- Matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor
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A matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor (MMPI) inhibits matrix metalloproteinases. As they inhibit cell migration they have antiangiogenic effects. They may be both endogenous and exogenous.
The most notorious endogenous metalloproteinases are tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP). There are also cartilage-derived angiogenesis inhibitors.
Exogenous matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors include batimastat and marimastat.
Pharmacology: enzyme inhibition Class Substrate Oxidoreductase (EC 1)1.1 Aldose reductase · HMG-CoA reductase
1.13 Lipoxygenase
1.17 Xanthine oxidase · Ribonucleotide reductaseTransferase (EC 2)2.1 COMT · Thymidylate synthase
2.4 PARP
2.5 Dihydropteroate synthetase · Farnesyltransferase
2.6 GABA transaminase
2.7 Nucleotidyltransferase (Integrase, Reverse transcriptase) · Protein kinase (Tyrosine-kinase (Janus kinase))Hydrolase (EC 3)3.1 Phosphodiesterase · Acetylcholinesterase · Ribonuclease
3.2 Polygalacturonase · Neuraminidase · Alpha-glucosidase
3.4 Protease: Exopeptidase (Dipeptidyl peptidase-4, ACE) · Endopeptidase (Trypsin, Renin, Matrix metalloproteinase)
3.5 Histone deacetylase · Beta-lactamaseLyase (EC 4)4.1 Dopa decarboxylase
4.2 Carbonic anhydraseCategories:- Biochemistry
- Angiology
- Hydrolase inhibitors
- Biochemistry stubs
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