- Old City Cemetery (Lynchburg, Virginia)
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Old City CemeteryOld City Cemetery, Lynchburg VA, View of Confederate Section, November 2008
Location: 4th, Monroe, 1st Sts. and Southern RR. tracks, Lynchburg, Virginia Coordinates: 37°24′54″N 79°9′24″W / 37.415°N 79.15667°WCoordinates: 37°24′54″N 79°9′24″W / 37.415°N 79.15667°W Built: 1806 Architect: Unknown Governing body: Local NRHP Reference#: 73002216
[1]Added to NRHP: April 02, 1973 The Old City Cemetery is a historic cemetery in Lynchburg, Virginia.
It has been estimated that over 90% of Lynchburg’s enslaved and free African American population are buried in the Old City Cemetery, the primary burial site for African Americans from 1806 to 1865. In fact, at that time it was the only burial ground, excluding private family graveyards, available to African Americans in the area. 75% of the burials in the cemetery are African American. The cemetery's Confederate section contains the graves of over 2,200 soldiers from 14 states.
It was built on land donated to the City of Lynchburg by city founder John Lynch. As the land is soft and slopes downwards towards Blackwater Creek it is unsuitable for residential construction but excellent for a cemetery, so the land was dedicated to that purpose.
The 26-acre (110,000 m2) site includes four small historic house museums are located inside the cemetery, which is cared for by the Southern Memorial Association.
- Pest House Medical Museum, Lynchburg's first hospital
- Hearse House and Caretakers' Museum, museum about the cemetery and funerals
- Station House Museum, Lynchburg, a reconstructed C&O Railway Station furnished as in World War II
- Mourning Museum, museum about mourning customs, located inside the Cemetery Center
The cemetery also includes a non-denominational chapel, built to commemorate the 200-year anniversary of the founding of Lynchburg's Old City Cemetery in 1806, and the lower columbarium with niches and crypts for new burials.[2]
Gallery
References
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2008-04-15. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html.
- ^ "Virginia African American Heritage Program". Old City Cemetery. Virginia African American Heritage Program. 2008-11-21. http://www.aaheritageva.org/search/sites.asp?MailingListID=31.
External links
- Virginia African American Heritage Program, Old City Cemetery
- Old City Cemetery official site
- National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form
- Register Nomination: Old City Cemetery, Lynchburg photograph
U.S. National Register of Historic Places Topics Lists by states Alabama • Alaska • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Delaware • Florida • Georgia • Hawaii • Idaho • Illinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Kentucky • Louisiana • Maine • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Mississippi • Missouri • Montana • Nebraska • Nevada • New Hampshire • New Jersey • New Mexico • New York • North Carolina • North Dakota • Ohio • Oklahoma • Oregon • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • South Carolina • South Dakota • Tennessee • Texas • Utah • Vermont • Virginia • Washington • West Virginia • Wisconsin • WyomingLists by territories Lists by associated states Other Category:National Register of Historic Places • Portal:National Register of Historic Places Categories:- National Register of Historic Places in Virginia
- Cemeteries in Virginia
- Lynchburg, Virginia
- African American history
- African American cemeteries
- Visitor attractions in Lynchburg, Virginia
- Virginia Registered Historic Place stubs
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