Mount Sheridan

There is also a suburb of Cairns, Queensland named Mount Sheridan.

Mount Sheridan
Mount Sheridan from Heart Lake
Elevation	10,298 ft (3,139 m) [1]
Location
Location	Yellowstone National Park, Teton County, Wyoming, USA
Range	Red Mountains
Coordinates	44°15′58″N 110°31′46″W / 44.26611°N 110.52944°W / 44.26611; -110.52944 (Mount Sheridan)Coordinates: 44°15′58″N 110°31′46″W / 44.26611°N 110.52944°W / 44.26611; -110.52944 (Mount Sheridan)[1]
Topo map	Mount Sheridan

Mount Sheridan el. 10,298 feet (3,139 m) is a prominent mountain peak overlooking Heart Lake in the Red Mountains of Yellowstone National Park. The peak is named in honor of General Philip H. Sheridan, U.S. Army, one of the early protectors of the park.^[2]

History

Members of the Washburn–Langford–Doane Expedition in 1870 gave this mountain the name of Brown Mountain, while Lt. Gustavus C. Doane, also a member of the expedition named the mountain Yellow Mountain. In 1871 during the Hayden Geological Survey of 1871 Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden named the peak Red Mountain. Also in 1871, Captain John W. Barlow, a military member of the Hayden expedition ascended the peak on August 10, 1871 and named it Mount Sheridan to honor the general.^[2] Years later the name Red Mountain was given to the entire range in which Mount Sheridan sits.

Opposite the head of this arm [South Arm of Yellowstone Lake] is the great yellow mountain seen from Mount Langford several days ago. This is the central point from which radiate double barriers, separating the waters of the Yellowstone from the Snake, and the latter from the Madison, Snake River flowing on the east side of the mountain southerly, and the Firehole branch of the Madison rising in a small lake to the west of the range, the main branch coming from Henry's Lake, south of this. This mountain may be said to be the focus of volcanic action in the basin, the greatest phenomena being observed within a radius of thirty miles from its summit. From its yellow, sulphureted appearance it can be readily distinguished, and is the central and most important landmark in the great basin.

— Gustavus C. Doane, September 11, 1870^[3]

Mount Sheridan Trail

The summit can be reached via the Mount Sheridan Trail 3.3 miles (5.3 km) which spurs off the Heart Lake Trail at the northwest corner of Heart Lake. This is steep climb of 2,700 feet (820 m) in 3 miles (4.8 km), but provide extraordinary views of the park in all directions to include the Grand Tetons to the southwest.^[4]

Images of Mount Sheridan

Mount Sheridan namesake, Philip Sheridan   Heart Lake and Mountain Sheridan, 1878, William Henry Jackson   Heart Lake and Mount Sheridan, ca1890   Mount Sheridan from the southeast, 1973   Mount Sheridan and Tetons, 1989   From West Thumb, Yellowstone Lake, June 2011

See also

• Mountains and mountain ranges of Yellowstone National Park

Notes

1. ^ ^{a b} "Mount Sheridan". Geographic Names Information System, U.S. Geological Survey. http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID:1609297. 
2. ^ ^{a b} Whittlesey, Lee (1988). Yellowstone Place Names. Helena, MT: Montana Historical Society Press. p. 107. ISBN 0917298152. 
3. ^ The report of Lieutenant Gustavus C. Doane upon the so-called Yellowstone Expedition of 1870 (Report). U.S. Secretary of War. March 3, 1871. 
4. ^ Schneider, Bill (2003). Hiking Yellowstone National Park. Guilford, CT: Falcon Press. pp. 328–330. ISBN 0762725397.