF Waddington in Lincolnshire as No. 503 (Bombing) Squadron of the Special Reserve,[2] manned by part time volunteers. It was at first equipped with Fairey Fawn light day bombers. It re-equipped with -partly wooden- Handley Page Hyderabad heavy night bombers in 1929, receiving the improved -metal- Handley Page Hinaidi from 1933. Some squadron members thought the Hyderabad superior to the Hinaidi, but when a squadron member discovered 'Fungae Lachrymosis' in the longeron of a Hyderabad they settled for the newcomer, some almost having spent their life of 700 flying hours already.[3]
In October 1935, it changed role again to become a day bomber squadron, receiving Westland Wallaces. These were replaced by the Hawker Hart in June 1936, these in turn starting to be replaced by the updated Hawker Hind in July 1938. However, in 1938 it was decided to switch the role of the Auxiliary Air Force to that of air defence, and on 1 November, 503 Squadron was disbanded by renumbering it to No.616 (South Yorkshire) Squadron and moving it to RAF Doncaster.[2][4]
Aircraft operated
Aircraft operated by no. 503 Squadron RAF, data from[4][5][6] From To Aircraft Version October 1926 June 1929 Fairey Fawn Mks.II & III February 1929 January 1934 Handley Page Hyderabad October 1933 November 1935 Handley Page Hinaidi October 1935 September 1936 Westland Wallace Mk.I November 1935 September 1936 Westland Wallace Mk.II June 1936 November 1938 Hawker Hart June 1938 November 1938 Hawker Hind Squadron bases
Bases and airfields used by no. 503 Squadron RAF, data from[4][5][6] From To Base Remark October 1926 November 1938 RAF Waddington, Lincolnshire Commanding officers
Officers commanding no. 503 Squadron RAF, data from[7] From To Name November 1926 S/Ldr. R.D. Oxland 15 February 1930 W/Cdr. The Hon. L.J.E. Twistleton-Wykeham-Fiennes 15 February 1930 11 May 1931 W/Cdr. H.P. Lale, DSO, DFC 11 May 1931 9 August 1933 W/Cdr. H.I. Hammer, DFC 9 August 1933 January 1936 W/Cdr. A.P.V. Daly, AFC January 1936 S/Ldr. A.F. James 30 May 1937 S/Ldr. H. Power (acting) See also
References
Notes
- ^ Hunt 1972, pp. 267, 268, 278.
- ^ a b Moyes 1976, p. 265.
- ^ Hunt 1972, pp. 270–271.
- ^ a b c Jefford 2001, p. 96.
- ^ a b Moyes 1976, p. 266.
- ^ a b Halley 1988, p. 392.
- ^ Hunt 1972, pp. 267–278.
Bibliography
- Halley, James J. The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth, 1981-1988. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd., 1988. ISBN 0-85130-164-9.
- Hunt, Leslie. Twenty-one Squadrons: History of the Royal Auxiliary Air Force, 1925-57. London: Garnstone Press, 1972. ISBN 0-85511-110-0. (New edition in 1992 by Crécy Publishing, ISBN 0-947554-26-2.)
- Jackson, Robert The Encyclopedia of Military Aircraft. Parragon Books Ltd., 2006. ISBN 1-4054-2465-6.
- Jefford, Wing Commander C.G., MBE, BA ,RAF (Retd). RAF Squadrons, a Comprehensive Record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 2001. ISBN 1-84037-141-2.
- Lewis, Peter. Squadron Histories: R.F.C, R.N.A.S and R.A.F., 1912-59. London: Putnam, 1959.
- Moyes, Philip J.R. Bomber Squadrons of the RAF and their Aircraft. London: Macdonald and Jane's, 1964 (2nd edition 1976). ISBN 0-354-01027-1.
External links
- 503 Squadron Royal Air Force
- RAF Squadron Histories 500-520 rafweb.org
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