Crawford-Dorsey House and Cemetery

Crawford-Dorsey House and Cemetery
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Nearest city:	Lovejoy, Georgia
Coordinates:	33°27′11″N 84°18′45″W / 33.45306°N 84.3125°W / 33.45306; -84.3125Coordinates: 33°27′11″N 84°18′45″W / 33.45306°N 84.3125°W / 33.45306; -84.3125
Area:	14.2 acres (5.7 ha)
Built:	1820
Governing body:	Local
NRHP Reference#:	84000972[1]
Added to NRHP:	July 05, 1984

The Crawford-Dorsey House in Lovejoy, Georgia was first begun by Wm. Crawford in circa 1820. The area was then Henry County. Then in the mid-1850s Mr. Stephen Dorsey bought the home. He then moved his home on log rollers to the site of the Crawford home and connected the two homes together to form one residence. In 1858, this part of Henry County became Clayton County. Mr. Dorsey also became a Judge for the county. He was married to Lucinda McConnell.

By the time of the Civil War in 1861, he had amassed 2,400 acres of land in Clayton County and 500 acres in Henry County. He also possessed 41 slaves which made him one of the largest land and slave owners of Clayton County. The Civil War came to his home on July 28, 1864 during the McCook-Stoneman Raid. Judge Dorsey was hidden for fear of capture by the Union soldiers. Then the next incursion to his property was on August 20, 1864 during the Kilpatrick Raid to Lovejoy Station. The fighting began at Lovejoy and spread across Judge Dorsey's land on into Henry County. Then the Union Soldiers returned when General Hardee of the CSA lost at Jonesboro on August 31-September 1, 1864. Then General Hood CSA also abandoned Atlanta to move into Lovejoy where he stayed for approximately two weeks. Then the last time the Union forces came to Lovejoy and Mr. Dorsey's land was when General Kilpatrick came through on the March to the Sea and drove General Iverson CSA to Griffin.

After the Civil War, in 1867 a group of women from Griffin brought a train of flat cars to Lovejoy and recovered approximately 700 skeletons to take to Griffin to start the Confederate Cemetery. Lovejoy and the Dorsey property would not change much. Mr. Dorsey filed for reparations from damages done during the war, but by 1881 he had gotten nowhere. By the time the 20th century would come around the Hastings Seed Company would come to the area to grow flowers, shrubs, and trees to be shipped everywhere. Even the Dorsey family had gotten in on the Nursery business and they still to this day have a tree farm in Henry County.

The old Crawford-Dorsey House and family cemetery were placed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 5, 1984.^[1] The Clayton County Historical Society was thinking of restoring the old home for an attraction when it mysteriously burned in December 1984. From 1979 to 1984 there was extensive archaeological and artifact recovery done and shipped to the Atlanta Historical Society. The property had become part of the Clayton County Water Authority to be used as a sprayfield. The cemetery remains as well as the earthworks from the Civil War out behind where the old house once stood.

References

1. ^ ^{a b} "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 2009-03-13. http://nrhp.focus.nps.gov/natreg/docs/All_Data.html. 

• The Clayton County Citizen Newspaper of July 1984 & December 1984.
• The National Registry of Historic Places, National Park Service, online.
• The History of Clayton County, 1980.
• The Mother of Counties, 1971, Vessie Rainer
• The Official Records of the War Between the States, Archives.
• The Atlanta Historical Society 1984 Edition
• The Atlanta Historical Society 1985 Edition
• Notes of Archaeological Study, 1983, Moon.
• 1993 Archaeological Study by State of Georgia
• 2009 Archaeological Study by State of Georgia
• Biography of William T. Sherman, 1889.
• Flint River Report, Dan Elliott, 2007
• Nash Farm Report, Dan Elliott 2007