- RAF Coastal Command order of battle during World War II
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This article lists the order of battle of RAF Coastal Command throughout the Second World War in the European Theatre of World War II.
Contents
3 September 1939
- No. 15 Group RAF (GR), under command of Air Commodore R.G. Parry, DSO[1]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 204 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Mount Batten No. 210 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Pembroke Dock No. 217 Squadron RAF Avro Anson RAF Warmwell No. 228 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Pembroke Dock No. 502 (Ulster) Squadron RAF[2] Avro Anson RAF Aldergrove - No. 16 Group RAF (GR), under command of Air Commodore R.L.G. Marix, DSO[1]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 22 Squadron RAF Vickers Vildebeest RAF Thorney Island No. 42 Squadron RAF Vickers Vildebeest RAF Bircham Newton No. 48 Squadron RAF Avro Anson RAF Thorney Island No. 206 Squadron RAF Avro Anson RAF Bircham Newton No. 500 (County of Kent) Squadron RAF[2] Avro Anson RAF Detling Squadron Type of aircraft Station Torpedo Training Unit[4] various RAF Gosport No. 2 Anti-Aircraft Co-operation Unit[5] various RAF Gosport School of General Reconnaissance[6] Avro Anson RAF Thorney Island Seaplane Training Squadron[7] various RAF Calshot - No. 18 Group RAF (GR), under command of Air Vice Marshal C.D. Breese, CB, AFC[1]
Squadron Type of aircraft Station No. 201 Squadron RAF Saro London RAF Sullom Voe No. 209 Squadron RAF Supermarine Stranraer RAF Invergordon No. 220 Squadron RAF Avro Anson RAF Thornaby No. 224 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Leuchars No. 233 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Leuchars No. 240 Squadron RAF Saro London RAF Invergordon No. 269 Squadron RAF Avro Anson RAF Montrose No. 608 (North Riding) Squadron RAF[8] Avro Anson RAF Thornaby No. 612 (County of Aberdeen) Squadron RAF[9] Avro Anson RAF Dyce 1 November 1940
- No. 15 Group RAF (GR), under command of Air Commodore R.G. Parry, DSO[10]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 48 Squadron RAF Avro Anson RAF Hooton Park No. 209 Squadron RAF Saro Lerwick RAF Pembroke Dock No. 217 Squadron RAF Avro Anson/Bristol Beaufort RAF St Eval No. 236 Squadron RAF Bristol Blenheim RAF St Eval No. 321 (Dutch) Squadron RAF[11] Avro Anson RAF Carew Cheriton No. 502 (Ulster) Squadron RAF[2] Blackburn Botha/Armstrong Whitworth Whitley RAF Aldergrove No. 10 Squadron RAAF Short Sunderland RAF Pembroke Dock - No. 16 Group RAF (GR), under command of Air Vice Marshal J.H.S. Tyssen, CB, DSO[10]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 22 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufort RAF North Coates No. 53 Squadron RAF Bristol Blenheim RAF Detling No. 59 Squadron RAF Bristol Blenheim RAF Thorney Island No. 206 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Bircham Newton No. 220 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Thornaby No. 235 Squadron RAF Bristol Blenheim RAF Bircham Newton No. 500 (County of Kent) Squadron RAF[2] Avro Anson RAF Detling No. 608 (North Riding) Squadron RAF[8] Avro Anson/Blackburn Botha RAF Thornaby - No. 17 Group RAF (T), under command of Air Commodore T.E.B. Howe, CBE, AFC[10]
Squadron Type of aircraft Station Torpedo Training Unit[12] Bristol Beaufort RAF Abbotsinch No. 2 Operational Training Unit Bristol Blenheim/Avro Anson RAF Catfoss No. 3 Operational Training Unit various RAF Chivenor No. 1 Coast Artillery Co-operation Unit[13] Bristol Blenheim RAF Detling No. 2 Anti-Aircraft Co-operation Unit[14] various RAF Gosport No. 1 Operational Training Unit various RAF Silloth No. 3 School of General Reconnaissance[15] Blackburn Botha RAF Squires Gate No. 4 Operational Training Unit various RAF Stranraer - No. 18 Group RAF (GR), under command of Air Vice Marshal C.D. Breese, CB, AFC[10]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 42 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufort RAF Wick No. 98 Squadron RAF Fairey Battle RAF Kaldadarnes No. 201 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Sullom Voe No. 204 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Sullom Voe No. 210 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Oban No. 224 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Leuchars No. 233 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Leuchars No. 240 Squadron RAF Supermarine Stranraer RAF Stranraer No. 248 Squadron RAF Bristol Blenheim RAF Dyce No. 254 Squadron RAF Bristol Blenheim RAF Dyce No. 320 (Dutch) Squadron RAF[11] Avro Anson/Lockheed Hudson RAF Leuchars No. 612 (County of Aberdeen) Squadron RAF[9] Avro Anson RAF Dyce - No. 200 Group RAF (Coastal), under command of Group Captain A.D. Rogers, CBE, AFC[10]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 202 Squadron RAF Saro London/Fairey Swordfish RAF Gibraltar 12 February 1942
