Glucose 1-phosphate

Glucose 1-phosphate: Glucose 1-phosphate

IUPAC name

Glucose 1-phosphate

Identifiers

CAS number 59-56-3^Y

PubChem 65533

ChemSpider 388311^Y

MeSH glucose-1-phosphate

ChEBI CHEBI:16077^Y

Jmol-3D images Image 1

SMILES

O=P(O)(OC1O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)CO)O

InChI

InChI=1S/C6H13O9P/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(14-2)15-16(11,12)13/h2-10H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6?/m1/s1^Y
Key: HXXFSFRBOHSIMQ-GASJEMHNSA-N^Y
InChI=1/C6H13O9P/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(14-2)15-16(11,12)13/h2-10H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6?/m1/s1
Key: HXXFSFRBOHSIMQ-GASJEMHNBR

Properties

Molecular formula C6H13O9P

Molar mass 260.136

Y 1-phosphate (verify) (what is: Y/N?)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)

Infobox references

Glucose 1-phosphate (also called cori ester) is a glucose molecule with a phosphate group on the 1'-carbon.

Contents

1 Reactions

1.1 Catabolic

1.2 Anabolic

2 See also

Reactions

Catabolic

In glycogenolysis, it is the direct product of the reaction in which glycogen phosphorylase cleaves off a molecule of glucose from a greater glycogen structure.

To be utilized in cellular catabolism it must first be converted to glucose 6-phosphate by the enzyme phosphoglucomutase. One reason that cells form glucose 1-phosphate instead of glucose during glycogen breakdown is that the very polar phosphorylated glucose cannot leave the cell membrane and so is marked for intracellular catabolism.

Anabolic

In glycogenesis, free glucose 1-phosphate can also react with UTP to form UDP-glucose, by using the enzyme UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase. It can then return to the greater glycogen structure via glycogen synthase.

See also

Pentose phosphate pathway

v · Glycogenesis and glycogenolysis metabolic intermediates

Glucose
Glucose 6-phosphate · Glucose 1-phosphate

Uridine
Uridine diphosphate glucose · Uridine triphosphate

Other
Glycogen · Limit dextran

M: MET

mt, k, c/g/r/p/y/i, f/h/s/l/o/e, a/u, n, m

k, cgrp/y/i, f/h/s/l/o/e, au, n, m, epon

m(A16/C10),i(k, c/g/r/p/y/i, f/h/s/o/e, a/u, n, m)

v · Fructose and galactose metabolic intermediates

Fructose
Fructose-1-phosphate → DHAP/Glyceraldehyde → Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate

Galactose

Galactose-1-phosphate → Glucose 1-phosphate → Glucose 6-phosphate → Fructose 6-phosphate

Uridine diphosphate galactose · Uridine diphosphate glucose
Galactitol · Iditol

Mannose
Mannose-6-phosphate → Fructose 6-phosphate

M: MET

mt, k, c/g/r/p/y/i, f/h/s/l/o/e, a/u, n, m

k, cgrp/y/i, f/h/s/l/o/e, au, n, m, epon

m(A16/C10),i(k, c/g/r/p/y/i, f/h/s/o/e, a/u, n, m)

Categories:
Organophosphates
Monosaccharide derivatives
Biochemistry stubs

Glucose 1-phosphate


IUPAC name Glucose 1-phosphate
Identifiers
CAS number	59-56-3^Y
PubChem	65533
ChemSpider	388311^Y
MeSH	glucose-1-phosphate
ChEBI	CHEBI:16077^Y
Jmol-3D images	Image 1
SMILES O=P(O)(OC1O[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)CO)O
InChI InChI=1S/C6H13O9P/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(14-2)15-16(11,12)13/h2-10H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6?/m1/s1^Y Key: HXXFSFRBOHSIMQ-GASJEMHNSA-N^Y InChI=1/C6H13O9P/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(14-2)15-16(11,12)13/h2-10H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6?/m1/s1 Key: HXXFSFRBOHSIMQ-GASJEMHNBR
Properties
Molecular formula	C6H13O9P
Molar mass	260.136
Y 1-phosphate (verify) (what is: Y/N?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

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Look at other dictionaries:

Glucose-6-phosphate — Glucose 6 phosphate … Wikipédia en Français
Glucose-6-Phosphate — Général … Wikipédia en Français
glucose-6-phosphate — n an ester C6H13O9P that is formed from glucose and ATP in the presence of a glucokinase and that is an essential early stage in glucose metabolism … Medical dictionary
glucose-6-phosphate — ● glucose 6 phosphate nom masculin Dérivé phosphorylé du glucose, jouant un rôle essentiel dans le métabolisme des glucides dans l organisme … Encyclopédie Universelle
glucose-1-phosphate — n an ester C6H13O9P that reacts in the presence of a phosphorylase with aldoses and ketoses to yield disaccharides or with itself in liver and muscle to yield glycogen and phosphoric acid called also Cori ester … Medical dictionary
Glucose-6-phosphate — Chembox new ImageFileL1=Glucose 6 phosphate skeletal.png ImageFileR1=Beta D glucose 6 phosphate 3D balls.png ImageSize= IUPACName=(3,4,5,6 tetrahydroxytetrahydropyran 2 yl) methoxyphosphonic acid OtherNames= Section1= Chembox Identifiers CASNo=56 … Wikipedia
Glucose-1-phosphate — Chembox new ImageFile = Cori ester.svg ImageSize = 150px ImageFile2 = Cori ester.gif ImageSize2 = 150px IUPACName = OtherNames = Section1 = Chembox Identifiers CASNo = 59 56 3 PubChem = 65533 SMILES = MeSHName = glucose 1 phosphate Section2 =… … Wikipedia
glucose-1-phosphate — Product of glycogen breakdown by phosphorylase. Converted to glucose 6 phosphate by phosphoglucomutase … Dictionary of molecular biology
Glucose-6-phosphate isomérase — N° EC … Wikipédia en Français
Glucose-6-Phosphate Déshydrogénase — La glucose 6 phosphate déshydrogénase (G6PD) est la prem … Wikipédia en Français

Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Glucose 1-phosphate

Contents

Reactions

Catabolic

Anabolic

See also

Look at other dictionaries:

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Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Wikipedia

Glucose 1-phosphate

Contents

Reactions

Catabolic

Anabolic

See also

Look at other dictionaries:

Share the article and excerpts

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