- Dalrymple's sign
-
Dalrymple's sign is a widened palpebral (eyelid) opening, or eyelid spasm, seen in thyrotoxicosis (as seen in Graves' disease, exophthalmic Goitre and other hyperthyroid conditions), causing abnormal wideness of the palpebral fissure. As a result of the retraction of the upper eyelid, the white of the sclera is visible at the upper margin of the cornea in direct outward stare.[1] It is named after British ophthalmologist, John Dalrymple (1803–1852).
Other eye signs described within the symptomology of Graves' disease are Stellwag's sign (rare blinking), Rosenbach's sign (tremor of the eyelids), and Jelink's sign (hyperpigmentation of the eyelid).
Dalrymple sign is lid retraction in primary gaze.
References
- ^ Cline D; Hofstetter HW; Griffin JR. Dictionary of Visual Science. 4th ed. Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston 1997. ISBN 0-7506-9895-0
See also
- Graves ophthalmopathy
- Graves orbitopathy
External links
Eponymous medical signs for endocrinology, nutrition, and metabolism Endocrine disease eyelid: Abadie's sign of exophthalmic goiter · Boston's sign · Dalrymple's sign · Stellwag's sign · lid lag (Von Graefe's sign, Griffith's sign)
extraocular muscles: Möbius signQueen Anne's signNutrition disorders Metabolic disorders OtherM: NUT
cof, enz, met
noco, nuvi, sysi/epon, met
drug(A8/11/12)
Eponymous medical signs for eyes and ears Eyes Globepupil: Argyll Robertson pupils · Adie pupil · Marcus Gunn pupil
iris: Fleischer ring · Kayser-Fleischer ring · Brushfield spots · Lisch nodule
retina: Hollenhorst plaque · Roth's spot
other: Alexander's law · Hirschberg test · Siegrist streaks · Hudson-Stahli lineEars M: EYE
anat(g/a/p)/phys/devp/prot
noco/cong/tumr, epon
proc, drug(S1A/1E/1F/1L)
M: EAR
anat(e/p)/phys/devp
noco/cong, epon
proc, drug(S2)
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