- Mecklenburg's Garden
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Mecklenburg's Garden
Front and western side of the restaurant
Location: 302 E. University Ave., Cincinnati, Ohio Coordinates: 39°7′57″N 84°30′10″W / 39.1325°N 84.50278°WCoordinates: 39°7′57″N 84°30′10″W / 39.1325°N 84.50278°W Area: less than one acre Built: 1865 Architect: Louis Mecklenburg Architectural style: Italianate Governing body: Private NRHP Reference#: 76001436[1] Added to NRHP: November 7, 1976 Mecklenburg's Garden is a historic restaurant in the Corryville neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. Its Italianate building, perhaps constructed as a house, was built in about 1865, but it was converted into a restaurant by 1870. In its earliest years as a restaurant, it was run by John Neeb, who sold it to one of his employees in 1886. The new owner, Louis Mecklenburg, changed the name from "Mount Auburn Garden Restaurant" to "Mecklenburg's Garden,"[2] and converted it from a saloon to a heavily German beer garden.[3] During this time, Cincinnati was receiving massive numbers of German immigrants; with as much as 25% of the city's population being German-born, cultural institutions such as beer gardens were extremely popular.[4]
As the years passed, Mecklenburg's Garden prospered, expanding to accommodate its diners. Patrons historically made heavy use of the walled outdoor eating area, which was shaded by awnings and which featured trellises covered by grapevines.[2] During the 20th century, the Garden passed through a series of changes. Under Prohibition, the leading element of its income was outlawed, but it continued to operate covertly as a speakeasy as well as a legal restaurant: patrons knew whether alcohol were safe to purchase based on the position of a ship model on a counter.[3] Structural restoration was performed during the 1970s,[2] around the time that it was owned by an ashram that, according to legend, made a failed attempt to convert the restaurant's kitchen staff.[3]
Although the restaurant closed multiple times during the late twentieth century, it reopened in 1996, and has continued in operation until the present time.[5] In recognition of its place in local history, Mecklenburg's Garden was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.[1] The building housing the restaurant is a rectangular structure, built of brick on a stone foundation. Besides the historic outdoor garden, patrons may eat and drink in any of several small dining rooms or in a central pub area.[4]
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2009-03-13. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html.
- ^ a b c Mecklenburg's Garden, University of Cincinnati College of Design, Architecture, Art, and Planning, 2010. Accessed 2010-09-20.
- ^ a b c Wilson, Annasue McCleave. "Reviving the Past: Historic Buildings House Two Lively Young Restaurants." Cincinnati Magazine October 1996: 127.
- ^ a b Owen, Lorrie K., ed. Dictionary of Ohio Historic Places. Vol. 1. St. Clair Shores: Somerset, 1999, 631.
- ^ History, Mecklenburg's Garden, n.d. Accessed 2010-09-20.
External links
U.S. National Register of Historic Places Topics Lists by states Alabama • Alaska • Arizona • Arkansas • California • Colorado • Connecticut • Delaware • Florida • Georgia • Hawaii • Idaho • Illinois • Indiana • Iowa • Kansas • Kentucky • Louisiana • Maine • Maryland • Massachusetts • Michigan • Minnesota • Mississippi • Missouri • Montana • Nebraska • Nevada • New Hampshire • New Jersey • New Mexico • New York • North Carolina • North Dakota • Ohio • Oklahoma • Oregon • Pennsylvania • Rhode Island • South Carolina • South Dakota • Tennessee • Texas • Utah • Vermont • Virginia • Washington • West Virginia • Wisconsin • WyomingLists by territories Lists by associated states Other Categories:- Buildings and structures completed in 1865
- Drinking establishments in Ohio
- German beer culture
- Italianate architecture in Ohio
- National Register of Historic Places in Cincinnati, Ohio
- Restaurants in Cincinnati, Ohio
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