- David L. Lawrence Convention Center
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David L. Lawrence Convention Center
David L. Lawrence Convention Center in PittsburghAddress 1000 Ft. Duquesne Blvd., Pittsburgh, PA 15222 Coordinates 40°26′45″N 79°59′47″W / 40.44583°N 79.99639°WCoordinates: 40°26′45″N 79°59′47″W / 40.44583°N 79.99639°W Owner Sports & Exhibition Authority of Pittsburgh and Allegheny County Built 1979-1981 Opened February 7, 1981 Renovated 2000-2003 Expanded 2000-2003 Construction cost $373 million Enclosed space Total space 1,450,000 sq ft (134,700 m2) Exhibit hall floor 330,000 sq ft (30,700 m2) Ballroom 31,610 sq ft (2,900 m2) Website http://www.pittsburghcc.com/cc/ The David L. Lawrence Convention Center (DLLCC) is a 1,500,000-square-foot (140,000 m2) convention, conference and exhibition building in downtown Pittsburgh in the U.S. commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The initial David L. Lawrence Convention Center was completed on the site on February 7, 1981, but as part as a renewal plan the new completely redesigned center was opened in 2003 and funded in conjunction with nearby Heinz Field and PNC Park. It sits on the southern shoreline of the Allegheny River. It is the first LEED-certified convention center in North America and one of the first in the world.[1] It is owned by the Sports & Exhibition Authority of Pittsburgh and Allegheny County[2]
Contents
Abstract
Rafael Viñoly Architects, P.C. was chosen as the designer for the modern center on February 28, 1999. Viñoly along with Dewhurst MacFarlane & Partners and Goldreich Engineering P.C. constructed the $354 million riverfront landmark to contain 313,400 sq ft (29,100 m2) of exhibit space (236,900 sq ft (22,000 m2) of which is column-free), 76,500 sq ft (7,100 m2) of additional exhibit space, a 31,610 sq ft (2,940 m2) ballroom, 51 meeting rooms, two 250-seat lecture halls, teleconference and telecommunications capabilities and 4,500 sq ft (420 m2) of retail space (currently in development). The architect, Viñoly, began the design with a goal in mind of achieving the status of a "green" building. In 2003, the building was awarded Gold Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification by the U.S. Green Building Council, making it the first such convention center in the U.S. and the largest "green" building in the world.[1]
The current building replaced the former convention center of the same name that was constructed in 1981. The old convention center was 131,000 sq ft (12,000 m2). and lacked a ballroom. All of the old building was demolished to make way for the current structure which was built on the same site.
The building won the 2004 Supreme Award for structural engineering excellence from the Institution of Structural Engineers.
The convention center is home to prominent conventions, such as Anthrocon, the Pittsburgh RV Show, Pittsburgh Boat Show, Pittsburgh Home and Garden Show, Piratefest, and the acclaimed Pittsburgh International Auto Show.
Naming
The center—though completely a structure of 2003 construction—chose to retain the name of the earlier convention center on the site completed in 1981 in honor of David Leo Lawrence (June 18, 1889—November 21, 1966). Lawrence was an American politician who served as the Democratic Governor of Pennsylvania from 1959 to 1963, only retiring because of the state's then term limit of 1 per governor. He is to date the only mayor of Pittsburgh to be elected Governor of Pennsylvania. Previously, he had been the longest tenured mayor of Pittsburgh (serving from 1946 through 1959) and the primary force behind Pittsburgh's urban renewal projects including the Mellon Arena, Gateway Center, Fort Pitt Tunnel and Point State Park. He was Pennsylvania's first Catholic Governor (at the time a major breakthrough for an Irish Catholic), and a major force in the national Democratic Party from the 1930s to the 1960s. Historians credit him with among other behind-the-scenes labors, leading a compromise at the 1944 National Democratic Convention that eventually made Harry Truman president. As well as healing a divided national convention of 1960 that resulted in the John F. Kennedy/Lyndon B. Johnson ticket, it is for these reasons as well as his work in the state and the city that he was dubbed "kingmaker" by party leaders.