Squadron Type of aircraft Station No. 53 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Limavady No. 120 Squadron RAF Consolidated Liberator RAF Nutts Corner No. 143 Squadron RAF Bristol Blenheim RAF Aldergrove No. 201 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Castle Archdale No. 206 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Aldergrove No. 210 Squadron RAF Consolidated Catalina RAF Oban No. 220 Squadron RAF Boeing Fortress RAF Nutts Corner No. 228 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Stranraer No. 240 Squadron RAF Consolidated Catalina RAF Castle Archdale No. 1402 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Supermarine Spitfire/Gloster Gladiator RAF Aldergrove No. 1405 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Bristol Blenheim/Lockheed Hudson RAF Aldergrove - No. 16 Group RAF (GR), under command of Air Commodore I.T. Lloyd, CBE[16]
Squadron Type of aircraft Station No. 22 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufort RAF Thorney Island No. 59 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF North Coates No. 217 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufort RAF Thorney Island No. 233 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Thorney Island No. 248 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF Bircham Newton No. 279 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Bircham Newton No. 280 Squadron RAF Avro Anson RAF Detling No. 407 (Demon) Squadron RCAF[18] Lockheed Hudson RAF North Coates No. 415 (Swordfish) Squadron RCAF[19] Handley Page Hampden/Bristol Beaufort RAF Thorney Island No. 500 (County of Kent) Squadron RAF[2] Lockheed Hudson RAF Bircham Newton No. 502 (Ulster) Squadron RAF[2] Armstrong Whitworth Whitley RAF Bircham Newton No. 1401 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Bristol Blenheim RAF Bircham Newton No. 1 Photographic Reconnaissance Unit RAF Supermarine Spitfire RAF Benson - No. 17 Group RAF (T), under command of Air Commodore H.G. Smart, CBE, DFC, AFC[16]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station Numerous Training Units N/A - No. 18 Group RAF (GR), under command of Air Vice Marshal A. Durston, CB, AFC[16]
Squadron Aircraft Station No. 42 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufort RAF Leuchars No. 48 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Wick No. 235 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF Dyce No. 320 (Dutch) Squadron RAF[11] Lockheed Hudson RAF Leuchars No. 404 (Buffalo) Squadron RCAF[18] Bristol Blenheim RAF Sumburgh No. 413 (Tusker) Squadron RCAF[19] Consolidated Catalina RAF Sullom Voe No. 489 (New Zealand) Squadron RAF[2] Bristol Blenheim RAF Leuchars No. 608 (North Riding) Squadron RAF[9] Lockheed Hudson RAF Wick No. 1406 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Bristol Blenheim RAF Wick No. 1408 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Lockheed Hudson RAF Wick - No. 19 Group RAF (GR), under command of Air Commodore G.R. Bromet, CBE, DSO[16]
Squadron Aircraft Station No. 22 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufort RAF St Eval No. 86 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufort RAF St Eval No. 209 Squadron RAF Consolidated Catalina RAF Pembroke Dock No. 217 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufort RAF St Eval No. 224 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF St Eval No. 254 Squadron RAF Bristol Blenheim RAF Carew Cheriton No. 502 (Ulster) Squadron RAF[2] Armstrong Whitworth Whitley RAF St Eval No. 10 Squadron RAAF Short Sunderland RAF Mount Batten No. 1404 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Lockheed Hudson RAF St Eval No. 1417 (Leigh Light Trials) Flight RAF[20] Vickers Wellington RAF Chivenor No. 1 Photographic Reconnaissance Unit RAF Bristol Blenheim RAF St Eval (B Flight) - AHQ Gibraltar, under command of Air Commodore S.P. Simpson, CBE, MC[16]
