- Osteoma
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Osteoma Classification and external resources ICD-10 C40-C41 ICD-9 213.0 ICD-O: 9180/0, 9191/0, 9200/0 An osteoma (plural: "osteomata") is a new piece of bone usually growing on another piece of bone, typically the skull. It is a benign tumor.
When the bone tumor grows on other bone it is known as "homoplastic osteoma"; when it grows on other tissue it is called "heteroplastic osteoma".
Osteoma represents the most common benign neoplasm of the nose and paranasal sinuses. The cause of osteomata is uncertain, but commonly accepted theories propose embryologic, traumatic, or infectious causes. Osteomata are also found in Gardner's syndrome. Larger craniofacial osteomata may cause facial pain, headache, and infection due to obstructed nasofrontal ducts. Often, craniofacial osteoma presents itself through ocular signs and symptoms (such as proptosis).[1]
Contents
Variants
- "Osteoma cutis, but there is currently no way of detecting if and when this is likely to occur.
- "Fibro-osteoma"
- "Chondro-osteoma"
See also
- Osteosclerosis
- Familial adenomatous polyposis
- Exostosis
- Gardner syndrome
- Ganglion cyst
References
- ^ Michael S. Schwartz, MD; Dennis M. Crockett, MD. "Management of a Large Frontoethmoid Osteoma with Sinus Cranialization and Cranial Bone Graft Reconstruction". International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology. http://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/ebm/record/2262294/full_citation/Management_of_a_large_frontoethmoid_osteoma_with_sinus_cranialization_and_cranial_bone_graft_reconstruction_.
External links
- BoneTumor
- radio/498 at eMedicine - Osteoid osteoma
- derm/301 at eMedicine - Osteoma cutis
- Humapth #4724 (Pathology images)
Connective tissue neoplasm: Osseous and Chondromatous tumors (ICD-O 9180–9269) (C40–C41/D16, 170/213) Diaphysis Metaphysis Osteoid osteoma · Osteoblastoma
Osteoma/osteosarcomaChondroma/ecchondroma/enchondroma (Enchondromatosis, Extraskeletal chondroma) · Chondrosarcoma (Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma, Myxoid chondrosarcoma)Epiphysis Other/ungrouped Tumors: Skin neoplasm, Nevi and melanomas (C43/D22, 172/216, ICD-O 8720-8799) Melanoma Mucosal melanoma · Superficial spreading melanoma · Nodular melanoma · lentigo (Lentigo maligna/Lentigo maligna melanoma, Acral lentiginous melanoma)Amelanotic melanoma · Desmoplastic melanoma · Melanoma with features of a Spitz nevus · Melanoma with small nevus-like cells · Polypoid melanoma · Soft-tissue melanomaNevus/
melanocytic nevusNevus of Ito/Nevus of Ota · Compound nevus · Spitz nevus (Pigmented spindle cell nevus) · Halo nevus · Pseudomelanoma
Blue nevus (Blue nevus of Jadassohn–Tièche, Cellular blue nevus, Epithelioid blue nevus, Deep penetrating nevus, Amelanotic blue nevus, Malignant blue nevus)
Congenital melanocytic nevus (Giant pigmented nevus, Medium-sized congenital nevocytic nevus, Small-sized congenital nevocytic nevus)
Balloon cell nevus · Dysplastic nevus/Dysplastic nevus syndrome
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