- Symphony SA-160
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Symphony SA-160 
Role Light aircraft National origin Germany/Canada Manufacturer Ostmecklenburgische Flugzeugbau
Symphony Aircraft IndustriesIntroduction 2001 Status Out of production Produced 2001-2003
2005-2006Unit cost US$154,900 (base price 2006) Developed from Stoddard-Hamilton Glastar 
The Symphony SA-160 side view
The Symphony SA-160 standard instrument panel
Symphony SA-160 showing 40 degree deflection on its Fowler flaps and its aileron end fences
The Symphony SA-160 has two unique vortex generators on its wing to ensure aileron effectiveness through the stall
The OMF-100-135 Symphony Thielert Centurion 1.7 diesel equipped prototypeThe Symphony SA-160 is a CAR 523 certified, two-seat, single-engine, high-wing airplane that was manufactured by Symphony Aircraft Industries in Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Canada.[1]
The SA-160 is a development of the Stoddard-Hamilton Glastar amateur-built kit aircraft and is externally similar to that design.[2]
Contents
Development
The SA-160 was developed from the Glastar by incorporating many significant changes to the basic design with the aim of simplifying construction and complying with certification requirements. The redesign work was completed by the engineering staff of Ostmecklenburgische Flugzeugbau (OMF Aircraft), (East Mecklenburg Aircraft Works Limited) of Neubrandenburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany between 1998 and 2000. The aircraft produced by OMF were sold under the designation OMF-100-160 Symphony. Later aircraft produced by Symphony Aircraft are designated Symphony SA-160.[2]
The SA-160 has an aluminum wing design, utilizing a NASA GAW-2 Whitcomb airfoil. To simplify construction the wing has no washout and instead has two composite vortex generators of a unique design, outboard on each wing, to ensure that the inboard portion of the wing stalls first, thus retaining aileron control through the stall.[2]
The wing is equipped with slotted Fowler flaps, which occupy 2/3 of the span. These deploy to 40 degrees and lower the stall speed by 9 knots to 51 knots (60 mph). The flaps are always set to 20 degrees for take-off. The ailerons are operated by control sticks and feature end-fences inboard and outboard for better slow speed and stall handling.[2]
The fuselage is a 4130 welded steel tube cage covered in a non-structural fibreglass skin. The tail group is a mix of fibreglass fairings and aluminum surfaces.[2]
The SA-160 is powered by a Lycoming O-320-D2A powerplant of 160 hp, driving a two-bladed wood fixed pitch MT propeller.[2]
Symphony Aircraft continued the development started by OMF on a Thielert Centurion 1.7 diesel powered version, which OMF had designated as the OMF-100-135. The performance with the 135 hp engine was disappointing and the project was shelved in 2005.[2]
Standard VFR avionics include a Garmin GNC 250XL GPS/COMM and GTX 320A Transponder The IFR avionics package consists of a Garmin 430 GPS/COMM, a 420 GPS/COMM and a Garmin GTX 327 transponder. The engine instruments are a Vision Microsystems VM 1000.[2]
The landing gear is of a tricycle configuration with all three wheels mounted on steel sprung gear legs. The nosewheel is free castering and the aircraft is steered with differential braking. The brakes are mounted conventionally on the rudder pedal toes.[2]
Prior to Symphony's bankruptcy, plans for the design included a 180 hp version to be called the SA-180 and a floatplane or amphibious floatplane version.[2]
Options
The SA-160 was offered with an Avidyne glass cockpit Entegra EXP5000 Primary Flight Display, Entegra EX5000 Multi-Function Display and EMax Engine Indication System to replace the standard round instruments fitted.[2]
A Ballistic Recovery Systems whole aircraft parachute system was also available. Other options included a TAS 600 Traffic Advisory System and a Sensenich two bladed fixed pitch climb propeller to replace the MT two bladed wood/composite propeller.[2]
On April 3, 2006 Symphony Aircraft announced that a tuned exhaust system made by Power Flow Systems would be offered as an option on the SA-160. This USD$1600 option was forecast to give a 10% improvement in rate of climb to about 781 ft/min, an increased optimal cruise speed of about 5 knots to about 133 knots, or 0.5 to 1.5 US gallon per hour decrease in fuel burn, down to about 7.5 US gallons per hour.[3]
Pricing
In 2006 Symphony offered the basic VFR equipped SA-160 for US$154,900, the IFR version for US$169,900 and the glass cockpit equipped version for US$214,900.