Collapses
Fatal collapse
On Tuesday, February 12, 2002, less than two weeks before its scheduled opening,[3] a 165-ton truss that was under construction collapsed, killing one man and injuring two other workers.[4] The truss was part of the second phase of construction, scheduled for opening in 2003, and therefore did not delay the February 23 opening of phase one.
Partial collapse
On February 5, 2007, a section of concrete floor from the second floor loading dock collapsed under the weight of a tractor-trailer and fell onto the water feature area below.[5] There were no injuries. The building remained closed until investigations by the contractors were completed on March 9, the fault was repaired, and the convention center reopened.
Event history
1980's
- June 24-29 1983: United Church of Christ national convention.
- April 5-6, 1984: Democratic Party National Primary Debate with Walter Mondale, Jesse Jackson and Gary Hart speaking on both days.
- June 26-30 1987: American Baptists National Convention.
- March 4, 1988: Remaking Cities Conference with the Prince of Wales as featured speaker.
- October 27, 1988: George H.W. Bush-Michael Dukakis presidential debate (cancelled).
- March 15, 1989: A 134 seat film theater is completed as an annex to the center.[2]
1990's
- August 14, 1991: President Bush gives the keynote address to the National Convention of the Fraternal Order of Police.
- April 6, 1992: Former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher speaks on world events.
- August 12, 1992: Bill Clinton is the keynote speaker at the American Federation of Teachers National Conference.
- October 31, 1994: President Clinton speaks to local political leaders and campaigners at the center on the eve of the mid-term elections.
- July 17, 1997: President Clinton delivers the keynote address to the 88th NAACP National Convention being held in Pittsburgh for the first the since 1931.
- September 24, 1997: President Clinton speaks at the AFL-CIO National Convention.
2000's
- October 11, 2000: President Clinton is the featured speaker as the center hosts a campaign rally.
- July 26-30, 2003: Urban League National Convention with President George W. Bush as a speaker.
- December 2, 2003: President Bush conducts a townhall meeting at the center.
- April 15-18, 2004: National Rifle Association Convention[6] with Vice President Dick Cheney and Ted Nugent as speakers.
- April 19, 2004: President George W. Bush delivers a major address at the center.
- July 31, 2004: Election Rally with President George W. Bush as a speaker.
- April 27-May 7, 2004: United Methodist Church National Conference.
- November 6-12, 2004: SC2004, The International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis.[7]
- July 25, 2005: Vice President Cheney delivers a major address at the center.
- June 15-18, 2006: Anthrocon (the first year of Anthrocon's
- July 16-17, 2006: Major League Baseball All-Star Game Fanfest
- April 20, 2007: National Women’s Health & the Environment Conference with Fran Drescher and Teresa Heinz Kerry as speakers.
- April 14, 2008: Alliance for American Manufacturing National convention with Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama as speakers.
- May 8-15, 2008: U.S. Chess Federation National Championships.
- August 9, 2008: Democratic National Platform Convention with Governors Janet Napolitano, Howard Dean and Deval Patrick among others attending.
- September 21-24, 2008: 27th annual National Recycling Coalition conference.
- March 16-20, 2009: Annual March National Meeting for the American Physical Society.
- June 28-29, 2009: Eighth International Society for Bipolar Disorders Conference.
- July 30-August 2, 2009: Forrest L. Wood Cup National Family Fun Zone and Awards Ceremony.
- August 6-9, 2009: American Philatelic Society's StampShow.
- August 13-16, 2009: Netroots Nation National convention with President Bill Clinton and former DNC Chairman and Governor Howard Dean among others speaking.
- Pittsburgh Golf Show.
- August 21, 2009: National Truck Driving Championships.
