Nickel Plate 587

Nickel Plate Road 587
#587 in the restoration shops at the ITM
Power type	Steam
Builder	Baldwin Locomotive Works
Serial number	49683
Model	USRA Light Mikado
Build date	September 1918
Configuration	2-8-2
UIC classification	1'D1'
Gauge	4 ft 8 1⁄2 in (1,435 mm)
Leading wheel diameter	33 in (0.838 m)
Driver diameter	63 in (1.600 m)
Trailing wheel diameter	43 in (1.092 m)
Length	90 ft 6 7⁄8 in (27.61 m)
Height	14 ft 11 in (4.55 m)
Weight on drivers	221,500 lb (100.5 t)
Locomotive weight	290,800 lb (131.9 t)
Locomotive & tender combined weight	476,500 lb (216.1 t)
Tender type	NKP class 22RA
Fuel type	Coal
Fuel capacity	40,000 lb (18.1 t)
Water capacity	22,000 US gal (83,000 l; 18,000 imp gal)
Boiler pressure	200 psi (1.38 MPa)
Firegrate area	66.7 sq ft (6.20 m2)
Cylinder size	26 × 30 in (660 × 762 mm)
Valve gear	Walschaerts
Tractive effort	54,720 lbf (243.4 kN)
Career	Lake Erie and Western Railroad; Nickel Plate Road
Class	NKP H-6o
Number in class	2nd of 15
Number	LEW: 5541; NKP: 587
Current owner	Indiana Transportation Museum, Noblesville, Indiana
Disposition	Under restoration at Noblesville, Indiana
Nickel Plate Road Steam Locomotive No. 587
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Location:	Indiana Transportation Museum, Noblesville, Indiana
Coordinates:	40°03′30.560″N 86°1′14.808″W / 40.0584889°N 86.02078°W / 40.0584889; -86.02078Coordinates: 40°03′30.560″N 86°1′14.808″W / 40.0584889°N 86.02078°W / 40.0584889; -86.02078
Built:	1918
Architect:	United States Railroad Administration
Governing body:	Local
NRHP Reference#:	84000313 [1]
Added to NRHP:	November 28, 1984

Nickel Plate Road 587 is a USRA Light 2–8–2 steam locomotive built in September 1918 by the Baldwin Locomotive Works^[2] for the Lake Erie and Western Railroad as their number 5541. In 1923 the LE&W was merged into the New York, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad, (“Nickel Plate Road”), and allocated 587 as its new number in 1924. The locomotive is currently being restored by the Indiana Transportation Museum.

NKP No. 587 is generally referred to as a Baldwin locomotive. However, her supporting truck and cylinders are actually from another Lima Locomotive Works (LLW) engine when the original cylinders failed. 587 is the best remaining representation of the Mikado 2-8-2 locomotive style originally designed and built as part of the World War I (WWI) rearmament program.

History

NKP No. 587 was originally built for the Lake Erie & Western Railroad and originally numbered 5541. When LE&W was bought by Nickel Plate Road in 1922 the NKP spent the next 2 years consolidating and standardizing the locomotive number system. In 1924 LE&W 5541 was renumbered as NKP 587.

NKP 587 served on the NKP railroad for 37 years serving the route from Indianapolis to Michigan city via Noblesville, IN. The locomotive remained relatively unchanged from its original design and operated until March 1955 when it was retired.

In September 1955 NKP No. 587 was donated to the city of Indianapolis and put on display in Broadripple park, Indianapolis, IN. However, for reasons unknown prior to being put on display the locomotive's original tender was replaced with the larger class of tenders originally designated for the Berkshire class locomotives.^[3] 587 was originally equipped with the 16-ton, 10,000 gallon tender used behind USRA 2-8-2s, but in the 1930s, she received a larger 16RA tender used on many NKP engines. This tender carried 19 tons of coal and 16,500 gallons of water. It was identifiable by having a six-wheel truck under the coal bunker and a four-wheel truck under the water cistern.

In 1934, Lima Locomotive Works delivered 25 22RA tenders to the NKP for mikados. These tenders were nearly identical to those behind the berkshires (2-8-4) built by Lima.