Production
The SA-160 entered production as the OMF-100-160 Symphony in 2001 and 40 aircraft were completed before OMF went out of business in December 2003.[1]
Production resumed at Symphony Aircraft Industries with the first SA-160 aircraft delivered on 13 May 2005. By June 2006 production had ceased as Symphony Aircraft Industries sought additional capital to resume production.[4] On January 22, 2007, the company declared bankruptcy and ceased operations.
On February 3, 2008 it was publicly announced that Lou Simons, the former lead investor in Symphony Aircraft, was planning to restart production of the SA-160 under the company name North American Factory for Technologically Advanced Aircraft (NAFTAA).[5]
The new company announced in July 2008 that they intended to restart production by the end of 2009 at the previous plant in Trois-Rivières, Québec. They intended to produce 15 aircraft in 2009 and ramp up production to 50 to 80 per year by 2012. The aircraft would be given a new name and be have been available in a VFR version intended for flight school use, a basic IFR version and a glass cockpit equipped version powered by a 200-hp Lycoming IO-390 powerplant giving it a forecast cruise speed of 148 knots.[6] The plans were not completed and production had not resumed as of September 2010.
Specifications (SA-160)
Specifications are given for 160 hp, O-320-D2A configuration with a fixed pitch MT propeller
General characteristics
- Crew: one pilot
- Capacity: one passenger
- Length: 22.84 ft (7.03 m)
- Wingspan: 35.00ft (10.76 m)
- Height: 9.25 ft (2.82 m)
- Wing area: 128.42 ft² (11.9 m²)
- Empty weight: 1450 lb (657 kg)
- Loaded weight: 2150 lb (973 kg)
- Max takeoff weight: 2150lb (973kg)
- Powerplant: 1 × Lycoming O-320-D2A with a two-bladed wood fixed pitch MT propeller, 160hp (119 kW)
Performance
- Never exceed speed: 162 knots (301 km/h)
- Maximum speed: 128 knots at 8000 feet (238 km/h)
- Range: 354 nm with no wind and a 30 minute reserve (660 km)
- Service ceiling: 16,400 feet (5046 m)
- Rate of climb: 710 ft/min (3.62 m/s)
- Wing loading: 16.74 lb/ft² (84 kg/m²)
Related content
Related development
- Glastar
Similar aircraft
- Alpha 2000 (Robin R2000)
- Cessna 150
- Cessna 152
- Cessna 172
- Diamond DA20
- Liberty XL2
References
- ^ a b Hunt, Adam: A brief history of Symphony Aircraft, COPA Flight December 2005
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Hunt, Adam: Flying the Symphony 160, COPA Flight December 2005
- ^ Symphony Aircraft to Offer Power Flow Aircraft Exhaust System
- ^ Grady, Mary (June 2006). "Symphony 160: Cash Needed, Customers Waiting". http://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/leadnews/192591-1.html. Retrieved 2008-02-05.
- ^ Peppler, Graeme (February 2008). "Symphony Planning Comeback". http://www.avweb.com/avwebflash/news/SymphonyPlanningComeback_197075-1.html. Retrieved 2008-02-03.
- ^ AVweb Editorial Staff (August 2008). "AVwebFlash Complete Issue: Volume 14, Number 31e". http://www.avweb.com/eletter/archives/avflash/1176-full.html. Retrieved 2008-08-01.
- SA-160 Abbreviated specifications
- Symphony 160: Cash Needed, Customers Waiting – AvWeb Jun 29 2006
- The Product Will Prevail, Company Says - AvWeb Jun 29 2006
- Symphony Aircraft press release about Power Flow Systems exhaust system option (PDF file)
- Symphony options and pricing list 2007 (PDF file)
- SA-160 complete specifications (PDF file)
External links
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