- September 13-17, 2009: AFL-CIO National Convention,[8] with President Barack Obama and Caroline Kennedy as featured speakers.
- September 24-25, 2009: Global20 summit with President Barack Obama and dozens of other world leaders attending.
- 2009: Biomedical Engineering Society National Conference.
2010's
- September 26-29, 2010: Airports Council International annual conference. [3]
- April 29-May 1, 2011: National Rifle Association National Convention.
- May 16-18, 2011: American Society for Quality Annual National Meeting.
- June 23-26, 2011: Anthrocon
- July 4-9, 2011: Mennonite Church USA National Convention.
- July 23, 2011: Pittsburgh Steelers quarterback Ben Roethlisberger holds a 400 person all-star gala reception for his wedding at the center with such notables as Ambassador Dan Rooney, Triple H and TV sports reporter Merrill Hoge in attendance.
- September 28-29, 2011: American Idol (season 11) call-back auditions with judges Jennifer Lopez, Steven Tyler and Randy Jackson as well as Ryan Seacrest.
Fictional portrayals
- Three Rivers, the CBS medical drama, used the convention center for some scenes depicting the hosptial.[9]
- Justified, the FX Network drama, used the center for interior shots of the "airport".[10]
- Smith, a CBS crime drama that showcases the convention center's interior waterway during Ray Liotta's and Amy Smart's escape chase scene with the Pittsburgh Police. The exterior riverside of the center is shown prominently as the gang transfers to a speed boat on the Allegheny River.
References
- Book
- Toker, Franklin (2007). Buildings of Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh: Chicago: Society of Architectural Historians; Santa Fe: Center for American Places ; Charlottesville: In association with the University of Virginia Press. ISBN 0-8139-2650-5.
- Web
- ^ a b "David L. Lawrence Convention Center.". David L. Lawrence Convention Center. http://www.pittsburghcc.com/cc/. Retrieved October 10, 2009.
- ^ "HISTORY". www.pgh-sea.com. Sports & Exhibition Authority of Pittsburgh and Allegheny County. 9/1/09. http://www.pgh-sea.com/history.htm.
- ^ Authority director tries to calm public's fears after convention center fatality - post-gazette.com Saturday, February 16, 2002
- ^ Cause of collapse unknown, official says - The Pittsburgh Tribune-Review Saturday, February 16, 2002
- ^ [1] - KDKA.com
- ^ Freedom's Steel 2004 (Annual Meeting 2004) - The National Rifle Association of America
- ^ "SC2004". 2004. http://www.supercomputing.org/sc2004/. Retrieved 12 December 2009.
- ^ AFL-CIO 2009 Convention - AFL-CIO | American Federation of Labor - Congress of Industrial Organizations
- ^ PRESS TOUR JOURNAL: 'Three Rivers' set visit - post-gazette.com Jul 31 2009, 11:15 PM
- ^ FX pilot based on Elmore Leonard's "Fire in the Hole" filming in region - post-gazette.com Monday, June 15, 2009
External links
- Official website
- U.S. Green Building Council
- G-20 to Meet at David L. Lawrence Convention Center in Pittsburgh, PA - DEXIGNER Design News
IStructE Supreme Award laureates Year Winning Organisation Winning Structure 2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010Gifford
Dewhurst Macfarlane & Partners / Goldreich Engineering PC
Not Awarded
Dar Al-Handasah Consultants
Buro Happold
Arup
Expedition Engineering
ArupGateshead Millennium Bridge
David L. Lawrence Convention Center
Not Awarded
Sungai Prai Bridge (2006)
Savill Building
London Heathrow Terminal 5
Infinity Footbridge
Stonecutters BridgeCategories:- Rafael Viñoly buildings
- Buildings and structures in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- Convention centers in Pennsylvania
- Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design gold certified buildings
- Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design certified buildings
- Event venues established in 2003
- Buildings and structures completed in 2003
- Municipal authorities in Pennsylvania
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