Squadron Aircraft Station No. 202 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland/Consolidated Catalina RAF Gibraltar - AHQ Iceland, under command of Air Commodore W.H. Primrose, CBE, DFC[16]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 269 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Kaldadarnes No. 330 (Norwegian) Squadron RAF[21] Lockheed Hudson RAF Reykjavik No. 612 (County of Aberdeen) Squadron RAF[9] Armstrong Whitworth Whitley RAF Reykjavik No. 1407 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Lockheed Hudson RAF Reykjavik VP-73 (United States Navy)[22] Consolidated PBY Catalina RAF Reykjavik 15 February 1943
- No. 15 Group RAF under command of Air Vice Marshal T.A. Langford-Sainsbury, OBE, DFC, AFC[23]
Squadron Type of aircraft Station No. 120 Squadron RAF Consolidated Liberator RAF Aldergrove No. 201 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Castle Archdale No. 206 Squadron RAF Boeing Fortress RAF Benbecula No. 220 Squadron RAF Boeing Fortress RAF Aldergrove No. 228 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Castle Archdale No. 246 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Bowmore No. 407 (Demon) Squadron RCAF[18] Short Sunderland RAF Oban No. 423 (Canadian) Squadron RCAF[19] Short Sunderland RAF Castle Archdale No. 1402 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Gloster Gladiator/Supermarine Spitfire/Lockheed Hudson RAF Aldergrove - No. 16 Group RAF, under command of Air Vice Marshal B.E. Baker, CB, DSO, MC, AFC[23]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 53 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Docking No. 86 Squadron RAF Consolidated Liberator RAF Thorney Island No. 143 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF North Coates No. 236 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF North Coates No. 254 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF North Coates No. 320 (Dutch) Squadron RAF[11] Lockheed Hudson RAF Bircham Newton No. 407 (Demon) Squadron RCAF[18] Lockheed Hudson RAF Docking No. 521 (Meteorological) Squadron RAF Supermarine Spitfire[nb 1]/de Havilland Mosquito/Lockheed Hudson RAF Bircham Newton No. 540 Squadron RAF de Havilland Mosquito RAF Benson No. 541 Squadron RAF Supermarine Spitfire[nb 2] RAF Benson No. 542 Squadron RAF Supermarine Spitfire RAF Benson No. 543 Squadron RAF Supermarine Spitfire RAF Benson No. 544 Squadron RAF Vickers Wellington/Supermarine Spitfire RAF Benson No. 833 Squadron FAA Fairey Swordfish RAF Thorney Island No. 836 Squadron FAA Fairey Swordfish RAF Thorney Island - No. 17 Group RAF, under command of Air Commodore H.G. Smart, CBE, DFC, AFC[23]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station Numerous Training Units N/A - No. 18 Group RAF, under command of Air Vice Marshal A.B. Ellwood, CB, DSC[23]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 144 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF Leuchars No. 190 Squadron RAF Consolidated Catalina RAF Sullom Voe No. 235 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF Leuchars No. 455 (Australian) Squadron RAF[25] Handley Page Hampden RAF Leuchars No. 489 (New Zealand) Squadron RAF[2] Handley Page Hampden RAF Wick No. 540 Squadron RAF de Havilland Mosquito RAF Leuchars No. 547 Squadron RAF Vickers Wellington RAF Tain No. 612 (County of Aberdeen) Squadron RAF[9] Armstrong Whitworth Whitley RAF Wick No. 1406 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Supermarine Spitfire/Lockheed Hudson RAF Wick No. 1408 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Handley Page Hampden RAF Wick No. 1477 (Norwegian) Flight RAF[26] Consolidated Catalina RAF Woodhaven - No. 19 Group RAF, under command of Air Vice Marshal G.R. Bromet, CB, CBE, DSO[23]
- AHQ Gibraltar, under command of Air Commodore S.P. Simpson, CBE, MC[23]
Squadron Type of aircraft Station No. 48 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Gibraltar (North Front) No. 179 Squadron RAF Vickers Wellington RAF Gibraltar (North Front) No. 202 Squadron RAF Consolidated Catalina RAF Gibraltar (Harbour) No. 210 Squadron RAF Consolidated Catalina RAF Gibraltar (Harbour) No. 233 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Gibraltar (North Front) No. 544 Squadron RAF Supermarine Spitfire RAF Gibraltar (North Front) - AHQ Iceland, under command of Air Commodore K.B. Lloyd, AFC[23]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 120 Squadron RAF Consolidted Liberator RAF Reykjavik No. 269 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson RAF Reykjavik No. 330 (Norwegian) Squadron RAF[21] Northrop N-3PB RAF Reykjavik No. 1407 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Lockheed Hudson RAF Reykjavik VP-84 United States Navy[22] Consolidated PBY Catalina RAF Reykjavik 6 June 1944
