- Oklahoma Democratic Party
-
Democratic Party Chairperson Wallace Collins Senate Leader Andrew Rice
(Oklahoma City, Oklahoma)House Leader Scott Inman
(Oklahoma City, Oklahoma)Founded 1907 Headquarters George Krumme Center
4100 N. Lincoln Blvd.
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73105Ideology Moderate Democrats
Conservative DemocratsUnofficial colors Blue Political position Fiscal: Center-left
Social: Center-leftSeats in the US Senate 0 / 2Seats in the US House 1 / 5OK statewide offices held 0 / 11Seats in the OK Senate 16 / 48Seats in the OK House 31 / 101Website Oklahoma Democratic Party Politics of Oklahoma
ElectionsThe Oklahoma Democratic Party is an Oklahoma political party affiliated with the United States Democratic Party. Along with the Oklahoma Republican Party, it one of the two major parties in Oklahoma politics.
The Oklahoma Democratic Party describes itself as neither liberal or conservative, but "squarely in the center of the political spectrum."[1] The party mission statement goes on to say:
Unlike the far left, we know that less government is sometimes a better government, and that government cannot solve every difficulty faced by our society. But, unlike the far right, we understand there is a role for government to play in finding solutions to our country's problems.
The party has dominated local politics in Oklahoma almost since the days of early statehood in 1907. In national politics, the party became a dominant force beginning with the presidential election of 1932 and the Franklin D. Roosevelt political re-alignment. Since 1932, the majority of members of Congress from Oklahoma have been Democrats, and of the 26 men who have been elected to the office of Governor of Oklahoma, 22 have been Democrats.[2]
However, the party has fared poorly since 1994. Democrats lost all six Congressional races that year and since then have only won a single seat back. In response, the traditionally disorganized Oklahoma Democrats have taken steps to create a more organized state party, hiring a professional executive director in 1995.[3] Even so, Democrats continued to lose ground in the 2000s, losing control of both the Oklahoma House of Representatives and the Oklahoma Senate. In 2008, Oklahoma gave the lowest percentage of any state's vote to national Democrat Barack Obama in the presidential election.
History
The Oklahoma Democratic Party dominated state politics for much of Oklahoma history, with its strength in greatest concentrations in the southeastern part of the state, known as "Little Dixie" because of the post-Reconstruction migration of people from southern states such as Mississippi, Texas and Arkansas.[3]
Upon statehood, all but one of the Congressional seats was held by Democrats. The Democrats won eighteen of the twenty-one gubernatorial eletions since its statehood in 1907. The Democratic Party held on average 81 perecne of the seats in the state legislature between 1907 and 1973. [4] With the onset of the Great Depression, the party gained even more influence for several decades.
Since the 1980s the party has seen a decline as Christian fundamentalists have shifted to the Republican Party. The Democrat Party has not not attained more than 41 percent of the vote for president. As of 2000 about 55 percentof Oklahoma voters registred as Democrats. [5] The party continues to decline in strength in both the Oklahoma Legislature and executive branch. For the first time since statehood, Republicans hold all statewide-elected offices starting in 2011.
Headquarters and leadership
The Oklahoma Democratic Party headquarters are located at the George Krumme Center, 4100 North Lincoln Boulevard in Oklahoma City.[6] Wallace Collins is the chair. Dana Orwig, who was defeated by Collins for the chair position, was elected vice chair.[7] Jim Frasier and Betty McElderry are members of the Democratic National Committee.[8] The executive officers are elected at biennial state conventions in May of odd-numbered years. The elected DNC committee delegates serve four-year terms concurrent with presidential elections.
2011 Oklahoma Democratic Party State Convention
The Oklahoma Democratic Party held their State Convention on May 14, 2011 to address multiple issues and to seek resolutions. The purpose of the meetting was to elect a Chair, Vice Chair, Secretary and Treasurere of the Oklahoma Democratic Party for a two year term of office. The committee also elected fourst state Affirmative Action Committee (two men and two women); to consider proposed amendments to the Oklahoma Democrat Party Constitution and Bylaws; to consider resoultions.[9]
Famous Oklahoma Democrats
- Governor William H. "Alfalfa Bill" Murray
- Governor Robert S. Kerr
- Governor J. Howard Edmondson
- Governor George Nigh
- Governor David L. Boren
- U.S. Senator Thomas P. Gore
- U.S. Senator Robert S. Kerr
- U.S. Senator Fred Harris
- U.S. Senator David L. Boren
- U.S. House Speaker Carl Albert
- Entertainer Will Rogers
Current elected officials
The Oklahoma Democratic Party holds none of the statewide offices, no majority in either state legislative chamber, neither of the state's U.S. Senate seats, but holds one of the state's U.S. House seats.
Member of Congress
U.S. House of Representatives
- OK-02: Dan Boren
Statewide offices
- None
Legislative leadership
- Senate Minority Leader: Andrew Rice
- House Minority Leader: Scott Inman
Officers and staff
Officers:
- Chair, Wallace Collons
- Vice Chair, Danna Orwig
- Secretary, Dave Ratcliff
- Treasuer, Donna Russell
Staff:
- Interm Executive Director, Trav Roberston
- IT Director, David Scott
- Staff, Christine Byrd
Central Committee
- DNC National Committee Member, Jim Frasier
- DNC National Committee Member, Betty McElderry
- Congressional Delegation Member, Hon. Dan Boren
- State House Delegation Member, Jerry McPeak
District exectutives
District 1
- Chair, Greg Bledsoe
- Vice-Chair, Rae Weese
- Secretary, David C. Phillips
District 2
- Chair, Kenneth Corn
- Vice-Chair, Cissy Cursoe
- Secretary, Angela Wilson
District 3
- Chair, Mack Miller
- Vice-Chair, Debi Thompson
- Secretary, Juanita King
District 4
- Chair, Betty Simmons
- Vice-Chair, Tim Mauldin
- Secretary, Judy Calhoun
District 5
- Chair, Debbie Hogue-Downing
- Vice-Chair, Jeff Marsel
- Secretary, Jonathan Still
Committee members=
=Affirmative Action members
- Carl Downing
- Nicole Kirkpatrick
Action member
- George Young
Veterans Committee member
- Issac O'Bannon
See also
References
- ^ a b Mission and By-Laws Oklahoma Democratic Party (accessed February 11, 2010).
- ^ Oklahoma Government, Oklahoma Historical Society (accessed February 11, 2010).
- ^ a b Gaddie, Ronald Keith. Democratic Party, Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture (accessed February 11, 2010).
- ^ Carney, George O., "McGuire, George O. (1865-1930)," Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture (accessed May 28, 2010).
- ^ .,
- ^ Contact Us, Oklahoma Democratic Party (accessed February 11, 2010).
- ^ Staff and Officers, Oklahoma Democratic Party (accessed February 11, 2010).
- ^ Staff and Officers, Oklahoma Democratic Party (accessed February 11, 2010).
- ^ Baggett, James. "Oklahoma Democrats." 2011 Convention: Rules, Resolutions, Minutes from 2009. Oklahoma Democrats, n.d. Web. 7 Nov. 2011. <http://www.okdemocrats.org 2011-convention-rules-resolutions-minutes-from-2009>.
External links
- Oklahoma Democratic Party Home Page
- Oklahoma Democratic Party Mission Statement
- Oklahoma Historical Society page listing Oklahoma Governors.
Categories:- Democratic Party (United States) by state
- Politics of Oklahoma
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