In 1955, 2-8-2 #639 was shopped with a 22RA tender on which the stoker was inoperable, and the railroad switched tenders to keep the #639 running. #587 was displayed in Indianapolis's Broad Ripple Park with the larger 22RA tender in 1955. #639 was retired in 1957 and displayed in Bloomington, IL, with 587's 16RA tender. (Jay Williams, "Indy's Nickel Plate Mikado," Railfan & Railroad Magazine, Carstens Publications, May 1989, p. 36)

1955-1983

NKP No. 587 remained in Broadripple park until 1983. At that time the city of Indianapolis was interested in building a new public library in the park, but the only available location was where the 587 was displayed.

A group of people called "Friends of 587" did a fesibility study and determined that the locomotive was a good project for restoration. The locomotive was then loaned by the Indianapolis Parks Department to the Indiana Transportation Museum.

From 1983-September 1988 the Indiana Transportation Museum leased a work area at the Beech Grove, IN Amtrak rail shops. During restoration the museum was surprised to find that when the welds holding the fire box doors closed (For safety purposes) were removed that there were still ashes in the firepan. This indicated that the locomotive was simply pulled from active service and stored until being donated to the city of Indianapolis.

Restoration consumed many thousands of volunteer hours and nearly $250,000 in donated money and materials. NKP No. 587 returned to active service in September 1988 by pulling an excusion train from Indianapolis to Logansport, Indiana.

1988-2003

NKP No. 587 was operated by the Indiana Transportation Museum and is considered its crown jewel. It was used primarily to pull the museum's fair train from Fishers, IN to the Indiana State Fair in Indianapolis, IN and other special events.

In 1989, the 587 led a rare tripleheader with Norfolk and Western 611 and Norfolk & Western 1218 for a deadhead run to the Ashland NRHS Convention. The 587 led two excursions for the Convention, one of them with 1218. The 587 later teamed up with 611 for the annual Independence Limited in 1990.

In 1993, the 587 led Nickel Plate 765 on an excursion between Fort Wayne to Chicago as well as another doubleheader with 765 as part of the NRHS Convention.

In 2003 the 587's Federal Railway Administration's (FRA) operating permit expired. This is due to FRA requirements that all boiler tubes and flues on Steam Locomotives be replaced every 15 years.

Second Restoration

Currently NKP 587 is undergoing her second restoration and dependent on funding and available volunteer efforts, the museum hopes to have her operational by early 2012.

Tubes, Flues, The dry pipe, the branch lines, and the super heater have been removed.

The dry pipe was worn too thin to support the steam pressures necessary to operate the locomotive. A new dry pipe has been formed and is awaiting installation into the boiler.

The double action air pump has been removed and rebuilt and is in storage awaiting re-installation.

Several sections of the fire box have been cut away and replaced as well as a section of the rear tube sheet that was worn too thin to support the operating steam pressure. A new tube sheet section has been cut and using the heat and beat method has been molded into place. It is now in the contractor's shop to have the new holes drilled in it.

New tubes have been swedged, which is a process of reducing the diameter on one end while not cutting away any material. They have been transported to the museum in Noblesville and are currently stored until they are needed.

Riveting of the fire box is nearly complete with only the front section and several rivets in the corners needing to be replaced. This will require the rear driver of 587 to be dropped into a shallow pit to allow for the riveting to take place.

As of 2005 the ownership of NKP No. 587 was officially transferred from the Indianapolis Parks Department to the Indiana Transportation Museum. The locomotive is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.^[1]

References

1. ^ ^{a b} "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2008-04-15. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html. 
2. ^ "Where in the world is NKP No. 587". Indiana Transportation Museum. http://www.itm.org/equipment/nkp_587.htm. Retrieved January 28, 2009. ^{[dead link]}
3. ^ "Lake Erie and Western steam locomotives". Nickel Plate Road Historical and Technical Society website. http://www.nkphts.org/rosters/steam/lewsteam.html. Retrieved January 29, 2009.