- No. 15 Group RAF under command of Air Vice Marshal Sir Leonard Slatter, KBE, CB, DSC, DFC[23]
Squadron Type of aircraft Station No. 59 Squadron RAF Consolidated Liberator RAF Ballykelly No. 120 Squadron RAF Consolidated Liberator RAF Ballykelly No. 281 Squadron RAF Vickers Warwick (ASR) RAF Tiree No. 422 Squadron RCAF Short Sunderland RAF Castle Archdale No. 423 Squadron RCAF Short Sunderland RAF Castle Archdale No. 518 Squadron RAF Handley Page Halifax (Met) RAF Tiree No. 1402 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Gloster Gladiator/Supermarine Spitfire RAF Aldergrove - No. 16 Group RAF, under command of Air Vice Marshal F.L. Hopps, CB, CBE, AFC[23]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 143 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF Manston No. 236 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF North Coates No. 254 Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF North Coates No. 279 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson (ASR) RAF Bircham Newton No. 280 Squadron RAF Vickers Warwick (ASR) RAF Strubby (Det. at RAF Thornaby) No. 415 (Swordfish) Squadron RCAF[19] Lockheed Hudson RAF Bircham Newton No. 455 (Australian) Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF Langham No. 489 (New Zealand) Squadron RAF Bristol Beaufighter RAF Langham No. 521 (Meteorological) Squadron RAF Lockheed Ventura/Gloster Gladiator RAF Docking No. 819 Squadron FAA Fairey Swordfish RAF Manston No. 848 Squadron FAA Grumman Avenger RAF Manston No. 854 Squadron FAA Grumman Avenger RAF Hawkinge No. 855 Squadron FAA Grumman Avenger RAF Hawkinge No. 1401 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Supermarine Spitfire RAF Manston - No. 17 Group RAF, under command of Air Commodore H.G. Smart, CBE, DFC, AFC[23]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station Numerous Training Units N/A - No. 18 Group RAF, under command of Air Vice Marshal S.P. Simpson, CB, CBE, MC[23]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 86 Squadron RAF Consolidated Liberator RAF Tain No. 210 Squadron RAF Consolidated Catalina RAF Sullom Voe No. 281 Squadron RAF Vickers Warwick (ASR) RAF Gt Orton/RAF Wick/RAF Sumburgh (Dets.) No. 330 Squadron RAF Short Sunderland RAF Sullom Voe No. 333 Squadron RAF de Havilland Mosquito/Consolidated Catalina RAF Sumburgh/RAF Leuchars/RAF Woodhaven No. 521 (Meteorological) Squadron RAF Lockheed Ventura/Supermarine Spitfire RAF Skitten No. 1693 (General Reconnaissance) Flight RAF[30] Avro Anson RAF Wick - No. 19 Group RAF, under command of Air Vice Marshal B.E. Baker, CB, DSO, MC, AFC[23]
- No. 106 Group RAF, under command of Air Commodore J.N. Boothman, CB, DFC, AFC[23]
Squadron Type of aircraft Station No. 540 Squadron RAF de Havilland Mosquito RAF Benson No. 541 Squadron RAF Supermarine Spitfire RAF Benson (Det. at RAF St Eval) No. 542 Squadron RAF Supermarine Spitfire RAF Benson No. 544 Squadron RAF de Havilland Mosquito RAF Benson - No. 247 Group RAF, under command of Air Vice Marshal G.R. Bromet, CB, CBE, DSO[23]
Squadron Type of aircraft Station No. 220 Squadron RAF Boeing B-17 Flying Fortress RAF Lagens, Azores No. 269 Squadron RAF Lockheed Hudson/Supermarine Walrus/Supermarine Spitfire RAF Lagens, Azores - AHQ Gibraltar, under command of Air Vice Marshal W. Elliott, CB, CBE, DFC[23]
Squadron Type of aircraft Station No. 202 Squadron RAF Consolidated Catalina RAF Gibraltar (New Camp) No. 520 Squadron RAF Handley Page Halifax/Gloster Gladiator (Met) RAF Gibraltar (North Front) - AHQ Iceland, under command of Air Commodore C.G. Wigglesworth, AFC[23]
Squadron Type of Aircraft Station No. 162 Squadron RCAF Consolidted Canso Skerja Fjord, Reykjavík No. 1407 (Meteorological) Flight RAF[17] Lockheed Hudson RAF Reykjavik References
- Footnotes
- Citations
- ^ a b c d Ashworth 1992, Appendix II
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Lake 1999, p. 264.
- ^ Delve 1994, p. 51.
- ^ Lake 1999, p. 282.
- ^ Lake 1999, pp. 29-30.
- ^ Lake 1999, p. 182.
- ^ Lake 1999, p. 183.
- ^ a b Lake 1999, p. 270.
- ^ a b c d e Lake 1999, pp. 270-271.
- ^ a b c d e Ashworth 1992, Appendix III
- ^ a b c d Lake 1999, p. 256.
- ^ Lake 1999, p. 282.
- ^ Lake 1999, p. 48.
- ^ Lake 1999, pp. 29-30.
- ^ Lake 1999, p. 182.
- ^ a b c d e f g Ashworth 1992, Appendix IV
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Lake 1999, p. 87.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Lake 1999, p. 259.
- ^ a b c d Lake 1999, p. 260.
- ^ Lake 1999, pp. 87-88.
- ^ a b Lake 1999, p. 257.
- ^ a b http://www.historyofwar.org/articles/weapons_PBY_catalina_US_service.html
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Ashworth 1992, Appendix V
- ^ a b Matusiak 2007, p. 21.
- ^ a b c Lake 1999, p. 262.
- ^ Lake 1999, p. 90.
- ^ Lake 1999, p. 255.
- ^ Lake 1999, pp. 255-256.
- ^ Lake 1999, p. 146.
- ^ Lake 1999, p. 99.
- ^ Lake 1999, p. 255.
- ^ Lake 1999, pp. 255-256.
- Bibliography
- Ashworth, Chris. RAF Coastal Command: 1936-1969. Patrick Stephens Ltd. 1992. ISBN 1-85260-345-3
- Blumenson, Martin & Greenfield, Ken. Command Decisions. United States Government Printing. 1984. ISBN 978-0160019128
- Buckley, John. The RAF and Trade Defence, 1919-1945: Constant Endeavour. Ryburn Publishing. 1995. ISBN 1-85331-069-7
- Buckley, John. Air Power in the Age of Total War. UCL Press. 1998. ISBN 1-85728-589-1.
- Blair, Clay. Hitler's U-Boat War: The Hunters 1939-1942 Cassel & Co. 1996. ISBN 0-304-35260-8
- Blair, Clay. Hitler's U-Boat War: The Hunted 1942-1945. Cassel & Co. 1996. ISBN 0-304-35261-6
- Bowyer, Chaz. Coastal Command at War. Shepperton, Surrey, UK: Ian Allan Ltd., 1979. ISBN 0-7110-0980-5.
- Corum, James. The Luftwaffe: Creating the Operational Air War, 1918-1940. Kansas University Press. 1997. ISBN 9780700608362
- de la Ferté, Philiip Joubert. The Birds and the Fishes: The Story of Coastal Command. Hutchinson. 1960. (No ISBN)
- Delve, Ken. The Source Book of the RAF. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd., 1994. ISBN 1-85310-451-5.
- Forczyk, Robert. Fw 200 Condor Vs Atlantic Convoys, 1941-1943. Osprey Publications. 2010. ISBN 978-1-84603-917-1
- Goulter, Christina. A Forgotten Offensive: Royal Air Force Coastal Command's Anti-Shipping Campaign, 1940-1945. Frank & Cass. London. 2005. ISBN 0-714-64147-2.
- Hendrie, Andrew. The Cinderella Service: RAF Coastal Command 1939-1945. Pen & Sword Aviation. 2006. ISBN 978-1-84415-346-6.
- Hyde, H. Montgomery. British Air Policy Between the Wars, 1918-1939 Heineman 1977. ISBN 434 -47983-7
- Lake, Alan. Flying Units of the RAF: The ancestry, formation and disbandment of all flying units from 1912. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1999. ISBN 1-84037-086-6.
- March, Daniel J. British Warplanes of World War II. Rochester, Kent, UK: Grange Books, 1998. ISBN 1-84013-391-0.
- Matusiak, Wojtek. Merlin PR Spitfires (Classic Warbirds No. 10). Wellington, New Zealand: Ventura Publications, 2007. ISBN 0-9582296-2-7.
- Nesbit, Roy Conyers. Coastal Command in Action, 1939-1945. Budding Books. 2000 (2nd Edition). ISBN 1-84015-112-9
- Rawlings, John D.R. Coastal, Support and Special Squadrons of the RAF and their Aircraft. London, Jane's Publishing Company Ltd., 1982. ISBN 0-7106-0187-5.
- Saunders, Hilary Aidan St. George and Denis Richards. Royal Air Force, 1939-1945. Volume III: The Fight is Won. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1975. ISBN 0-11771-594-8.
- Terraine, John. Business in Great Waters: The U-Boat Wars, 1916-1945. Leo Cooper. London. 1989. ISBN 0-85052-7600
External links
Categories:- Royal Air Force
- World War II Battle of the Atlantic
- North Atlantic convoys of World War II
- World War II orders of battle
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